Chorotypidae
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Chorotypidae
Chorotypidae is a family of tropical Asian grasshoppers Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshop ... (order Orthoptera), formerly included within the family Eumastacidae. These grasshoppers have a head that rises above the level of the thorax and short antennae. Some species have reduced wings, others have wings that widen towards the tips and still others have a flattened leaf-like shape. They lack abdominal tympani (hearing organs). Subfamilies and Genera The Orthoptera Species File lists the following: Orthoptera Species File
(31 March 2010)


Chininae

Chininae - China, Indo-C ...
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Phyllochoreia
''Phyllochoreia'' is a genus of grasshopper endemic to the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka. It is in the family Chorotypidae of the superfamily Eumastacoidea. The genus comprises four species: * '' Phyllochoreia equa'' Burr, 1899 * '' Phyllochoreia ramakrishnai'' Bolívar, 1914 * '' Phyllochoreia unicolor'' Westwood, 1839 * '' Phyllochoreia westwoodi'' Bolívar, 1930 The species '' Phyllochoreia ramakrishnai'' was named by Bolívar in 1914 after the Indian entomologist T. V. Ramakrishna Ayyar. References Chorotypidae Caelifera genera Insects of India Insects of Sri Lanka {{Chorotypidae-stub ...
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Butania
''Butania'' is a genus of Asian grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae Chorotypidae is a family of tropical Asian grasshoppers Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to .... Species , species include: *'' Butania lugubris'' (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898) *'' Butania metallica'' Ingrisch, 1987 References Chorotypidae Caelifera genera Orthoptera of Asia {{Caelifera-stub ...
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Eruciinae
''Erucius'' is a genus of "monkey grasshoppers" in the family Chorotypidae. Species in this genus can be found in Vietnam and Malesia, including the Philippines. It is the only genus in the subfamily Eruciinae. Species , subgenera In biology, a subgenus (plural: subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus. In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, a subgeneric name can be used independently or included in a species name, in parentheses, placed between t ... and species include: *''Erucius'' (''Curieus'') Bolívar, 1930 **'' Erucius mjobergi'' Bolívar, 1944 **'' Erucius tenuis'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 *''Eucius'' (''Erucius'') Stål, 1875 **'' Erucius apicalis'' (Westwood, 1841) - type species (as ''Acridium agrionoides'' Haan) **'' Erucius bifasciatus'' Stål, 1877 **'' Erucius brunneri'' Bolívar, 1914 **'' Erucius dimidiatipes'' Bolívar, 1898 **'' Erucius dusmeti'' Bolívar, 1930 **'' Erucius erianthoides'' Bolívar, 1944 **'' Erucius fruhstorferi ...
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Chininae
Chininae is a subfamily of Asian grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae based on the type genus ''China''. There are currently two known genera and about nine described species, found in southern China and Southeast Asia. The subfamily was first formally erected in 1899.Burr M (1899) ''An. Soc. Espan. Hist. Nat.'' 28:94, 256. Genera These two genera belong to the subfamily Chininae: * ''China'' Burr, 1899 - monotypic ''China mantispoides'' from China and Indochina * '' Eupatrides'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 - Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. The ... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q21213567 Chorotypidae Orthoptera of Asia ...
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Erianthus (insect)
''Erianthus'' is a genus of grasshoppers restricted to Southeast Asia. They occur in Japan, northeast India, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, South China including Hong Kong, and extend east to Sumatra. In the past some neotropical species were also included in the genus. They have narrow ranges and species are identifiable only by their characteristics of male and female genitalia. The genus was erected in 1875 by Swedish entomologist Carl Stål Carl Stål (21 March 1833 – 13 June 1878) was a Swedish entomologist specialising in Hemiptera. He was born at Karlberg Castle, Stockholm on 21 March 1833 and died at Frösundavik near Stockholm on 13 June 1878. He was the son of architect, ... in his ''Observations Orthopterologiques''. ''Erianthus'' is the family Chorotypidae and is the largest genus in the subfamily Erianthinae by number of species. The type species is ''Mastax guttata'' (now '' Erianthus guttatus''). Species , species in ''Erianthus'' include: *'' Erianthus a ...
