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Dagbatitherium
''Dagbatitherium'' is an extinct genus of proboscideans. So far a single molar from the phosphate basins of Togo in West Africa has been found. The fossil dates to the Middle Eocene, around 47 million years ago. A striking feature of the tooth are the three pairs of cusps oriented transversely to the longitudinal axis of the tooth. This feature is found in more derived proboscideans, which are grouped in the Elephantiformes. For its age, ''Dagbatitherium'' is the earliest member of Elephantiformes to date. Furthermore, it is characterized by a low tooth crown and a humped occlusal pattern. The genus was described in 2021. Discovery and naming The only tooth of ''Dagbatitherium'' found so far is from West Africa and was recovered in the Hahotoé-Kpogamé phosphate complex. These are phosphate-bearing deposits formed in a coastal basin. They extend over a length of 30 to 35 km and a width of 2 to 3 km in a northeast-southwest direction between the towns of Dagbati and Aveta in To ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Elephantiformes
Elephantiformes is a suborder within the order Proboscidea that contains the elephants as well as their extinct relatives. Elephant relatives such as the mammoths and the mastodons are included in this designation. References Mammal suborders {{afrotheria-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
2021 In Paleomammology
This paleomammology list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2021, as well as notes other significant paleomammology discoveries and events which occurred during 2021. Afrotherians Macroscelidea Proboscidea Proboscidean research * A study on changes of ecomorphological diversity of proboscideans throughout their evolutionary history is published by Cantalapiedra ''et al.'' (2021). * Revision of the fossil material of deinotheres belonging to the genus '' Prodeinotherium'' from the Miocene Vallès-Penedès Basin ( Spain) is published by Gasamans ''et al.'' (2021). * A study on faunal and floral components of dung associated with juvenile mastodon remains from East Milford ( Nova Scotia, Canada) dated to ~75,000 years BP, and on its implications of the knowledge of mastodon diet and environmental conditions in eastern Canada prior to the onset of the Wisconsin glaciation, is published by Cocker ''et al.'' (2021). * A study on the growth pat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
