Phyllachorales
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Phyllachorales
Phyllachorales is a small order of perithecial sac fungi containing mostly foliar parasites. This order lacks reliable morphological characters making taxonomic placement of genera difficult. There is controversy among mycologists as to the boundaries of this order. Characteristics In general, members of the Phyllachoraceae produce an ascocarp An ascocarp, or ascoma (), is the fruiting body ( sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus. It consists of very tightly interwoven hyphae and millions of embedded asci, each of which typically contains four to eight ascospores. Ascocarps are m ... embedded in the host tissue, mostly within a stroma or beneath an epidermal clypeus. The type of development is ascohymenial. Genera ''incertae sedis'' *'' Cyclodomus'' *'' Lichenochora'' *'' Lindauella'' *'' Maculatifrondes'' *'' Mangrovispora'' *'' Palmomyces'' *'' Phycomelaina'' *'' Uropolystigma'' References Ascomycota orders {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Lichenochora
''Lichenochora'' is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae. It has 44 species. All species in the genus are lichenicolous, meaning they grow parasitically on lichens. The genus was circumscribed by Josef Hafellner in 1989, with '' Lichenochora thallina'' assigned as the type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen .... Genera *'' Lichenochora acutispora'' *'' Lichenochora aipoliae'' *'' Lichenochora aprica'' *'' Lichenochora arctica'' *'' Lichenochora atrans'' *'' Lichenochora bacidiispora'' *'' Lichenochora bellemerei'' *'' Lichenochora caloplacae'' *'' Lichenochora chimaerica'' *'' Lichenochora clauzadei'' *'' Lichenochora coarctatae'' *'' Lichenochora collematum'' *'' Lichenochora constrictella'' *'' Lichenochora coppinsii'' *'' Lichenochora ...
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Phyllachorales
Phyllachorales is a small order of perithecial sac fungi containing mostly foliar parasites. This order lacks reliable morphological characters making taxonomic placement of genera difficult. There is controversy among mycologists as to the boundaries of this order. Characteristics In general, members of the Phyllachoraceae produce an ascocarp An ascocarp, or ascoma (), is the fruiting body ( sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus. It consists of very tightly interwoven hyphae and millions of embedded asci, each of which typically contains four to eight ascospores. Ascocarps are m ... embedded in the host tissue, mostly within a stroma or beneath an epidermal clypeus. The type of development is ascohymenial. Genera ''incertae sedis'' *'' Cyclodomus'' *'' Lichenochora'' *'' Lindauella'' *'' Maculatifrondes'' *'' Mangrovispora'' *'' Palmomyces'' *'' Phycomelaina'' *'' Uropolystigma'' References Ascomycota orders {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Phaeochoraceae
Phaeochoraceae is a family of sac fungi in the order Phyllachorales. Genera (with amount of species per genera) *'' Cocoicola'' (5) *'' Phaeochora'' (4) *'' Phaeochoropsis'' (4) *''Serenomyces ''Serenomyces'' is a genus of fungi within the family Phaeochoraceae. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum ''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. the project is ...'' (4) References External links Phyllachorales Taxa named by Margaret Elizabeth Barr-Bigelow Taxa described in 1997 {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Mangrovispora
''Mangrovispora'' is a genus of fungi within the order Phyllachorales. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (''incertae sedis ' () or ''problematica'' is a term used for a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertainty ...''). References Sordariomycetes genera Phyllachorales {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Maculatifrondes
''Maculatifrondes'' is a genus of fungi in the order Phyllachorales. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Maculatifrondes aequatoriensis''. The fungus, first discovered in Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ..., is associated with leaf spot of palms. References External links Fungi of South America Phyllachorales Monotypic Sordariomycetes genera {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Lindauella