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China (insect)
''China'' is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae. , it is monospecific, consisting of its sole species ''China mantispoides''. It is found in China, Thailand, and Myanmar. Malcolm Burr first circumscribed the genus in 1899; the species ''C. mantispoides'' was described in 1870 by Francis Walker. It is a pest of hickory trees. Distribution Although ''China'' has sometimes been described as being endemic to China, its range extends to other countries in Mainland Southeast Asia. The type locality of ''C. mantispoides'' was recorded as just "China". ''C. mantispoides'' is found in central and southern China. Its range includes the provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, and Zhejiang. It is found in Dabie Mountains, Hubei Province, at elevations of in mixed evergreen and deciduous broad-leaved forests. This species has also been observed in the Bamianshan Nature Reserve, Hunan; this is within the Nanling Mountains and i ...
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Chorotypus
''Chorotypus''Serville (1838)839''Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthoptères'' 751. is a genus of Asian grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae; species can be found in: India, Indo-China and Malesia. Species The Catalogue of Life lists: *'' Chorotypus ameliae'' Bolívar, 1930 — northern Borneo *'' Chorotypus biemarginatus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 — Java *'' Chorotypus brunneri'' Kirby, 1910 — northern Borneo *'' Chorotypus fenestratus'' Serville, 1838 - type species — India *'' Chorotypus haani'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 — southern Kalimantan *'' Chorotypus pusillus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 — Java *'' Chorotypus saussurei'' Bolívar, 1930 — Peninsular Malaysia (Perak Perak () is a state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kelantan and Pahang to the east, and Selangor to the south. Thailand's ...) *'' Chorotypus servillei'' Bolív ...
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Eumastacidae
Eumastacidae are a family of grasshoppers sometimes known as monkey- or matchstick grasshoppers. They usually have thin legs that are held folded at right angles to the body, sometimes close to the horizontal plane. Many species are wingless and the head is at an angle with the top of the head often jutting above the line of the thorax and abdomen. They have three segmented tarsi and have a short antenna with a knobby organ at the tip. They do not have a prosternal spine or tympanum. Most species are tropical and the diversity is greater in the Old World. They are considered primitive within the Orthoptera Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grassho ... and feed on algae, ferns and gymnosperms, the more ancient plant groups. The families Chorotypidae and Morabidae were formerly ...
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Chorotypinae
ChorotypinaeStål C (1873) ''Recensio Orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthoptères décrits par Linné, De Geer et Thunberg'' 1: 8. is a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae. There are currently more than 30 described species in Chorotypinae, found in Africa and Asia Genera These genera belong to the subfamily Chorotypinae: ;tribe Chorotypini Stål, 1873 # '' Burrinia'' Bolívar, 1930 # ''Chorotypus'' Serville, 1838 # '' Hemierianthus'' Saussure, 1903 # '' Orchetypus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 # ''Phyllochoreia ''Phyllochoreia'' is a genus of grasshopper endemic to the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka. It is in the family Chorotypidae of the superfamily Eumastacoidea. The genus comprises four species: * '' Phyllochoreia equa'' Burr, 1899 * '' Ph ...'' Westwood, 1839 # '' Pseudorchetypus'' Descamps, 1974 # '' Scirtotypus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 ;''incertae sedis'' * '' Xiphicera'' Lamarck, 1817 - monotypic ''X. gallinacea'' (Fabricius, 1793) R ...
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Erianthinae
The ErianthinaeBurr M (1904) ''Genera Insectorum'' 2, 6. are a subfamily of Asian grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae and based on the type genus '' Erianthus''. There are currently 12 genera and more than 40 described species recorded from southern China, Japan, Indo-China and Malesia. Genera These 12 genera belong to the subfamily Erianthinae: * '' Bennia'' Burr, 1899 * '' Bornerianthus'' Descamps, 1975 * ''Butania ''Butania'' is a genus of Asian grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae Chorotypidae is a family of tropical Asian grasshoppers Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly th ...'' Bolívar, 1903 * '' Erianthella'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Erianthina'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Erianthus'' Stål, 1875 * '' Khaserianthus'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Macroerianthus'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Pieltainerianthus'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Pseuderianthus'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Stenerianthus'' Descamps, 1975 * '' Xenerianthu ...
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Erianthus Sp
''Erianthus'' is a generic name that may refer to: * ''Erianthus'' (insect), a genus of grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae * ''Erianthus'', an old name for a genus of grass, now considered a synonym of the genus ''Saccharum ''Saccharum'' is a genus of tall perennial plants of the broomsedge tribe within the grass family. The genus is widespread across tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions in Africa, Eurasia, Australia, the Americas, and assorted ocean ...
'' {{Genus disambig ...
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