Daviesia Physodes - Flickr - Kevin Thiele
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Daviesia Physodes - Flickr - Kevin Thiele
''Daviesia'', commonly known as bitter-peas, is a genus of about 130 species of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, and is endemic to Australia. Plants in the genus ''Daviesia'' are shrubs or small trees with leaves modified as phyllodes or reduced to scales. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups, usually in leaf axils, the sepals joined at the base with five teeth, the petals usually yellowish with reddish markings and the fruit a pod. Description Plants in the genus ''Daviesia'' are shrubs or small trees with their leaves modified as phyllodes that are often sharply-pointed, or have leaves reduced to scales with the stems modified as cladodes. The flowers are usually arranged in leaf axils, either singly or in clusters or racemes with bracts sometimes present on the peduncles, pedicels or flowering stems. The sepals are joined at the base to form a bell-shaped tube with five teeth, the two upper teeth usually wider and the petals are usually yellowish with reddish ...
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Daviesia Cordata
''Daviesia cordata'', commonly known as bookleaf, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a slender, erect shrub with scattered egg-shaped phyllodes, and yellow-orange and pinkish-purple flowers. Description ''Daviesia cordata'' is a slender, erect, glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of . Its leaves are reduced to scattered, spreading, egg-shaped phyllodes long and wide, with a heart-shaped, stem-clasping base. The flowers are arranged in groups of ten to fifteen in leaf axils on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel long with two circular bracts wide at the base. The sepals are long and joined at the base, the upper lobes joined for most of their length and the lower three triangular and about long. The standard is yellow with orange at the base and tip, circular to elliptic, long and wide. The wings are pinkish-red to purple and long and the keel pinkish purple and long. Fl ...
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Root Nodules
Root nodules are found on the roots of plants, primarily legumes, that form a symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Under nitrogen-limiting conditions, capable plants form a symbiotic relationship with a host-specific strain of bacteria known as rhizobia. This process has evolved multiple times within the legumes, as well as in other species found within the Rosid clade. Legume crops include beans, peas, and soybeans. Within legume root nodules, nitrogen gas (N2) from the atmosphere is converted into ammonia (NH3), which is then assimilated into amino acids (the building blocks of proteins), nucleotides (the building blocks of DNA and RNA as well as the important energy molecule ATP), and other cellular constituents such as vitamins, flavones, and hormones. Their ability to fix gaseous nitrogen makes legumes an ideal agricultural organism as their requirement for nitrogen fertilizer is reduced. Indeed, high nitrogen content blocks nodule development as there is no benefit fo ...
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Daviesia Aphylla
''Daviesia aphylla'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with glabrous foliage, up to six sharply-pointed phyllodes on each branchlet, and orange-red and yellow flowers. Description ''Daviesia aphylla'' is an erect, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of up to and has glabrous foliage. Its leaves are reduced to up to six rigid, sharply-pointed phyllodes up to long near the end of each branchlet, otherwise leafless. The flowers are arranged in groups of four or more in leaf axils on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel long with oblong bracts at the base. The sepals are long and joined at the base with long. The standard is orange-red, grading to yellow at the tips, long and wide, the wings orange-brown grading to yellow at the tip, long and the keel white with a purple-red tip and about long. Flowering occurs from August to October and the fruit is a broad ...
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Benth
George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studied law, but had a fascination with botany from an early age, which he soon pursued, becoming president of the Linnaean Society in 1861, and a fellow of the Royal Society in 1862. He was the author of a number of important botanical works, particularly flora. He is best known for his taxonomic classification of plants in collaboration with Joseph Dalton Hooker, his ''Genera Plantarum'' (1862–1883). He died in London in 1884. Life Bentham was born in Stoke, Plymouth, on 22 September 1800.Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Bentham (George) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2017, 915 p. () His father, Sir Samuel Bentham, a naval architect, was t ...
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Daviesia Angulata
''Daviesia angulata'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with prickly, flattened phyllodes, and yellow flowers with red markings. Description ''Daviesia angulata'' is an erect, glabrous, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of . Its leaves are reduced to flattened, sharply-pointed, tapering phyllodes wide and wide. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils in groups of between two and four on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel long with oblong bracts at the base. The sepals are long, the lobes about long, the two upper lobes joined in a broad "lip" and the lower three triangular. The standard petal is broadly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base and a notched tip, yellow with red markings near the centre and long, the wings yellow, tinged with red and about long and the keel yellow with a red tinge and about long. Flowering mainly occurs ...
