Clara Emilia Smitt
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Clara Emilia Smitt
Clara Emilia Smitt (c. 1862 – 13 January 1928) was a Swedish medical doctor and writer. Between 1896 and 1902 she ran Saltsjöbadens sanatorium in Saltsjöbaden. Early life and education Born in Stockholm, Clara Smitt grew up as a foster child to Clara Josefina Gustafsson who worked as a maid, and by 1890 she was registered as a student. She trained as a nurse and graduated from her class in 1892. In 1895, she moved to the recently built Saltsjöbaden in Nacka, where on 1 May she opened Saltsjöbadens sanatorium in a villa also called Malmska Villan. She was later a nurse working during the Greco-Turkish War (1897), Greco-Turkish War in 1897 and was in 1899 awarded a International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, Red Cross medal in memory of her work during the war. She received the award from the Olga Constantinovna of Russia, Greek queen. Clara Smitt had passed the exam for hydrotherapy and received further training from the Austrian doctor Wilhelm Winternitz. She als ...
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Stockholm
Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people live in the Stockholm Municipality, municipality, with 1.6 million in the Stockholm urban area, urban area, and 2.4 million in the Metropolitan Stockholm, metropolitan area. The city stretches across fourteen islands where Mälaren, Lake Mälaren flows into the Baltic Sea. Outside the city to the east, and along the coast, is the island chain of the Stockholm archipelago. The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. It is also the county seat of Stockholm County. For several hundred years, Stockholm was the capital of Finland as well (), which then was a part of Sweden. The population of the municipality of Stockholm is expected to reach o ...
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