Dascyllus Trimaculatus
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Dascyllus Trimaculatus
The threespot dascyllus (''Dascyllus trimaculatus''), also known as the domino damsel or simply domino, is a species of damselfish from the family Pomacentridae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific from the Red Sea and East Africa, to the Pitcairn Islands, southern Japan, and Australia, and can also be found in some parts of the Philippines. Its grey to black body has two lateral white spots and one between the eyes like domino hence the name; the threespot dascyllus grows up to 13 cm in length. Coloration is somewhat variable; the spot on the forehead may be absent and the lateral spots very much reduced. It feeds on algae, copepods and other planktonic crustaceans.Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. Habitat Generally, adults are found in small groups around coral heads or large rocks. Juveniles may be found associated with large sea anemones or sheltering between the spines of diadema sea urchins or branching coral ...
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Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf ( fa, خلیج فارس, translit=xalij-e fârs, lit=Gulf of Persis, Fars, ), sometimes called the ( ar, اَلْخَلِيْجُ ٱلْعَرَبِيُّ, Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a Mediterranean sea (oceanography), mediterranean sea in Western Asia. The body of water is an extension of the Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical NameWorking Paper No. 61, 23rd Session, Vienna, 28 March – 4 April 2006. accessed October 9, 2010 It is connected to the Gulf of Oman in the east by the Strait of Hormuz. The Shatt al-Arab river delta forms the northwest shoreline. The Persian Gulf has many fishing grounds, extensive reefs (mostly rocky, but also Coral reef, coral), and abundant pearl oysters, however its ecology has been damaged by industrialization and oil spills. The Persian Gulf is in the Persian Gulf Basin, which is of Cenozoic origin and related to the subduction of the Arabian Plate u ...
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Plankton
Plankton are the diverse collection of organisms found in Hydrosphere, water (or atmosphere, air) that are unable to propel themselves against a Ocean current, current (or wind). The individual organisms constituting plankton are called plankters. In the ocean, they provide a crucial source of food to many small and large aquatic organisms, such as bivalves, fish and whales. Marine plankton include bacteria, archaea, algae, protozoa and drifting or floating animals that inhabit the saltwater of oceans and the brackish waters of estuaries. Freshwater plankton are similar to marine plankton, but are found in the freshwaters of lakes and rivers. Plankton are usually thought of as inhabiting water, but there are also airborne versions, the aeroplankton, that live part of their lives drifting in the atmosphere. These include plant spores, pollen and wind-scattered seeds, as well as microorganisms swept into the air from terrestrial dust storms and oceanic plankton swept into the air ...
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Fish Of The Red Sea
{{Short description, none Deepwater species See the List of deep water fish of the Red Sea Demersal species * Ambassidae **''Ambassis gymnocephalus'', Bald glassy **'' Ambassis urotaenia'', Banded-tail glassy perchlet * Apistidae **'' Apistus carinatus'', Ocellated waspfish *Aploactinidae **'' Cocotropus steinitzi'' **'' Ptarmus gallus'' * Apogonidae **'' Apogon gularis'' **'' Apogon hungi'' **'' Apogon micromaculatus'' **'' Apogon quadrifasciatus'', Twostripe cardinal **'' Apogon smithi'', Smith's cardinalfish **'' Apogon spongicolus'' **'' Cheilodipterus novemstriatus'', Indian Ocean twospot cardinalfish **'' Cheilodipterus pygmaios'' **'' Siphamia permutata'' *Ariidae **'' Arius thalassinus'', Giant seacatfish * Ariommatidae **'' Ariomma dollfusi'' * Balistidae **'' Abalistes stellaris'', Starry triggerfish *Batrachoididae **'' Thalassothia cirrhosa'' *Belonidae ** '' Tylosurus choram'' ( Rüppell, 1837) ( Red Sea houndfish) ** '' Tylosurus crocodilus'' (Péron & Lesueu ...
