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Chorotypinae
ChorotypinaeStål C (1873) ''Recensio Orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthoptères décrits par Linné, De Geer et Thunberg'' 1: 8. is a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae. There are currently more than 30 described species in Chorotypinae, found in Africa and Asia Genera These genera belong to the subfamily Chorotypinae: ;tribe Chorotypini Stål, 1873 # '' Burrinia'' Bolívar, 1930 # ''Chorotypus'' Serville, 1838 # '' Hemierianthus'' Saussure, 1903 # '' Orchetypus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 # ''Phyllochoreia ''Phyllochoreia'' is a genus of grasshopper endemic to the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka. It is in the family Chorotypidae of the superfamily Eumastacoidea. The genus comprises four species: * '' Phyllochoreia equa'' Burr, 1899 * '' Ph ...'' Westwood, 1839 # '' Pseudorchetypus'' Descamps, 1974 # '' Scirtotypus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 ;''incertae sedis'' * '' Xiphicera'' Lamarck, 1817 - monotypic ''X. gallinacea'' (Fabricius, 1793) R ...
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Chorotypidae
Chorotypidae is a family of tropical Asian grasshoppers Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshop ... (order Orthoptera), formerly included within the family Eumastacidae. These grasshoppers have a head that rises above the level of the thorax and short antennae. Some species have reduced wings, others have wings that widen towards the tips and still others have a flattened leaf-like shape. They lack abdominal tympani (hearing organs). Subfamilies and Genera The Orthoptera Species File lists the following: Orthoptera Species File
(31 March 2010)


Chininae

Chininae - China, Indo-C ...
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Carl Stål
Carl Stål (21 March 1833 – 13 June 1878) was a Swedish entomologist specialising in Hemiptera. He was born at Karlberg Castle, Stockholm on 21 March 1833 and died at Frösundavik near Stockholm on 13 June 1878. He was the son of architect, author and officer Carl Stål then Colonel, Swedish Corps of Engineers. He matriculated at Uppsala University in 1853, studying medicine and passing the medico-philosophical examination in 1857. He then turned to entomology and completed his Ph.D. at the University of Jena in 1859. The same year he became assistant to Carl Henrik Boheman in the Zoological department of the Swedish Museum of Natural History in Stockholm, where, in 1867, he was appointed keeper with the title of professor. He made collecting trips in Sweden and throughout Europe and visited other museums including the collection of Johan Christian Fabricius in Kiel. His study of the Fabrician types resulted in his "Hemiptera Fabriciana". A significant part of Stål's work wa ...
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Grasshopper
Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshoppers are typically ground-dwelling insects with powerful hind legs which allow them to escape from threats by leaping vigorously. As hemimetabolous insects, they do not undergo complete metamorphosis; they hatch from an egg into a nymph or "hopper" which undergoes five moults, becoming more similar to the adult insect at each developmental stage. The grasshopper hears through the tympanal organ which can be found in the first segment of the abdomen attached to the thorax; while its sense of vision is in the compound eyes, the change in light intensity is perceived in the simple eyes (ocelli). At high population densities and under certain environmental conditions, some grasshopper species can change color and behavior and form swarms. Under ...
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Chorotypus
''Chorotypus''Serville (1838)839''Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthoptères'' 751. is a genus of Asian grasshoppers in the family Chorotypidae; species can be found in: India, Indo-China and Malesia. Species The Catalogue of Life lists: *'' Chorotypus ameliae'' Bolívar, 1930 — northern Borneo *'' Chorotypus biemarginatus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 — Java *'' Chorotypus brunneri'' Kirby, 1910 — northern Borneo *'' Chorotypus fenestratus'' Serville, 1838 - type species — India *'' Chorotypus haani'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 — southern Kalimantan *'' Chorotypus pusillus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 — Java *'' Chorotypus saussurei'' Bolívar, 1930 — Peninsular Malaysia (Perak Perak () is a state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kelantan and Pahang to the east, and Selangor to the south. Thailand's ...) *'' Chorotypus servillei'' Bolív ...
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Phyllochoreia
''Phyllochoreia'' is a genus of grasshopper endemic to the Western Ghats of India and Sri Lanka. It is in the family Chorotypidae of the superfamily Eumastacoidea. The genus comprises four species: * '' Phyllochoreia equa'' Burr, 1899 * '' Phyllochoreia ramakrishnai'' Bolívar, 1914 * '' Phyllochoreia unicolor'' Westwood, 1839 * '' Phyllochoreia westwoodi'' Bolívar, 1930 The species '' Phyllochoreia ramakrishnai'' was named by Bolívar in 1914 after the Indian entomologist T. V. Ramakrishna Ayyar. References Chorotypidae Caelifera genera Insects of India Insects of Sri Lanka {{Chorotypidae-stub ...
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Caelifera
The Caelifera are a suborder of orthopteran insects. They include the grasshoppers and grasshopper-like insects, as well as other superfamilies classified with them: the ground-hoppers (Tetrigoidea) and pygmy mole crickets (Tridactyloidea). The latter should not be confused with the mole crickets (Gryllotalpidae), which belong to the other Orthopteran sub-order Ensifera. The name of this suborder comes from Latin meaning ''chisel-bearing'' ("chisel" in Latin: ''caelum''), referring to the "stout" shape of its species' ovipositors. Subdivisions and their distribution The Caelifera include some 2,400 valid genera and about 12,000 known species. Many undescribed species probably exist, especially in tropical forests. The Caelifera have a predominantly tropical distribution (as with most Orthoptera) with fewer species known from temperate climate zones. Caelifera are divided into two infraorders: the more basal Tridactylidea and the Acrididea or grasshopper-like species. Thi ...
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