''Lindauella'' is a genus of fungi in the order Phyllachorales. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Lindauella pyrenocarpoidea''. The genus name of ''Lindauella'' is in honour of Gustav Lindau (1866-1923), who was a German mycologist and botanist. The genus was circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ... by Heinrich Simon Ludwig Friedrich Felix Rehm in Hedwigia vol.39 on page 82 in 1900. References External linksIndex Fungorum Phyllachorales Monotypic Sordariomycetes genera Taxa named by Heinrich Rehm Taxa described in 1900 {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Cyclodomus
''Cyclodomus'' is a genus of fungi within the order Phyllachorales. It is also in the family Phyllachoraceae Phyllachoraceae is a family of sac fungi. Genera As accepted by 2020 Outline (with amount of species per genus); *'' Ascovaginospora'' (1) *'' Brobdingnagia'' (4) *'' Camarotella'' (8) *'' Coccodiella'' (27) *'' Cyclodomus'' (5) *'' Des .... References External links * Sordariomycetes genera Phyllachorales {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Uropolystigma
''Uropolystigma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae. This is a monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ... genus, containing the single species ''Uropolystigma atrotestaceum''. References External linksIndex Fungorum Phyllachorales Monotypic Sordariomycetes genera {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Phycomelaina
''Phycomelaina'' is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Phycomelaina laminariae''. In Iceland, it has been reported infecting ''Alaria esculenta'', ''Laminaria digitata'' and ''Saccharina latissima ''Saccharina latissima'' is a brown alga (class Phaeophyceae), of the family Laminariaceae. It is known by the common names sugar kelp, sea belt, and Devil's apron, and is one of the species known to Japanese cuisine as kombu. It is found in the ...''.Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004)''Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir'' [Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X References External linksIndex Fungorum Phyllachorales Monotypic Sordariomycetes genera {{Phyllachorales-stub ...
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Phyllachoraceae
Phyllachoraceae is a family of sac fungi. Genera As accepted by 2020 Outline (with amount of species per genus); *'' Ascovaginospora'' (1) *'' Brobdingnagia'' (4) *'' Camarotella'' (8) *'' Coccodiella'' (27) *'' Cyclodomus'' (5) *'' Deshpandiella'' (1) *'' Diachora'' (4) *'' Diatractium'' (4) *'' Erikssonia'' (5) *'' Fremitomyces'' (2) *'' Geminispora'' (2) *''Gibellina'' (2) *'' Imazekia'' (1) *'' Isothea'' (4) *'' Lichenochora'' (44) *'' Lindauella'' (1) *'' Linochora'' (37) *'' Lohwagia'' (3) *'' Maculatifrondes'' (1) *'' Malthomyces'' (2) *'' Muelleromyces'' (1) *'' Neoflageoletia'' (1) *'' Neophyllachora'' (4) *'' Ophiodothella'' (31) *'' Ophiodothis'' (6) *'' Orphnodactylis'' (2) *'' Oxodeora'' (1) *'' Parberya'' (2) *''Petrakiella'' (1) *'' Phycomelaina'' (1) *'' Phyllachora'' (1513) *'' Phylleutypa'' (3) *'' Phyllocrea'' (3) *'' Pseudothiella'' (1) *'' Pseudothiopsella'' (1) *'' Pterosporidium'' (2) *'' Rehmiodothis'' (10) *'' Re ...
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Phyllachora Pomigena
''Phyllachora pomigena'' is a plant pathogen responsible for Sooty blotch and flyspeck disease, a disease affecting apples and pear Pears are fruits produced and consumed around the world, growing on a tree and harvested in the Northern Hemisphere in late summer into October. The pear tree and shrub are a species of genus ''Pyrus'' , in the family Rosaceae, bearing the p ...s. It appears as a brown or black blotch ( in diameter) on the fruit. Spots may coalesce to cover the entire fruit. During the summer these diseases develop during cool rainy weather, particularly in dense, unpruned trees with poor air circulation. Although unsightly, the fruit is still edible. The sooty blotch will wipe off of the fruit. References External links USDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Apple tree diseases Pear tree diseases Phyllachorales {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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