Carinotetraodon
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Carinotetraodon
''Carinotetraodon'' is a polyphyletic genus of small freshwater pufferfish found in South and Southeast Asia.Several species have commercial importance as aquarium fish. Species There are 6 recognized species in the genus: * '' Carinotetraodon borneensis'' (Regan, 1903) * '' Carinotetraodon imitator'' Britz & Kottelat, 1999 (dwarf Malabar pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon irrubesco'' H. H. Tan, 1999 (red-tail dwarf pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon lorteti'' ( Tirant, 1885) (redeye pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon salivator'' K. K. P. Lim & Kottelat, 1995 (striped red-eye pufferfish) * ''Carinotetraodon travancoricus The dwarf pufferfish (''Carinotetraodon travancoricus''), also known as the Malabar pufferfish, pygmy pufferfish, or pea pufferfish, is a small freshwater pufferfish endemic to Kerala and southern Karnataka in Southwest India. They are popular ...'' ( Hora & K. K. Nair, 1941) (Malabar pufferfish, dwarf pufferfish, pea pufferfish) References Further reading ...
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Dwarf Pufferfish
The dwarf pufferfish (''Carinotetraodon travancoricus''), also known as the Malabar pufferfish, pygmy pufferfish, or pea pufferfish, is a small freshwater pufferfish endemic to Kerala and southern Karnataka in Southwest India. They are popular in aquaria for their bright colours and small size. At a maximum length of 3.5 cm, dwarf pufferfish are one of the smallest pufferfish in the world. They closely resemble the related '' Carinotetraodon imitator'', and the two can be difficult to distinguish. ''C. imitator'' was not recognised as a different species until 1999. Dwarf pufferfish dwell at the bottom of heavily vegetated waterways, predating small animals. Unlike other species of pufferfish, they are found in large groups in the wild. They breed throughout most of the year, with spawning pairs producing 1-5 eggs in 1-4 day intervals. Habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becom ...
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Dwarf Pufferfish
The dwarf pufferfish (''Carinotetraodon travancoricus''), also known as the Malabar pufferfish, pygmy pufferfish, or pea pufferfish, is a small freshwater pufferfish endemic to Kerala and southern Karnataka in Southwest India. They are popular in aquaria for their bright colours and small size. At a maximum length of 3.5 cm, dwarf pufferfish are one of the smallest pufferfish in the world. They closely resemble the related '' Carinotetraodon imitator'', and the two can be difficult to distinguish. ''C. imitator'' was not recognised as a different species until 1999. Dwarf pufferfish dwell at the bottom of heavily vegetated waterways, predating small animals. Unlike other species of pufferfish, they are found in large groups in the wild. They breed throughout most of the year, with spawning pairs producing 1-5 eggs in 1-4 day intervals. Habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becom ...
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Carinotetraodon Imitator
''Carinotetraodon imitator'', commonly known as the dwarf Malabar pufferfish, is a freshwater pufferfish found in the Western Ghats of India, with little information available on its complete distribution. It is one of the smallest pufferfish in the world, and closely resembles the related ''Carinotetraodon travancoricus''. Description ''C. imitator'' has a maximum recorded standard length (SL) of , making it one of the smallest pufferfish in the world. The species is sexually dimorphic. Males have bodies and fins which are dirty yellow to orange in colour and are covered in dark blotches. The ventrum is dirty white to dirty yellow, becoming brownish toward the midventral line and forming a stripe from their lower lip to their caudal peduncle, surrounding the anal fin, where the stripe is broader and darker. An erectable skin keel along the ventral and dorsal surfaces is present in males. Females also possess the dark spots and blotches. The body of females is light brown to ...
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Carinotetraodon
''Carinotetraodon'' is a polyphyletic genus of small freshwater pufferfish found in South and Southeast Asia.Several species have commercial importance as aquarium fish. Species There are 6 recognized species in the genus: * '' Carinotetraodon borneensis'' (Regan, 1903) * '' Carinotetraodon imitator'' Britz & Kottelat, 1999 (dwarf Malabar pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon irrubesco'' H. H. Tan, 1999 (red-tail dwarf pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon lorteti'' ( Tirant, 1885) (redeye pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon salivator'' K. K. P. Lim & Kottelat, 1995 (striped red-eye pufferfish) * ''Carinotetraodon travancoricus The dwarf pufferfish (''Carinotetraodon travancoricus''), also known as the Malabar pufferfish, pygmy pufferfish, or pea pufferfish, is a small freshwater pufferfish endemic to Kerala and southern Karnataka in Southwest India. They are popular ...'' ( Hora & K. K. Nair, 1941) (Malabar pufferfish, dwarf pufferfish, pea pufferfish) References Further reading ...
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Carinotetraodon Irrubesco
''Carinotetraodon irrubesco'', known commonly as the red-tail dwarf puffer, is a freshwater pufferfish found only in the lower Banyuasin basin in South Sumatra and the Sambas River in West Kalimantan. Characteristics ''Carinotetraodon irrubesco'' are small pufferfish growing to around . They live in murky, acidic water amongst submerged vegetation alongside rasboras,_pipefish.html" ;"title="outheast Asia, as well as southeast China. A single species, ''R. gerlachi'', is only known from an old Zoological specimen">s ...s, pipefish">outheast Asia, as well as southeast China. A single species, ''R. gerlachi'', is only known from an old Zoological specimen">s ...s, pipefish, halfbeaks, and gobies. Like other species in its genus, sexual dimorphism is apparent. Males are larger and coloured brown with creamy stripes on the flanks and dorsal surface, females are smaller and mottled brown in colour with irregular markings on the ventral surface. Both sexes have red eyes but only males ...