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Turcz
Turcz (german: Thorms) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sępopol, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. References Turcz Turcz (german: Thorms) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sępopol, within Bartoszyce County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, close to the border with the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia Russia (, , ), o ...
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Daviesia Anceps
''Daviesia anceps'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a dense, erect or low-lying shrub with its branchlets reduced to flattened cladodes, and yellow flowers with red markings. Description ''Daviesia anceps'' is a dense, glabrous, erect or low-lying shrub that typically grows to a height of . Its branchlets are reduced to flattened cladodes wide and the leaves reduced to small scales. The flowers are arranged singly in upper scale-leaves on a pedicel long. The five sepals are long and joined at the base, the lobes long, the two upper lobes joined in a broad "lip" and the lower three triangular. The standard petal is broadly elliptic, yellow with red markings and a yellow centre and long, the wings yellow and about long and the keel yellow and the same length as the wings. Flowering mainly occurs from November to January and the fruit is an inflated triangular pod long. Taxonomy and naming ''Davi ...
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Endl
Newline (frequently called line ending, end of line (EOL), next line (NEL) or line break) is a control character or sequence of control characters in character encoding specifications such as ASCII, EBCDIC, Unicode, etc. This character, or a sequence of characters, is used to signify the end of a line (text file), line of text and the start of a new one. History In the mid-1800s, long before the advent of teleprinters and teletype machines, Morse code operators or telegraphists invented and used Prosigns for Morse code, Morse code prosigns to encode white space text formatting in formal written text messages. In particular the International Morse code, Morse prosign (mnemonic reak ext) represented by the concatenation of literal textual Morse codes "B" and "T" characters sent without the normal inter-character spacing is used in Morse code to encode and indicate a ''new line'' or ''new section'' in a formal text message. Later, in the age of modern teleprinters, standardiz ...
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Daviesia Alternifolia
''Daviesia alternifolia'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a dense, spreading shrub with scattered, egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, and orange and red flowers with a greenish-yellow centre. Description ''Daviesia alternifolia'' is a dense, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of and has foliage covered with tiny hairs. The phyllodes are scattered along the branchlets, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, long and wide with a pointed tip. The flowers are arranged in pairs or threes on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel long. The five sepals are long and joined at the base, the two upper lobes joined in a broad "lip" and the lower three triangular. The standard petal is orange with red markings and a greenish-yellow centre and long, the wings maroon and long and the keel maroon and long. Flowering mainly occurs from September to J ...
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Daviesia Alata
''Daviesia alata'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern New South Wales. It is a prostrate to low-lying shrub with winged branchlets that are triangular in cross-section, phyllodes reduced to scales, and orange, red, yellow and maroon flowers. Description ''Daviesia alata'' is a prostrate or low-lying shrub that typically spreads up to in diameter with stems up to long. The branchlets are triangular in cross-section, winged and dark green. The phyllodes are reduced to scales on mature plants but are egg-shaped to linear, long and wide on young plants. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils in groups of two to five on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel about long. The five sepals are long, the lobes about long. The standard petal is orange-red with a yellow centre, long, the wings maroon and about long and the keel maroon and about long. Flowering occurs from October to December and the fruit is a flattened trian ...
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Daviesia Acicularis
''Daviesia acicularis'', commonly known as sharp bitter-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a small, wiry shrub with tapering, linear phyllodes, and single yellow to orange and dark red flowers. Description ''Daviesia acicularis'' is a wiry shrub that typically grows to a height of up to and has hairy foliage. The phyllodes are tapering linear to narrow elliptic, long and wide with the edges curved downwards or rolled under and a prominent mid-vein on the upper surface. The flowers are long and arranged singly on a peduncle long. The sepals are long and joined at the base. The standard petal is yellow to orange with dark red markings and long and the keel is dark red grading to pink near the base. Flowering occurs from August in the north to October in the south and the fruit is a triangular pod long. Taxonomy and naming ''Daviesia acicularis'' was first formally described in 1805 by James Edward Smith i ...
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Daviesia Abnormis
''Daviesia abnormis'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, hairy shrub with sharply-pointed, narrow elliptic to narrow egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers with faint red markings. Description ''Daviesia abnormis'' is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of and has densely hairy foliage. The phyllodes are crowded near the ends of branchlets and are sharply pointed, narrow elliptic to narrow egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, long and wide. The flowers are arranged singly on a pedicel long with bracts about long, the flowers almost obscured by the phyllodes. The five sepals are long and joined at the base, the two upper lobes more or less fused and the lower three triangular. The petals are yellow with faint red markings, the standard petal long, the wings long and the keel sac-like and long. Flowering occurs in Marc ...
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