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Pionus
''Pionus'' is a genus of medium-sized parrots native to Mexico, and Central and South America. Characteristic of the genus are the chunky body, bare eye ring (which can vary in color), and short square tail. They are superficially similar to Amazon parrots, but smaller and in flight their wing-strokes are far deeper. Coloration is generally subdued yet complex compared to member species of the genus ''Amazona''; under bright lighting, their feathers shimmer with iridescent brilliance. All species share bright red undertail coverts; the scientific name of one species, the blue-headed parrot (''P. menstruus''), refers to this. Males and females are similar, with no notable sexual dimorphism. Taxonomy The genus ''Pionus'' was introduced in 1832 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler. The name is from Ancient Greek ''piōn'', ''pionos'' meaning "fat". The type species was designated as the blue-headed parrot by George Robert Gray in 1840. A small number of authorities have sugg ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pionus Tumultuosus -La Merced Zoo-2a-2
''Pionus'' is a genus of medium-sized parrots native to Mexico, and Central America, Central and South America. Characteristic of the genus are the chunky body, bare eye ring (which can vary in color), and short square tail. They are superficially similar to Amazon parrots, but smaller and in flight their wing-strokes are far deeper. Coloration is generally subdued yet complex compared to member species of the genus ''Amazona''; under bright lighting, their feathers shimmer with iridescent brilliance. All species share bright red Covert (feather), undertail coverts; the scientific name of one species, the blue-headed parrot (''P. menstruus''), refers to this. Males and females are similar, with no notable sexual dimorphism. Taxonomy The genus ''Pionus'' was introduced in 1832 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler. The name is from Ancient Greek ''piōn'', ''pionos'' meaning "fat". The type species was designated as the blue-headed parrot by George Robert Gray in 1840. A sm ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pionus Senilis -pet Parrot27g07
''Pionus'' is a genus of medium-sized parrots native to Mexico, and Central and South America. Characteristic of the genus are the chunky body, bare eye ring (which can vary in color), and short square tail. They are superficially similar to Amazon parrots, but smaller and in flight their wing-strokes are far deeper. Coloration is generally subdued yet complex compared to member species of the genus ''Amazona''; under bright lighting, their feathers shimmer with iridescent brilliance. All species share bright red undertail coverts; the scientific name of one species, the blue-headed parrot (''P. menstruus''), refers to this. Males and females are similar, with no notable sexual dimorphism. Taxonomy The genus ''Pionus'' was introduced in 1832 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler. The name is from Ancient Greek ''piōn'', ''pionos'' meaning "fat". The type species was designated as the blue-headed parrot by George Robert Gray in 1840. A small number of authorities have su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pionus Maximiliani -pet-8a
''Pionus'' is a genus of medium-sized parrots native to Mexico, and Central and South America. Characteristic of the genus are the chunky body, bare eye ring (which can vary in color), and short square tail. They are superficially similar to Amazon parrots, but smaller and in flight their wing-strokes are far deeper. Coloration is generally subdued yet complex compared to member species of the genus ''Amazona''; under bright lighting, their feathers shimmer with iridescent brilliance. All species share bright red undertail coverts; the scientific name of one species, the blue-headed parrot (''P. menstruus''), refers to this. Males and females are similar, with no notable sexual dimorphism. Taxonomy The genus ''Pionus'' was introduced in 1832 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler. The name is from Ancient Greek ''piōn'', ''pionos'' meaning "fat". The type species was designated as the blue-headed parrot by George Robert Gray in 1840. A small number of authorities have su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pionus Menstruus 3
''Pionus'' is a genus of medium-sized parrots native to Mexico, and Central and South America. Characteristic of the genus are the chunky body, bare eye ring (which can vary in color), and short square tail. They are superficially similar to Amazon parrots, but smaller and in flight their wing-strokes are far deeper. Coloration is generally subdued yet complex compared to member species of the genus ''Amazona''; under bright lighting, their feathers shimmer with iridescent brilliance. All species share bright red undertail coverts; the scientific name of one species, the blue-headed parrot (''P. menstruus''), refers to this. Males and females are similar, with no notable sexual dimorphism. Taxonomy The genus ''Pionus'' was introduced in 1832 by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler. The name is from Ancient Greek ''piōn'', ''pionos'' meaning "fat". The type species was designated as the blue-headed parrot by George Robert Gray in 1840. A small number of authorities have su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
White-crowned Parrot
The white-crowned parrot (''Pionus senilis''), also known as the white-crowned pionus in aviculture, is a small parrot which is a resident breeding species from eastern Mexico to western Panama. It is found in lowlands and foothills locally up to 1600 m altitude in forest canopy and edges, and adjacent semi-open woodland and second growth. The 3-6 white eggs are laid in an unlined nest, usually a natural cavity in a tree or a hollow palm stub. The white-crowned parrot is 24 cm long and weighs 220 g. The adult male has a white forehead and crown, the feature which, likened to an old man's white hair, gave rise to the specific name ''senilis''. The throat is white, and the rest of the head, neck and breast are dull dark blue. The belly is light green, and the upperparts are dark green, with a yellow-olive shoulder patch. In flight, the blue underwings and red vent are conspicuous features. The female white-crowned parrot is similar to the male, but the blue plum ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Blue-headed Parrot
