Patellidae
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Patellidae
Patellidae is a taxonomic family of sea snails or true limpets, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Patellogastropoda. (The superfamily Patelloidea should not be confused with the similar-sounding genus of true limpets ''Patelloida'' which is in the family Lottiidae within the superfamily Lottioidea, also part of the Patellogastropoda.) Taxonomy A cladogram showing phylogenic relations of Patellogastropoda based on molecular phylogeny research by Nakano & Ozawa (2007):Nakano T. & Ozawa T. (2007). "Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence". ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' 73(1) 79-99. . Genera Genera and species in the family Patellidae include: * † '' Berlieria'' de Loriol, 1903 * ''Cymbula'' H. & A. Adams, 1854 * ''Helcion'' Montfort, 1810 * ''Patella'' Linnaeus, 1758 * † ''Proscutum'' P. Fischer, 1885 * ''Scutellastra'' H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854 ;Synonyms: * ''Ancistromesus'' ...
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Patella Vulgata
''Patella vulgata'', common name the common limpet or common European limpet is a species of sea snail. It is a typical true limpet; a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Patellidae, with gills.Gofas, S. (2014). Patella vulgata Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140685 on 2014-10-29 This species occurs in the waters of Western Europe. Radula The radula in this species is longer than the shell itself. It contains 1,920 teeth in 160 rows of 12 teeth each. ''Patella vulgata'' is found attached to firm substrates from the high shore to the edge of the sublittoral zone, although it predominates in areas of wave action. Its shell is conical, up to around 6 cm long, and lacks defined chirality. Common limpets are believed to be able to live for up to twenty years. ''Patella vulgata'' has been the focus of a range of scientific investigation, as far back as 1935. Its development is well de ...
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Helcion
''Helcion'' is a genus of sea snails, true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Patellidae. Species Species within the genus ''Helcion'' include: Subgenus ''Ansates'' : accepted as ''Ansates'' G.B. Sowerby II x Klein 1839 * ''Helcion pellucidum'' - Blue-rayed limpet : accepted as'' Ansates pellucida'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Helcion tella'' Subgenus ''Helcion'' * ''Helcion pectunculus'' (Gmelin, 1791) Subgenus '' Patinastra'' * ''Helcion dunkeri'' (Krauss, 1848) * ''Helcion pruinosus'' (Krauss, 1848) subgenus ? * ''Helcion concolor ''Helcion concolor'', common name the variable limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Patellidae, one of the families of true limpets. Distribution This species occurs in the Indian Ocean ...'' (Krauss, 1848) References External links * Patellidae {{Patellidae-stub ...
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Patella (gastropod)
''Patella'' is a genus of sea snails with gills, typical true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Patellidae, the true limpets. ''Patella'' is the type genus of the family Patellidae. Species Species within the genus ''Patella'' include: * † '' Patella alessiae'' Forli, Dell'Angelo, Montagna & Taviani, 2004 * † '' Patella alternicostata'' Sandberger, 1859 * † ''Patella ambroggii'' Lecointre, 1952 * †'' Patella amuritica'' Wilckens, 1922 * '' Patella argentaurum'' Lesson, 1831 (status in recent literature not researched by editor) * '' Patella aspera'' Röding, 1798 * ''Patella caerulea'' Linnaeus, 1758 * ''Patella candei'' d'Orbigny, 1839 * ''Patella crocata'' R.P. Lesson, 1831 * ''Patella cyanea'' R.P. Lesson, 1831 * ''Patella depressa'' Pennant, 1777 - ''Patella depressa'' is a nomen dubium according to Christiaens (1973, 1983); ''Patella intermedia'' gets priority. Nevertheless the name ''Patella depressa'' is in usage among British authors (e.g. Gr ...
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Cymbula
''Cymbula'' is a genus of sea snails, the true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Patellidae. Species Species within the genus ''Cymbula'' include: * ''Cymbula adansonii'' (Dunker, 1853) * ''Cymbula canescens'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Cymbula compressa'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Cymbula depsta'' (Reeve, 1855) * ''Cymbula granatina'' (Linnaeus, 1758) * ''Cymbula miniata'' (Born, 1778) * ''Cymbula oculus'' (Born, 1778) * ''Cymbula safiana'' (Lamarck, 1819) * ''Cymbula sanguinans'' (Reeve, 1854) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Cymbula nigra'' (da Costa, 1771): synonym of ''Cymbula safiana ''Cymbula safiana'', common name the saffian limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Patellidae, one of the families of true limpets.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cymbula safiana (Lamarck, 1819). Acc ...'' (Lamarck, 1819) References * Vaught, K.C. (1989). ''A classification of the living Mollusca''. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL ...
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Limpets
Limpets are a group of aquatic snails that exhibit a conical shell shape (patelliform) and a strong, muscular foot. Limpets are members of the class Gastropoda, but are polyphyletic, meaning the various groups called "limpets" descended independently from different ancestral gastropods. This general category of conical shell is known as "patelliform" (dish-shaped). All members of the large and ancient marine clade Patellogastropoda are limpets. Within that clade, the members of the Patellidae family in particular are often referred to as "true limpets". Other groups, not in the same family, are also called limpets of one type or another, due to the similarity of their shells' shape. Examples include the Fissurellidae ("keyhole limpet") family, which is part of the Vetigastropoda clade (many other members of the Vetigastropoda do not have the morphology of limpets) and the Siphonariidae ("false limpets"), which use a siphon to pump water over their gills. Behaviour and ecolo ...
