Naucleeae
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Naucleeae
Naucleeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 183 species in 24 genera. Species belonging to Naucleeae occur from Australasia, tropical Asia, Madagascar, tropical Africa, and to the Neotropics and North America. Genera Currently accepted names *''Adina'' Salisb. (4 sp) *''Adinauclea'' Ridsdale (1 sp) *''Breonadia'' Ridsdale (1 sp) *''Breonia'' A.Rich. ex DC. (20 sp) *''Burttdavya'' Hoyle (1 sp) *''Cephalanthus'' L. (6 sp) *'' Corynanthe'' Welw., including ''Pausinystalia'' Pierre ex Beille (8 sp) *'' Fleroya'' Y.F.Deng (3 sp) *''Gyrostipula'' J.-F.Leroy (3 sp) *''Haldina'' Ridsdale (1 sp) *'' Janotia'' J.-F.Leroy (1 sp) *'' Ludekia'' Ridsdale (2 sp) *'' Metadina'' Ridsdale (1 sp) *''Mitragyna'' Korth. (7 sp) *''Myrmeconauclea'' Merr. (4 sp) *''Nauclea'' L. (10 sp) *'' Neolamarckia'' Bosser (2 sp) *'' Neonauclea'' Merr. (68 sp) *'' Ochreinauclea'' Ridsdale & Bakh.f. (2 sp) *'' Pertusadina'' Ridsdale (4 sp) *''Sarcocephalus'' Afz ...
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Adina (plant)
''Adina'' is a genus of 11 species of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. They are shrubs or small trees, native to East Asia and Southeast Asia. Description ''Adina'' is a genus of shrubs and small trees. The terminal vegetative buds are inconspicuous and loosely surrounded by the stipules. The stipules are bifid for at least 2/3 of their length. The corolla lobes are nearly valvate in bud, being subimbricate at the apex. The anthers are basifixed and introrse. The ovary has two locules, with up to four ovules per locule. Taxonomy ''Adina'' was named by Richard Salisbury in 1807 in his book, ''The Paradisus Londinensis''. The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek word , meaning "clustered, crowded". It refers to the tightly clustered heads of flowers. The biological type for ''Adina'' consists of the specimens that Salisbury called ''Adina globiflora''.''Adina'' In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile. These are now included in the species '' Adina ...
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Nauclea
''Nauclea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The species are evergreen trees or shrubs that are native to the paleotropics. The terminal vegetative buds are usually strongly flattened. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek words ''naus'', meaning "ship" and ''kleio'', meaning "to close". It refers to the resemblance of the cells of the capsule to a ship's hull. Cultivation and use ''Nauclea diderrichii'' is a large tree from West Africa that is widely cultivated elsewhere. Its wood is resistant to borers and is used around harbors and in other places where wood is in constant contact with water. Taxonomy ''Nauclea'' is a member of the tribe Naucleeae and is sister to a clade consisting of ''Burttdavya'' and ''Sarcocephalus''. The current type species for the genus is ''Nauclea orientalis''. Linnaeus originally named it ''Cephalanthus orientalis'' in the first edition of ''Species Plantarum'' but transferred it to ''Nauclea'' when he erected ...
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Breonia
''Breonia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Most species are trees, rarely shrubs. Species *''Breonia boivinii''(Wikispecies) Havil. *''Breonia capuronii''(Wikispecies) Razafim. *''Breonia chinensis''(Wikispecies) ( Lam.) Capuron – Bur-flower tree *''Breonia cuspidata''(Wikispecies) (Baker) Havil. *''Breonia decaryana''(Wikispecies) Homolle *''Breonia fragifera''(Wikispecies) Capuron ex Razafim. *''Breonia havilandiana''(Wikispecies) Homolle *''Breonia louvelii''(Wikispecies) Homolle *''Breonia lowryi''(Wikispecies) Razafim. *''Breonia macrocarpa''(Wikispecies) Homolle *''Breonia madagascariensis'' A.Rich. ex DC. *'' Breonia membranacea''(Wikispecies) Havil. *'' Breonia perrieri''(Wikispecies) Homolle *'' Breonia richardsonii''(Wikispecies) Razafim. *'' Breonia sambiranensis''(Wikispecies) Razafim. *'' Breonia sphaerantha''(Wikispecies) (Baill.) Homolle ex Ridsdale *'' Breonia stipulata''(Wikispecies) Havil. *'' Breonia ...