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Dascyllus
''Dascyllus'' is a genus of fish in the family Pomacentridae. They are usually commensals with corals.Youtube Creatures section, Damselfish - Author:Sublanding Fish 020-06-19/ref> Species Currently, 11 recognized species are placed in this genus: * '' Dascyllus abudafur'' ( Forsskål, 1775) (Indian Ocean humbug) * ''Dascyllus albisella'' T. N. Gill, 1862 (Hawaiian dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus aruanus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (whitetail dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus auripinnis'' J. E. Randall & H. A. Randall, 2001 * ''Dascyllus carneus'' J. G. Fischer, 1885 (cloudy dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus flavicaudus'' H. A. Randall & G. R. Allen, 1977 (yellowtail dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus marginatus'' ( Rüppell, 1829) (marginate dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus melanurus'' Bleeker, 1854 (blacktail humbug) * ''Dascyllus reticulatus'' ( J. Richardon, 1846) (reticulate dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus strasburgi'' Klausewitz, 1960 (Strasburg's dascyllus) * '' Dascyllus trimaculatus'' ( Rüppell, 1829) (threespo ...
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Heteractis Magnifica
''Heteractis magnifica'', also known by the common names magnificent sea anemone or Ritteri anemone, is a species of sea anemone belonging to the Stichodactylidae family native to the Indo-Pacific area. Description The magnificent sea anemone is characterized by a flared oral disc, which reaches between 20 and 50 cm in diameter, but in some specimens, this can reach 1 m. The oral disc, the base of the tentacles, and the oral orifice have the same color, going from light beige to white. The numerous tentacles exceed 8 cm long. The sea anemone, being a member of the Hexacorallia, usually carries tentacles in multiples of six that are positioned in concentric circles. Their tips are fingered and often lighter in coloration than the tentacle body and are sometimes vividly colored. Its specific scientific name, ''magnifica'', and its vernacular name come from the bright color of the column, which is the visible outer structure when the animal retracts, and these range from ...
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Taba, Egypt
Taba ( ar, طابا ', ) is an Egyptian town near the northern tip of the Gulf of Aqaba. Taba is the location of Egypt's busiest border crossing with neighboring Eilat, Israel. Taba was originally developed as a tourist destination by the Israelis with the first hotel opening there in the 1960s, and today it is a frequent vacation spot for Egyptians and other tourists, especially those from Israel on their way to other destinations in Egypt or as a weekend getaway. It is the northernmost resort of Egypt's Red Sea Riviera.DK. DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Egypt'. DK Publishing; 2 February 2016. . p. 334–. History The Taba Crisis of 1906 started when Sultan Abdul Hamid II of the Ottoman Empire decided to build a post at Taba. The British sent an Egyptian Coast Guard steamer to re-occupy Naqb el Aqaba and Taba. When encountered by a Turkish officer who refused them permission to land, the Egyptian force landed on the nearby Pharaoh's Island instead. The British Navy sent warships int ...
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Anthias
Anthias are members of the family Serranidae and make up the subfamily Anthiinae. Anthias make up a sizeable portion of the population of pink, orange, and yellow reef fishes seen swarming in most coral reef photography and film. The name Anthiidae is preoccupied by a subfamily of ground beetles in the family Carabidae created by Bonelli in 1813 and this grouping should be called the Anthiadinae. However, both the 5th Edition of '' Fishes of the World'' and Fishbase give the Serranid subfamily as "Anthiinae". Anthias are mostly small, thus are quite popular within the ornamental fish trade. They form complex social structures based on the number of males and females and also their position on the reef itself, and are mainly zooplankton feeders. They occur in all tropical oceans and seas of the world. The first species recognized in this group was described in the Mediterranean and northeast Atlantic and was given name ''Anthias anthias'' by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. Anthias can ...
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Sea Urchin
Sea urchins () are spiny, globular echinoderms in the class Echinoidea. About 950 species of sea urchin live on the seabed of every ocean and inhabit every depth zone from the intertidal seashore down to . The spherical, hard shells (tests) of sea urchins are round and spiny, ranging in diameter from . Sea urchins move slowly, crawling with tube feet, and also propel themselves with their spines. Although algae are the primary diet, sea urchins also eat slow-moving (sessile) animals. Predators that eat sea urchins include a wide variety of fish, starfish, crabs, marine mammals. Sea urchins are also used as food especially in Japan. Adult sea urchins have fivefold symmetry, but their pluteus larvae feature bilateral (mirror) symmetry, indicating that the sea urchin belongs to the Bilateria group of animal phyla, which also comprises the chordates and the arthropods, the annelids and the molluscs, and are found in every ocean and in every climate, from the tropics to the pol ...
