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Democratic Convention Of Moldova
The Democratic Convention of Moldova ( ro, Convenţia Democrată din Moldova, CDM) was a political alliance in Moldova. History The CDM was formed in 1997,Andrei Brezianu & Vlad Spânu (2007) ''Historical Dictionary of Moldova'', Scarecrow Press, p115 in order to contest the March 1998 elections, and included the Party of Rebirth and Conciliation of Moldova, the Christian Democratic Popular Front, the Ecologist Party of Moldova "Green Alliance", the Democratic Christian League of the Women of Moldova and the Christian Democratic Peasants' Party of Moldova (PŢCD). Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1334 The alliance received 19% of the vote, winning 26 of the 101 seats and becoming the second-largest faction in Parliament. It formed the Alliance for Democracy and Reforms coalition together with For a Democratic and Prosperous Moldova and the Party of Democratic Forces The Party of Democratic Forces ( ro, Partidul Forțelor Democ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states with limited recognition, unrecognised state of Transnistria lies across the Dniester river on the country's eastern border with Ukraine. Moldova's Capital city, capital and largest city is Chișinău. Most of Moldovan territory was a part of the Principality of Moldavia from the 14th century until 1812, when it was Treaty of Bucharest (1812), ceded to the Russian Empire by the Ottoman Empire (to which Moldavia was a Vassal state of the Ottoman Empire, vassal state) and became known as Bessarabia. In 1856, southern Bessarabia was returned to Moldavia, which three years later united with Wallachia to form United Principalities, Romania, but Russian rule was restored over the whole of the region in 1878. During the 1917 Russian Revolution, B ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1998 Moldovan Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Moldova on 22 March 1998.Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1330 The Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) emerged as the largest party in Parliament, winning 40 of the 101 seats. However, the three other parties to win seats – the Democratic Convention of Moldova (26 seats), For a Democratic and Prosperous Moldova (24), and the Party of Democratic Forces (11) – formed a coalition government which was later known as the Alliance for Democracy and Reforms, pushing the Communists in opposition until the next elections in 2001. Results References {{Moldovan elections 1998 elections in Moldova Moldova Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states ... 1998 in Moldova Parliame ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Party Of Rebirth And Conciliation Of Moldova
The Party of Rebirth and Conciliation of Moldova ( ro, Partidul Renașterii și Concilierii din Moldova, PRCM) was a political party in Moldova. History The PRCM was established in 1995 by former members of the Democratic Agrarian Party of Moldova (PDAM), who had been encouraged to break away from the party by President Mircea Snegur. Snegur was the party's candidate for the 1996 presidential elections. Although he received the most votes in the first round, he was defeated by independent candidate Petru Lucinschi in the run-off. Prior to the 1998 elections the party joined the Democratic Convention of Moldova alliance (CDM), forming the core of the alliance. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1335 The CDM finished second, winning 26 of the 101 seats. Together with the other non-Communist parties, it established the Alliance for Democracy and Reforms (ADR), which was able to form a government. The party ran alone in the 2001 elect ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Christian-Democratic People's Party (Moldova)
The Christian-Democratic People's Party ( ro, Partidul Popular Creștin Democrat, PPCD) is a Christian-democratic political party in Moldova. The party was led by Iurie Roșca from 1994 until 2011. Until 2005, the PPCD and the (Moldovan) National Liberal Party were the main political organizations in the country supporting the unification of Moldova and Romania. After the PPCD began supporting the anti-unification Communist President Vladimir Voronin, the party has lost its unionist credentials while other parties such as the Liberal Party have taken over the pro-Romanian ideological space. The party has had very poor results in all subsequent elections. Since April 2005, the PPCD has lost several deputies, mayors, councillors and members to the liberal-democratic parties. The PPCD was an informal coalition partner of the Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova from 2005–2009. History It is the successor of the Democratic Movement of Moldova (1988–1989), Popular ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ecologist Party Of Moldova "Green Alliance"
The Ecologist Green Party ( ro, Partidul Verde Ecologist), formerly known as the Ecologist Party of Moldova "Green Alliance" ( ro, Partidul Ecologist din Moldova "Alianța Verde", PEMAV) is a green political party in Moldova. History The party was established on April 9, 1992. The Founding Congress adopted the program and bylaws and elected the governing bodies. Gheorghe Malarciuc was the first leader of the party. Ideology The party presents itself as a free political party created by Moldovan citizens, advocating sustainable development, inter-ethnic cohesion, democracy, environmental preservation and respect for human rights, using the naturalistic and cultural models. the policies of the green parties that have succeeded. It defends the principle of social equity and equal opportunities for all. It also promotes the formation of a society with a strong, free economy, with a social and ecological orientation. The measures envisaged by the party are: Economy : - Reorientati ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Christian Democratic League Of Women