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Patellogastropoda
The Patellogastropoda, common name true limpet Limpets are a group of aquatic snails that exhibit a conical shell shape (patelliform) and a strong, muscular foot. Limpets are members of the class Gastropoda, but are polyphyletic, meaning the various groups called "limpets" descended indep ...s and historically called the Docoglossa, are members of a major phylogenetic group of marine (ocean), marine gastropods, treated by experts either as a clade or as a taxonomic Order (biology), order. The clade Patellogastropoda is deemed monophyletic based on phylogenetic analysis. Taxonomy Patellogastropoda was proposed by David R. Lindberg, 1986, as an order, and was later included in the subclass Eogastropoda Ponder & Lindberg, 1996. 2005 taxonomy Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005 designated Patellogastropoda, true limpets, as a clade, rather than as a taxon, but within included superfamilies and families as listed below. Families that a ...
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Nacellidae
Nacellidae is a taxonomic family of sea snails or true limpets, marine gastropod molluscs in the subclass Patellogastropoda. Taxonomy Nacellidae was the only family in the superfamily Nacelloidea as described by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005),. However a molecular phylogenetic study of Patellogastropoda by Nakano & Ozawa (2007) found that Nacellidae was recovered within Lottioidea, as shown in the following cladogram:Nakano T. & Ozawa T. (2007). "Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence". ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' 73(1) 79-99. . As a result Nacellidae was moved to Lottioidea in the taxonomic revision of Bouchet et al (2017). More recently, a recent phylogenomic study found Nacellidae as a sister to Patellidae, which suggests that Nacellidae should be transferred to Patelloidea. Genera Genera within the family Nacellidae include: * ''Cellana'' H. Adams, 1869 * '' Naccula'' Iredale, 1924Ir ...
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Lottiidae
Lottiidae is a family of sea snails, specifically true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Lottioidea and the clade Patellogastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). Subfamilies 2005 taxonomy This family consists of the two following subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005): * Lottiinae Gray, 1840 ** tribe Lottiini Gray, 1840 - synonym: Tecturidae Gray, 1847 ** tribe Scurriini Lindberg, 1988 * Patelloidinae Chapman & Gabriel, 1923 2007 taxonomy Nakano & Ozawa (2007)Nakano T. & Ozawa T. (2007). "Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence". ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' 73(1) 79-99. . made changes in taxonomy of Patellogastropoda based on molecular phylogeny research: Acmaeidae Forbes, 1850 is a synonym of Lottiidae and assigned genera ''Acmaea'' and '' Niveotectura'' into Lottiidae. A ...
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Patelloidea
Patelloidea is a taxonomic superfamily of sea snails or true limpets, marine gastropod molluscs in the subclass PatellogastropodaWoRMS (2020). Patelloidea Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=156481 on 2020-07-31 Genera Families within the superfamily Patelloidea include: * Nacellidae Thiele, 1891 * Patellidae Patellidae is a taxonomic family of sea snails or true limpets, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Patellogastropoda. (The superfamily Patelloidea should not be confused with the similar-sounding genus of true limpets ''Patelloida'' which ... Rafinesque, 1815 References * Bouchet, P., Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia. 47(1-2): 1-397 . {{Taxonbar, from=Q606711 Patellogastropoda Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque ...
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Arthur William Baden Powell
Arthur William Baden Powell (4 April 1901 – 1 July 1987) was a New Zealand malacologist, naturalist and palaeontologist, a major influence in the study and classification of New Zealand molluscs through much of the 20th century. He was known to his friends and family by his third name, "Baden". Biography Early life The name Baden had been a given name in a Powell family since 1731, when Susannah Powell née Thistlethwayte (1696–1762) gave to her child (1731–1792) the maiden name of her mother, Susannah Baden (1663–1692). The name Baden, particularly when associated with the surname Powell, became famous in 1900–1901, the year Arthur William Baden Powell was born, because of the siege of Mafeking, the most famous British action in the Second Boer War, which turned the British commander of the besieged, Robert Baden-Powell, into a national hero. Throughout the British Empire, babies were named after him. No family connection has yet been established between Arthur W ...
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Eoacmaeidae
''Eoacmaea'' is a genus of sea snails or true limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the subclass Patellogastropoda, the true limpets. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Eoacmaea T. Nakano & Ozawa, 2007. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=456551 on 2020-11-03 ''Eoacmaea'' is the only genus in the family Eoacmaeidae, belonging to the superfamily Lottioidea. Etymology The generic name ''Eoacmaea'' is composed from the ''Eo'' that mean "early" in Greek and ''Acmaea'', that is the genus of gastropod in family Lottiidae. Taxonomy The family Eoacmaeidae was established by Nakano & Ozawa (2007) for the genus ''Eoacmaea''. A cladogram based on sequences of mitochondrial 12S ribosomal RNA, 16S ribosomal RNA and cytochrome-c oxidase I (COI) genes showing phylogenic relations of Patellogastropoda by Nakano & Ozawa (2007) and superfamilies based on World Register of Marine Species: ''Eoacmaea'' is th ...
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Lepetidae
Lepetidae is a family of sea snails or small, deep-water true limpets, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Patellogastropoda the true limpets. Taxonomy This family consists of the two following subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005): * Lepetinae Gray, 1850 * Propilidiinae Thiele, 1891 A cladogram showing phylogenic relations of Patellogastropoda based on molecular phylogeny research by Nakano & Ozawa (2007):Nakano T. & Ozawa T. (2007). "Worldwide phylogeography of limpets of the order Patellogastropoda: Molecular, morphological and palaeontological evidence". ''Journal of Molluscan Studies'' 73(1) 79-99. . Genera Genera in the family Lepetidae include: ;Lepetinae * '' Bathylepeta'' Moskalay, 1977 * '' Cryptobranchia'' Middendorff, 1851 * '' Iothia'' Forbes, 1849 * ''Lepeta'' J. E. Gray, 1842 * '' Limalepeta'' Moskalev, 1978 * '' Maoricrater'' Dell Dell is an American based technology company. It dev ...
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