Porlieria
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Porlieria
''Porlieria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Species within this genus are shrubs or small trees of dry subtropical regions. The generic name honours Spanish ambassador Don Antonio Porlier de Baxamar. Species * '' Porlieria angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A. Gray * '' Porlieria arida'' Rusby * ''Porlieria chilensis'' I.M.Johnst. (endemic to Chile) * '' Porlieria microphylla'' (Baill.) Descole et al. * '' Porlieria hygrometra'' Ruiz & Pav. Formerly placed here * ''Guaiacum angustifolium'' Engelm. (as ''P. angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A.Gray Asa Gray (November 18, 1810 – January 30, 1888) is considered the most important American botanist of the 19th century. His '' Darwiniana'' was considered an important explanation of how religion and science were not necessarily mutually exc ...) References External links The Plant List Rosid genera {{rosid-stub ...
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Porlieria
''Porlieria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Species within this genus are shrubs or small trees of dry subtropical regions. The generic name honours Spanish ambassador Don Antonio Porlier de Baxamar. Species * '' Porlieria angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A. Gray * '' Porlieria arida'' Rusby * ''Porlieria chilensis'' I.M.Johnst. (endemic to Chile) * '' Porlieria microphylla'' (Baill.) Descole et al. * '' Porlieria hygrometra'' Ruiz & Pav. Formerly placed here * ''Guaiacum angustifolium'' Engelm. (as ''P. angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A.Gray Asa Gray (November 18, 1810 – January 30, 1888) is considered the most important American botanist of the 19th century. His '' Darwiniana'' was considered an important explanation of how religion and science were not necessarily mutually exc ...) References External links The Plant List Rosid genera {{rosid-stub ...
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Porlieria Arida
''Porlieria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Species within this genus are shrubs or small trees of dry subtropical regions. The generic name honours Spanish ambassador Don Antonio Porlier de Baxamar. Species * '' Porlieria angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A. Gray * '' Porlieria arida'' Rusby * ''Porlieria chilensis'' I.M.Johnst. (endemic to Chile) * ''Porlieria microphylla'' (Baill.) Descole et al. * ''Porlieria hygrometra'' Ruiz & Pav. Formerly placed here * ''Guaiacum angustifolium'' Engelm. (as ''P. angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A.Gray Asa Gray (November 18, 1810 – January 30, 1888) is considered the most important American botanist of the 19th century. His '' Darwiniana'' was considered an important explanation of how religion and science were not necessarily mutually exc ...) References External links The Plant List Rosid genera {{rosid-stub ...
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Porlieria Microphylla
''Porlieria'' is a genus of flowering plants in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Species within this genus are shrubs or small trees of dry subtropical regions. The generic name honours Spanish ambassador Don Antonio Porlier de Baxamar. Species * '' Porlieria angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A. Gray * '' Porlieria arida'' Rusby * ''Porlieria chilensis'' I.M.Johnst. (endemic to Chile) * '' Porlieria microphylla'' (Baill.) Descole et al. * '' Porlieria hygrometra'' Ruiz & Pav. Formerly placed here * ''Guaiacum angustifolium'' Engelm. (as ''P. angustifolia'' (Engelm.) A.Gray Asa Gray (November 18, 1810 – January 30, 1888) is considered the most important American botanist of the 19th century. His '' Darwiniana'' was considered an important explanation of how religion and science were not necessarily mutually exc ...) References External links The Plant List Rosid genera {{rosid-stub ...
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Porlieria Hygrometra
''Porlieria hygrometra'' is an evergreen shrub growing to about 2 metres in height, endemic to Bolivia, Peru, and Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a .... References * ''Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil.'' 94 1798. The FernsJSTOR Isotype of Porlieria hygrometra Ruiz & Pav. hygrometra Trees of Chile {{rosid-stub ...
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Porlieria Chilensis
''Porlieria chilensis'' is a plant that occurs in South America. In fact, all genus members are small trees or shrubs found on the South American continent. An example occurrence of ''P. chilensis'' is in the arid forested area of central Chile, where it occurs in association with the endangered Chilean wine palm, ''Jubaea chilensis ''Jubaea'' is a genus of palms with one species, ''Jubaea chilensis'' or ''Jubaea spectabilis'', commonly known in English as the Chilean wine palm or Chile cocopalm, and palma chilena in Spanish. It is native to southwestern South America and i ...''.C. Michael Hogan. 2008 References * C. Michael Hogan. 2008''Chilean Wine Palm: Jubaea chilensis'', GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. Nicklas Stromberg* Samuel James Record and Clayton Dissinger Mell. 1924. ''Timbers of Tropical America'', Yale university press, 610 pages * (Spanish) Line notes chilensis Trees of Chile Drought-tolerant trees {{rosid-stub ...