The Christian Democratic League of Women ( ro, Liga Creştin Democrată a Femeielor, LCDF) was a political party in Moldova. History The party was originally known as the Democratic Christian League of the Women of Moldova (''Liga Democrat Creştin a Femeielor din Republca Moldova'', LDCFM), and was led by Leonida Lari from 1990 until 1992.Andrei Brezianu & Vlad Spânu (2007) ''Historical Dictionary of Moldova'', Scarecrow Press, p206 Prior to the 1994 elections it joined the Bloc of Peasants and Intellectuals, alongside the Alliance of Free Peasants (AȚL), the Congress of Intellectuals (CI), the Christian Democratic Party of Moldova (PDCM) and the National Liberal Party (PNL). Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1334 The bloc received 9% of the vote, winning 11 of the 104 seats and becoming the third-largest faction in Parliament. Prior to the 1998 elections the party joined the Democratic Convention of Moldova alliance, which ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Christian Democratic Peasants' Party Of Moldova
The Christian Democratic Peasants' Party of Moldova ( ro, Partidul Țărănesc Creștin Democrat din Moldova, PȚCD) was a political party in Moldova. History Prior to the 1998 elections the party joined the Democratic Convention of Moldova alliance (CDM).Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1334 The CDM finished second, winning 26 of the 101 seats. Together with the other non-Communist parties, it established the Alliance for Democracy and Reforms, which was able to form a government. The party ran alone in the 2001 elections The following elections occurred in the year 2001. Africa * 2001 Beninese presidential election * 2001 Cape Verdean parliamentary election * 2001 Cape Verdean presidential election * 2001 Chadian presidential election * 2001 Gabonese legislat .... However, it received just 0.3% of the vote and failed to win a seat.Nohlen & Stöver, pp1341-1342 References Defunct political parties in Moldova {{M ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dieter Nohlen
Dieter Nohlen (born 6 November 1939) is a German academic and political scientist. He currently holds the position of Emeritus Professor of Political Science in the Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences of the University of Heidelberg. An expert on electoral system An electoral system or voting system is a set of rules that determine how elections and referendums are conducted and how their results are determined. Electoral systems are used in politics to elect governments, while non-political elections ma ...s and political development, he has published several books. IDEA Bibliography Books published by Nohlen include: *''Electoral systems of the world'' (in German, 1978) *''Lexicon of politics'' (seven volumes) *''Elections and Electoral Systems'' (1996) *''Electi ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alliance For Democracy And Reforms
The Alliance for Democracy and Reforms (often abbreviated to ADR) was a governing coalition in Moldova between numerous non-Communist parties which had absolute majority in the Moldovan Parliament after the 1998 parliamentary election. The overall context At the legislative elections on March 22, 1998, the Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) gained 40 of the 101 places in the Moldovan Parliament, but was reduced to opposition when an Alliance for Democracy and Reforms was formed by the Democratic Convention of Moldova (26 MPs), For a Democratic and Prosperous Moldova (24 MPs), and the Party of Democratic Forces (11 MPs). It is important that a former First Secretary of the Communist Party of Moldavia (PCM), Petru Lucinschi, was the President of Moldova during the activity of The Alliance for Democracy and Reforms (ADR). Activity The Alliance for Democracy and Reforms (ADR) government was formed as a result of complex negotiations between democratic pa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
For A Democratic And Prosperous Moldova
For a Democratic and Prosperous Moldova ( ro, Pentru o Moldovă Democratică și Prosperă, PMDP) was a political alliance in Moldova led by Dumitru Diacov. History The PMDP was formed around the For a Democratic and Prosperous Moldova Social-Political Movement to contest the 1998 elections, and also consisted of the Civic Party of Moldova, the Popular Democratic Party of Moldova and the New Force Movement. eDemocracy The alliance received 18% of the vote, winning 24 of the 101 seats and becoming the third-largest faction in Parliament. It formed the |
Party Of Democratic Forces
The Party of Democratic Forces ( ro, Partidul Forțelor Democratice, PFD) was a political party in Moldova. History The party was established in January 1993 as the Congress of Intellectuals, a breakaway from the Christian Democratic Popular Front (FPCD). The FPCD called for immediate unification with Romania, whilst the CI was more moderate. It was officially registered on 18 June.Partidul Forţelor Democratice (PFD) eDemocracy Prior to the 1994 elections, it joined the , alongside the |
Ion Ciubuc
Ion Ciubuc (; 29 May 1943 – 29 January 2018) was an economist and a Moldovan politician who served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Moldova from January 1997 to February 1999. Biography Ion Ciubuc was born on 29 May 1943 in the village of Hădărăuţi (today in Ocniţa district). He graduated from the Agricultural Institute in Odessa in 1970, obtaining the qualification of a specialist in the agrarian economy. He subsequently obtained his Ph.D. in economics. He initially worked as an economist at the "1 Mai" Colhoz in the village of Hădărăuţi (1960–1963), after which he satisfied his compulsory military service in the Soviet Army (1963–1966). Returned to Moldavian SSR, he is appointed chief economist and president of the colhoz in the villages of Hădărăuţi and Trebisăuți (1966–1973), then chairman of the Colhoz Council of the Briceni district (1973–1975). He is sent to a political training course, organized by the Academy of Social Sciences of the Central Com ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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