The blue-headed parrot, also known as the blue-headed pionus (''Pionus menstruus'') is a medium-sized parrot of about 27 cm in length. The body is mostly green, with a blue head and neck, and red undertail coverts. It is a resident in tropical and subtropical South America and southern Central America, from Costa Rica, Venezuela and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Brazil. Its habitat is forest and semi-open country, including cultivated areas. It is largely restricted to humid or semi-humid regions, but locally extends into drier habitats, at least along rivers. The blue-headed parrot lays three to five white eggs in a tree cavity. Blue-headed parrots are noisy birds and make light, high-pitched squeaking ''sweenk'' calls. They eat fruit and seeds, and sometimes grain. They roost communally in palm and other trees, and large numbers can be seen at the roost sites at dawn and dusk. Blue-headed pionus parrots are popular as pets. Compared to other parrot species (Amazons for e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Blue-headed Parrot
The blue-headed parrot, also known as the blue-headed pionus (''Pionus menstruus'') is a medium-sized parrot of about 27 cm in length. The body is mostly green, with a blue head and neck, and red undertail coverts. It is a resident in tropical and subtropical South America and southern Central America, from Costa Rica, Venezuela and Trinidad south to Bolivia and Brazil. Its habitat is forest and semi-open country, including cultivated areas. It is largely restricted to humid or semi-humid regions, but locally extends into drier habitats, at least along rivers. The blue-headed parrot lays three to five white eggs in a tree cavity. Blue-headed parrots are noisy birds and make light, high-pitched squeaking ''sweenk'' calls. They eat fruit and seeds, and sometimes grain. They roost communally in palm and other trees, and large numbers can be seen at the roost sites at dawn and dusk. Blue-headed pionus parrots are popular as pets. Compared to other parrot species (Amazons for e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Plum-crowned Parrot
The plum-crowned parrot (''Pionus tumultuosus'') is a South American species of parrot from the humid Andean forests from central Peru, to Bolivia. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the white-capped parrot (''Pionus seniloides''). Before the split the common name of the combined taxa was "speckle-faced parrot". The two were originally described as separate species, are morphologically distinctive, and there is no evidence of intergradation In zoology, intergradation is the way in which two distinct subspecies are connected via areas where populations are found that have the characteristics of both. There are two types of intergradation: primary and secondary intergradation. Primary ..., but this in itself is not remarkable, as their distributions are separated by a gap of approx. 150 km. References Pionus Birds of the Peruvian Andes Birds of the Bolivian Andes Birds described in 1844 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{parrot-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scaly-headed Parrot
The scaly-headed parrot (''Pionus maximiliani'') is a species of bird in the family Psittacidae, the true parrots. It is also called scaly-headed pionus, Maximilian pionus, Maximilian parrot, Maximilian's pionus, or Maximilian's parrot. It is found in eastern Brazil, central and eastern Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. It is found in a wide range of wooded habitats, from humid subtropical forest to arid Caatinga. It is fairly common throughout a large part of its range. It is typically seen in pairs or small flocks. The scaling to the head for which it is named is typically far less distinct than the bright red undertail Covert (feather), coverts (a feature found in all members of the genus ''Pionus''). Its name is a reference to Prince Maximilian of Wied-Neuwied, a nobleman and naturalist who explored the hinterlands of southeastern Brazil in the early 19th century. In Brazil, they are called ''cocotas'' or ''maritacas'' (from mbaé'taka, Tupi language, tupi for "nois ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Red-billed Parrot
The red-billed parrot (''Pionus sordidus'') also known as coral-billed pionus or red-billed pionus is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is found in humid subtropical forests in the Venezuelan Coastal Range, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, and in the Andes from Colombia in north to Bolivia in south (though with significant gaps). Uniquely for a member of the genus ''Pionus'', its bill is almost entirely bright red. The plumage is greenish with a dull blue chest and red undertail coverts. Taxonomy In 1751 the English naturalist George Edwards included an illustration and a description of the red-billed parrot in the fourth volume of his ''A Natural History of Uncommon Birds''. He used the English name "The dusky parrot". Edwards based his hand-coloured etching on a live bird in London that was owned by the botanist and Fellow of the Royal Society Peter Collinson. Collinson believed his parrot had come from New Spain. When in 1758 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dusky Parrot
The dusky parrot (''Pionus fuscus'') or dusky pionus is a medium-sized mainly dark brownish-gray parrot of the genus ''Pionus'' in the true parrot family. Description The dusky parrot is approximately long. It has a medium-wide gray eye-ring (often fades to white in captivity), a splay of cream-white feathers on its upper neck, a pinkish-red tinge to the belly, and red undertail coverts. The remiges and tail are blue, with the latter red at the base. Overall, the dusky parrot is a dark brownish-gray (tending towards black in poor light) bird. Breeding The dusky parrot nests in tree cavities. The eggs are white and there are usually three or four in a clutch. The female incubates the eggs for about 26 days and the chicks leave the nest about 70 days after hatching. Distribution and habitat The dusky parrot's natural habitat is humid lowland forest. Its range is northern South America, and is centered on the Guiana countries, the Guiana Shield, and the northeastern Amazon Basin. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bronze-winged Parrot
The bronze-winged parrot (''Pionus chalcopterus'') is a medium-sized pionus parrot 28 cm (11 in) long. It is a short-tailed stocky parrot found in forest and woodland in north-western South America. Description The bronze-winged parrot is mainly dark with a whitish chin patch and its upper chest is speckled with pink feathers. It has short red undertail feathers. The rump, tail and wings are dark blue with lighter blue underwings. The head is dark blue-green; the mantle, back and underparts are dark bronze-green with some blue tipped feathers and sometimes scattered red feathers. Its beak is pale yellow. In adults the ring of bare skin around the eyes is pink. Juveniles have whitish eyerings and their underparts are brownish. Taxonomy Today most authorities consider this species as monotypic, but some continue to recognize two subspecies: * ''P. c. chalcopterus'': west Venezuela, and north and central Colombia. * ''P. b. cyanescens'': south-west Colombia, west Ecua ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
