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Upucerthia
''Upucerthia'' is a genus of bird in the family Furnariidae. Taxonomy and etymology ''Upucerthia'' is a genus of bird in the family Furnariidae. Established by French zoologist Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire in 1832, it contains four species known as earthcreepers. Genetic studies done in the early 2000s indicated that the genus as it stood at that time was highly polyphyletic, with species representing four distinct clades. As a result, a total of five former species were moved to other genera. The rock earthcreeper and the straight-billed earthcreeper were moved to the genus '' Ochetorhynchus''. The Bolivian earthcreeper and the Chaco earthcreeper were moved to the genus ''Tarphonomus'', and the striated earthcreeper was moved into the monotypic genus '' Geocerthia''. The genus name is a portmanteau of the genus names ''Upupa'' (for the hoopoes) and ''Certhia'' (for the treecreepers). List of species The following are species recognized by the International Ornithologist ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Patagonian Forest Earthcreeper
The Patagonian forest earthcreeper (''Upucerthia saturatior''), also known as the forest earthcreeper, is a species of bird in the ovenbird family Furnariidae. The species was described in 1900 by W.E.D. Scott, but was listed as a subspecies of the scale-throated earthcreeper in Chapman in 1919. A 2009 paper elevated it back up to species status. The Patagonian forest earthcreeper is found in central Chile ( Valparaíso Region and Los Lagos Region) and western Argentina. Despite its name, its Chilean range of distribution is located outside of Patagonia. It is thought to undertake some movements during the winter, with some individuals possibly crossing the Andes The Andes, Andes Mountains or Andean Mountains (; ) are the longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range is long, wide (widest between 18°S – 20°S .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1272023 Patagonian forest eart ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plain-breasted Earthcreeper
The plain-breasted earthcreeper (''Upucerthia validirostris jelskii'') is a bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland A grassland is an area where the vegetation is dominated by grasses (Poaceae). However, sedge (Cyperaceae) and rush (Juncaceae) can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur natur .... It has been lumped together with the buff-breasted earthcreeper based on song, continuous song, duet, and call. Upucerthia jelskii.jpg, Marcapomacocha lagoon, Junin, Peru Plain-breasted Earthcreeper.jpg, Lauricocha Province, Peru References *Areta, J.I. & M. Pearman. 2013. Species limits and clinal variation in a widespread high Andean Furnariid: the Buff-breasted Earthcreeper (Upucerthia validirostris). Condor 115:131-143. Upucerthia Birds ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scale-throated Earthcreeper
The scale-throated earthcreeper or scaly-throated earthcreeper (''Upucerthia dumetaria'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Chile and the Altiplano; it winters in the Pampas and east of Córdoba. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. They build their nests at the end of tunnels measuring between one and two meters. These tunnels are almost exclusively based on slopes; however, rock crevices are occasionally used. Scale-throated Earthcreeper It formerly included the (''U. saturatior'') ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scale-throated Earthcreeper
The scale-throated earthcreeper or scaly-throated earthcreeper (''Upucerthia dumetaria'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Chile and the Altiplano; it winters in the Pampas and east of Córdoba. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. They build their nests at the end of tunnels measuring between one and two meters. These tunnels are almost exclusively based on slopes; however, rock crevices are occasionally used. Scale-throated Earthcreeper It formerly included the (''U. saturatior'') ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Buff-breasted Earthcreeper
The buff-breasted earthcreeper (''Upucerthia validirostris'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found throughout the Puna grassland and mountains of northwestern Argentina. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. It has been lumped together with the plain-breasted earthcreeper The plain-breasted earthcreeper (''Upucerthia validirostris jelskii'') is a bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropi ... based on song, continuous song, duet, and call. References buff-breasted earthcreeper Birds of Argentina Birds of the Puna grassland buff-breasted earthcreeper Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Hermann Burmeister {{Furnariidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
White-throated Earthcreeper
The white-throated earthcreeper (''Upucerthia albigula'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Chile and Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m .... References white-throated earthcreeper Birds of Chile Birds of the Peruvian Andes white-throated earthcreeper Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Striated Earthcreeper
The striated earthcreeper (''Geocerthia serrana'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is monotypic within ''Geocerthia'', but has traditionally been included in ''Upucerthia''. The two genera are not particularly close.Chesser, R. T., S. C. Claramunt, E. Derryberry, & R. T. Brumfield (2009). ''Geocerthia, a new genus of terrestrial ovenbird (Aves: Passeriformes: Furnariidae).'' Zootaxa 2213: 64-68. The striated earthcreeper is found in woodland and shrub in the Andean highlands of western Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal , national_motto = "Fi .... References striated earthcreeper Birds of the Peruvian Andes Endemic birds of Peru striated earthcreeper striated earthcreeper Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bolivian Earthcreeper
The Bolivian earthcreeper (''Tarphonomus harterti'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m .... References * SACC (2007)Recognize the genus Tarphonomus for two "Upucerthia".Accessed 2008-10-28. External links Birds of Bolivia Tarphonomus Endemic birds of Bolivia Birds described in 1892 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ochetorhynchus
''Ochetorhynchus'' is a genus of earthcreepers, birds in the family Furnariidae. They are found in open to semi-open habitats in Chile, Argentina, Bolivia and Peru. The genus contains the following species: * Rock earthcreeper, ''Ochetorhynchus andaecola'' – formerly in genus ''Upucerthia''. * Straight-billed earthcreeper, ''Ochetorhynchus ruficaudus '' – formerly in genus ''Upucerthia''. * Band-tailed earthcreeper, ''Ochetorhynchus phoenicurus'' – formerly in monotypic genus ''Eremobius''. * Crag chilia The crag chilia (''Ochetorhynchus melanurus'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae (ovenbirds). It is endemic to Chile.Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood ..., ''Ochetorhynchus melanurus'' – formerly in monotypic genus ''Chilia''. References * SACC (2007)Reinstate Ochetorhynchus and merge Chilia and Eremobius into it.Accessed 2008-10-28. Bird genera {{Furnar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tarphonomus
''Tarphonomus'' is a genus of birds in the family Furnariidae. They are found in shrubby habitats in south-central South America. They were formerly included in the genus '' Upucerthia''. It contains the following species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...: References * SACC (2007)Recognize the genus ''Tarphonomus'' for two "''Upucerthia''".Accessed 2008-10-28. Bird genera {{Furnariidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chaco Earthcreeper
The Chaco earthcreeper (''Tarphonomus certhioides'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland Shrubland, scrubland, scrub, brush, or bush is a plant community characterized by vegetation dominated by shrubs, often also including grasses, herbs, and geophytes. Shrubland may either occur naturally or be the result of human activity. It m .... References * SACC (2007)Recognize the genus Tarphonomus for two "Upucerthia".Accessed 2008-10-28. Chaco earthcreeper Birds of the Gran Chaco Chaco earthcreeper Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rock Earthcreeper
The rock earthcreeper (''Ochetorhynchus andaecola'') is a species of bird in the family Furnariidae. It is found in the Puna grassland of Bolivia and northern Chile and Argentina. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland and subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland. Description The rock earthcreeper grows to a length of about . The upper parts are brown with some rufous colour on the primary feathers and a rufous brown tail, which is often kept cocked. The underparts are pale buff, with brownish streaks on the sides and flanks, and sometimes on the entire breast. The beak is long and slightly decurved, and there is a narrow buff supercilium above the eye. Distribution and habitat The rock earthcreeper is native to the eastern foothills of the Andes Mountains, its range extending from La Paz Department in western Bolivia to northern Argentina and the eastern fringes of Chile. Its typical habitats are rocky hillsides, grassland with and sca ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