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Porlieria Angustifolia
''Guaiacum angustifolium'' is a species of flowering plant in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Common names include Texas guaiacum, Texas lignum-vitae, soapbush and huayacán. It is native to southern and western Texas in the United States and northern Mexico. The specific name is derived from the Latin ''angustus'', meaning "narrow," and ''-folius'', meaning "-leaved". Location This tree can be found in the area around the Rio Grande, including Austin, Matagorda Bay, New Braunfels, San Antonio, Brownsville and Fort McIntosh westward to the Rio Pecos. In the 19th century trees growing along the outskirts of this region were so small they were described by the United States Department of Interior as "low shrub(s)". The largest examples could be found on the hillsides near the Guadalupe river valley. Description Texas lignum-vitae is a many branched shrub or small tree, reaching a height of . This evergreen has a dense canopy and short lateral branches. Leaves Leaves are l ...
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Zygophyllaceae
Zygophyllaceae is a family of flowering plants that contains the bean-caper and caltrop. The family includes around 285 species in 22 genera. Plants in the family Zygophyllaceae may be trees, shrubs, or herbs. They are often found in dry habitats. The leaves are usually opposite, often with stipules and spines. Some are cultivated as ornamental plants, such as species of the ''Guaiacum'', ''Zygophyllum'', ''Tribulus'', and ''Larrea'' genera.Zygophyllaceae
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L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz
(1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval.



Guaiacum Angustifolium
''Guaiacum angustifolium'' is a species of flowering plant in the caltrop family, Zygophyllaceae. Common names include Texas guaiacum, Texas lignum-vitae, soapbush and huayacán. It is native to southern and western Texas in the United States and northern Mexico. The specific name is derived from the Latin ''angustus'', meaning "narrow," and ''-folius'', meaning "-leaved". Location This tree can be found in the area around the Rio Grande, including Austin, Matagorda Bay, New Braunfels, San Antonio, Brownsville and Fort McIntosh westward to the Rio Pecos. In the 19th century trees growing along the outskirts of this region were so small they were described by the United States Department of Interior as "low shrub(s)". The largest examples could be found on the hillsides near the Guadalupe river valley. Description Texas lignum-vitae is a many branched shrub or small tree, reaching a height of . This evergreen has a dense canopy and short lateral branches. Leaves Leaves ...
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Ivan Murray Johnston
I. M. (Ivan Murray) Johnston (February 28, 1898–May 31, 1960), was a United States Botany, botanist. He studied at Pomona College in Claremont, California and at Harvard University. His plant collections are housed in the ''Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden'', in Claremont, and also in the ''Gray Herbarium'' of Harvard University. His areas of interest, were, among others: Fern, Pteridophytes, Spermatophytes Honours In 1925, German botanist August Brand, named a genus of flowering plants (belonging to the family Boraginaceae), from South America and southern states in USA, as ''Johnstonella'' in his honour. Then in 1933, botanist O.E.Schulz named a genus of flowering plants (belonging to the family Brassicaceae), from Chile as ''Ivania (plant), Ivania''. In 1936, botanist Hsen Hsu Hu published ''Sinojohnstonia'', which is a genus of flowering plants from China, belonging to the family Boraginaceae. Lastly in 1975, another botanist Kazmi, named a monotypic genus of flowering plan ...
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Ruiz Y Pavón
The Spanish surname Ruiz originates from the Germanic personal name " Hrodric" which is composed of the elements "Hrōd", meaning "renown", and "rīc", meaning "power(ful)", thus "famous ruler". Ruiz is a patronymic from the personal name Ruy, a short form of Rodrigo, meaning "son of Roderick". Its roots can be traced back to the Visigoths, the Germanic tribe which ruled in the Iberian Peninsula between the 5th and 8th centuries. People * Adolfo Ruiz Cortines (1890–1973), President of Mexico 1952–1958 * Alejandro R. Ruiz (1923–2009), U.S. Army recipient of Medal of Honor in World War II * Alexandre Ruiz (born 1987), French rugby union referee * Andrés Ponce 'Andy' Ruiz Jr. (born 1989), American professional boxer of Mexican descent * Antoñito Ruiz (born 1951), Spanish child actor and stuntman * Ashley Ruiz (born 1976), American singer, prior member of the group Menudo * Bartolomé Ruiz (1482–1532), Spanish conquistador * Blas Ruiz, Spanish explorer * Brunilda Ruiz ...
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Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Chile covers an area of , with a population of 17.5 million as of 2017. It shares land borders with Peru to the north, Bolivia to the north-east, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far south. Chile also controls the Pacific islands of Juan Fernández, Isla Salas y Gómez, Desventuradas, and Easter Island in Oceania. It also claims about of Antarctica under the Chilean Antarctic Territory. The country's capital and largest city is Santiago, and its national language is Spanish. Spain conquered and colonized the region in the mid-16th century, replacing Inca rule, but failing to conquer the independent Mapuche who inhabited what is now south-central Chile. In 1818, after declaring in ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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