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Diadematidae
The Diadematidae are a family of sea urchins. Their tests are either rigid or flexible and their spines are long and hollow. * '' Astropyga'' Gray, 1825 **'' Astropyga radiata'' ( Leske, 1778), extant **'' Astropyga pulvinata'' (Lamarck, 1816), extant **'' Astropyga magnifica'' (Clark, 1934), extant *'' Centrostephanus'' Peters, 1855 **'' Centrostephanus asteriscus'' ( Agassiz & Clark, 1907), extant **'' Centrostephanus coronatus'' ( Verrill, 1867), extant **'' Centrostephanus fragile'' (Wiltshire in Wright, 1882), Santonian, Maastrichtian, Danian **'' Centrostephanus longispinus'' ( Philippi, 1845), extant **'' Centrostephanus nitidus'' (Koehler, 1927), extant **'' Centrostephanus rodgersii'' ( Agassiz, 1863), extant *'' Chaetodiadema'' Mortensen, 1903 **'' Chaetodiadema granulatum'' ( Mortensen, 1903), extant **'' Chaetodiadema keiense'' ( Mortensen, 1903), extant **'' Chaetodiadema tuberculatum'' (Clark, 1909), extant *'' Diadema'' Gray, 1825 **'' Diadema palmeri'' ( Baker, 1 ...
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Sea Anemone
Sea anemones are a group of predation, predatory marine invertebrates of the order (biology), order Actiniaria. Because of their colourful appearance, they are named after the ''Anemone'', a terrestrial flowering plant. Sea anemones are classified in the phylum Cnidaria, class Anthozoa, subclass Hexacorallia. As cnidarians, sea anemones are related to corals, jellyfish, tube-dwelling anemones, and ''hydra (genus), Hydra''. Unlike jellyfish, sea anemones do not have a Jellyfish#Life history and behavior, medusa stage in their life cycle. A typical sea anemone is a single polyp (zoology), polyp attached to a hard surface by its base, but some species live in soft sediment, and a few float near the surface of the water. The polyp has a columnar trunk topped by an oral disc with a ring of tentacles and a central mouth. The tentacles can be retracted inside the body cavity or expanded to catch passing prey. They are armed with cnidocytes (stinging cells). In many species, additional n ...
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Symbiotic
Symbiosis (from Greek , , "living together", from , , "together", and , bíōsis, "living") is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic. The organisms, each termed a symbiont, must be of different species. In 1879, Heinrich Anton de Bary defined it as "the living together of unlike organisms". The term was subject to a century-long debate about whether it should specifically denote mutualism, as in lichens. Biologists have now abandoned that restriction. Symbiosis can be obligatory, which means that one or more of the symbionts depend on each other for survival, or facultative (optional), when they can generally live independently. Symbiosis is also classified by physical attachment. When symbionts form a single body it is called conjunctive symbiosis, while all other arrangements are called disjunctive symbiosis."symbiosis." Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary. ...
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Juvenile Fish
Fish go through various life stages between fertilization and adulthood. The life of a fish start as spawned eggs which hatch into immotile larvae. These larval hatchlings are not yet capable of feeding themselves and carry a yolk sac which provides stored nutrition. Before the yolk sac completely disappears, the young fish must mature enough to be able to forage independently. When they have developed to the point where they are capable of feeding by themselves, the fish are called fry. When, in addition, they have developed scales and working fins, the transition to a juvenile fish is complete and it is called a fingerling, so called as they are typically about the size of human fingers. The juvenile stage lasts until the fish is fully grown, sexually mature and interacting with other adult fish. Growth stages Ichthyoplankton ''(planktonic or drifting fish)'' are the eggs and larvae of fish. They are usually found in the sunlit zone of the water column, less than 200 met ...
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