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Carinotetraodon Borneensis
''Carinotetraodon'' ''borneensis'', sometimes known as the Bornean red-eye puffer, is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a tropical freshwater species known only from southern Sarawak, Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r .... It reaches 4.4 cm (1.7 inches) SL and is sometimes seen in the aquarium trade. References borneensis Freshwater fish of Malaysia Fish described in 1903 {{Tetraodontiformes-stub ...
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Carinotetraodon Salivator
''Carinotetraodon salivator'', also known as the striped red-eye puffer, is a species of freshwater pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a tropical species known only from Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo, where it occurs at a depth range of 1 to 2 m (3 to 7 ft). It is found in large, fast-flowing streams with silty and sandy bottoms, leaf litter, and submerged logs. It reaches standard length Fish measurement is the measuring of individual fish and various parts of their anatomies. These data are used in many areas of ichthyology, including taxonomy and fisheries biology. Overall length * Standard length (SL) is the length of a fish m ... and is occasionally seen in the aquarium trade. References salivator Freshwater fish of Borneo Freshwater fish of Malaysia Endemic fauna of Borneo Endemic fauna of Malaysia Fish described in 1995 Taxa named by Maurice Kottelat {{Tetraodontiformes-stub ...
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Carinotetraodon Lorteti
Somphong's puffer, redeye puffer or crested puffer (''Carinotetraodon lorteti'') is a small freshwater blowfish found in mainlands Southeast Asia such as Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam. This fish has been collected in the past for the aquarium trade. This species is often found in canal and brackish water along the coast of Southeast Asia. For example, in Thailand, it is often found hidden in dense water hyacinths in the canal of Bangkok's Thonburi, but it is a rare species. The male has a red body with red eyes like ruby and is significantly larger than the female. The size when matured about 3 in (about 7 cm). Its common name (include specific name which once used) honours Thai fish explorer and aquarium trader Somphong Lek-aree, who discovered three new freshwater fish species in the world viz dwarf loach (''Ambastaia sidthimunki''), '' Discherodontus halei'' (formerly ''Puntius somphongsi'') and Somphongs's rasbora (''Trigonostigma somphongsi ''Trigonostigma somphongs ...
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Tetraodontidae
Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, toadle, honey toads, Haaris Anwar fish, sugar toads, and sea squab. They are morphologically similar to the closely related porcupinefish, which have large external spines (unlike the thinner, hidden spines of the Tetraodontidae, which are only visible when the fish have puffed up). The scientific name refers to the four large teeth, fused into an upper and lower plate, which are used for crushing the hard shells of crustaceans and mollusks, their natural prey. The majority of pufferfish species are toxic and some are among the most poisonous vertebrates in the world. In certain species, the internal organs, such as the liver, and sometimes the skin, contain tetrodotoxin, and are highly toxic to most animals when ea ...
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Tetraodontidae
Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, toadle, honey toads, Haaris Anwar fish, sugar toads, and sea squab. They are morphologically similar to the closely related porcupinefish, which have large external spines (unlike the thinner, hidden spines of the Tetraodontidae, which are only visible when the fish have puffed up). The scientific name refers to the four large teeth, fused into an upper and lower plate, which are used for crushing the hard shells of crustaceans and mollusks, their natural prey. The majority of pufferfish species are toxic and some are among the most poisonous vertebrates in the world. In certain species, the internal organs, such as the liver, and sometimes the skin, contain tetrodotoxin, and are highly toxic to most animals when ea ...
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Gilbert Tirant
Gilbert Tirant (12 June 1848, Lyon – 2 October 1899, Lyon) was a French government official and naturalist. He studied medicine at Lyon, and following graduation in 1873 he traveled to Tunisia, publishing "''Voyage dans la régence de Tunis''" (1874; co-author Fleury Rebatel) as a result. Afterwards he was stationed in French Indochina, where he spent many years as an administrator in Cochinchina, Annam and Tonkin. In 1894 he was appointed director of political affairs and protectorates in the ''Gouvernement général de l’Indochine''. In 1898 he returned to France, where he died the following year of malaria.Tirant, Gilbert
Sociétés savantes de France
He supplied the museum in Lyon with a rich collection of birds, fish and other animals from Cochinchina. He also described several new species of fish whose types are kept in the museum. ...
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Sunder Lal Hora
Sunder Lal Hora (22 May 1896 – 8 December 1955) was an Indian ichthyologist known for his biogeographic theory on the affinities of Western Ghats and Indomalayan fish forms. Life Hora was born at Hafizabad in the Punjab (modern day Pakistan) on 2 May 1896. He schooled in Jullunder before college at Lahore. He met Thomas Nelson Annandale who visited his college in Lahore in 1919 and was invited to the Zoological Survey of India. In 1921 he became in-charge of ichthyology and herpetology and in 1947 became Superintendent of the Z.S.I. and then Director after Baini Prashad moved to become an advisor to the government. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1929. His proposers were James Hartley Ashworth, John Stephenson, Charles Henry O'Donoghue and James Ritchie. He died on 8 December 1955. Works The ''Satpura hypothesis'', a zoo-geographical hypothesis proposed by him that suggests that the central Indian Satpura Range of hills acted as a bridge ...
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