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''Carinotetraodon'' is a polyphyletic
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of small
freshwater Fresh water or freshwater is any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water containing low concentrations of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids. Although the term specifically excludes seawater and brackish water, it does include ...
pufferfish Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfis ...
found in
South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
and
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
.Several species have commercial importance as
aquarium An aquarium (plural: ''aquariums'' or ''aquaria'') is a vivarium of any size having at least one transparent side in which aquatic plants or animals are kept and displayed. Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aq ...
fish.


Species

There are 6 recognized species in the genus: * ''
Carinotetraodon borneensis ''Carinotetraodon'' ''borneensis'', sometimes known as the Bornean red-eye puffer, is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a tropical freshwater species known only from southern Sarawak, Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a ...
'' (
Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...
, 1903)
* ''
Carinotetraodon imitator ''Carinotetraodon imitator'', commonly known as the dwarf Malabar pufferfish, is a freshwater pufferfish found in the Western Ghats of India, with little information available on its complete distribution. It is one of the smallest pufferfish ...
'' Britz &
Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandC ...
, 1999
(dwarf Malabar pufferfish) * ''
Carinotetraodon irrubesco ''Carinotetraodon irrubesco'', known commonly as the red-tail dwarf puffer, is a freshwater pufferfish found only in the lower Banyuasin basin in South Sumatra and the Sambas River in West Kalimantan. Characteristics ''Carinotetraodon irrubes ...
'' H. H. Tan, 1999 (red-tail dwarf pufferfish) * ''
Carinotetraodon lorteti Somphong's puffer, redeye puffer or crested puffer (''Carinotetraodon lorteti'') is a small freshwater blowfish found in mainlands Southeast Asia such as Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam. This fish has been collected in the past for the aquarium trade. ...
'' ( Tirant, 1885) (redeye pufferfish) * ''
Carinotetraodon salivator ''Carinotetraodon salivator'', also known as the striped red-eye puffer, is a species of freshwater pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a tropical species known only from Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo, where it occurs at a depth range of 1 ...
'' K. K. P. Lim &
Kottelat Maurice Kottelat (born 16 July 1957 in Delémont, SwitzerlandC ...
, 1995
(striped red-eye pufferfish) * '' Carinotetraodon travancoricus'' ( Hora & K. K. Nair, 1941) (Malabar pufferfish, dwarf pufferfish, pea pufferfish)


References


Further reading

*Ebert, K. ''Aqualog: The Puffers of Fresh and Brackish Waters''. {{Taxonbar, from=Q858473 Tetraodontidae Freshwater fish of Asia Freshwater fish genera