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Nauclea Orientalis
''Nauclea orientalis'' is a species of tree in the family Rubiaceae, native to Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Australia. It has many common names, including bur tree, canary wood, Leichhardt pine and yellow cheesewood. It grows to a maximum of around in height and has large glossy leaves. It bears spherical clusters of fragrant flowers that develop into golf ball-sized edible but bitter fruits. The yellowish to orange soft wood is also used for timber and in woodcarving and folk medicine. Much recently in Australia, it has been called the coronavirus tree because its flowerhead resembles the virus. Taxonomy and nomenclature ''Nauclea orientalis '' is known by the common names Leichhardt tree, cheesewood, yellow cheesewood, and canary cheesewood. It is also sometimes known as the Leichhardt pine due to the overall shape of the tree, though it is not a conifer. "Leichhardt pine", however, is more commonly used for the kadam or burrflower tree (''Neolamarckia cadamba''), a closel ...
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Gyrostipula
''Gyrostipula'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found on the Comoros and Madagascar. Species *''Gyrostipula comorensis'' *''Gyrostipula foveolata'' *''Gyrostipula obtusa ''Gyrostipula'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is found on the Comoros and Madagascar. Species *''Gyrostipula comorensis'' *''Gyrostipula foveolata ''Gyrostipula'' is a genus of flowering plants in the fam ...'' References Rubiaceae genera Naucleeae {{Cinchonoideae-stub ...
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Fleroya
''Mitragyna'' is a genus of trees in the family Rubiaceae found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa. Members of this genus contain antimalarial and analgesic indole alkaloids. The Rubiacae are the fifth-largest family of flowering plants by number of genera, and the fourth- or fifth-largest by number of species. Species The Plant List includes these accepted species: * ''Mitragyna diversifolia'' (Wall. ex G.Don) Havil. (synonym: ''M. javanica'') * ''Mitragyna hirsuta'' Havil. * ''Mitragyna inermis'' (Willd.) Kuntze * ''Mitragyna parvifolia'' (Roxb.) Korth. * ''Mitragyna rotundifolia'' (Roxb.) Kuntze * ''Mitragyna speciosa'' ( Korth.) Havil. * ''Mitragyna tubulosa'' (Arn.) Kuntze * ''Mitragyna ciliata'' and ''Mitragyna ledermannii'' are synonyms of ''Fleroya ledermannii'' (K.Krause) Y.F.Deng, * ''Mitragyna stipulosa'' is a synonym of ''Fleroya stipulosa ''Mitragyna stipulosa'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in An ...
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Corynanthe
''Corynanthe'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules a .... Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species, including those formerly placed in the genus ''Pausinystalia''. *'' Corynanthe brachythyrsus'' K.Schum. *'' Corynanthe johimbe'' K.Schum. *'' Corynanthe lane-poolei'' Hutch. *'' Corynanthe macroceras'' K.Schum. *'' Corynanthe mayumbensis'' (R.D.Good) N.Hallé *'' Corynanthe pachyceras'' K.Schum. *'' Corynanthe paniculata'' Welw. *'' Corynanthe talbotii'' (Wernham) Å.Krüger & Löfstrand References External links Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, ''Corynanthe'' Rubiaceae genera Naucleeae Flora of Africa {{Cinchonoideae-stub ...
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Cephalanthus
''Cephalanthus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. There are about six species that are commonly known as buttonbush. Description They are shrubs or small trees growing to tall. The leaves are simple, arranged in opposite pairs or whorls of three. The flowers form a dense globular inflorescence. Distribution and habitat ''Cephalanthus occidentalis'' is native to the eastern United States and Canada. The others occur in tropical regions of the Americas, Africa and Asia. Two species are known in cultivation.Huxley AJ et al. (eds.) ''The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening.'' The Macmillan Press Limited, London; The Stockton Press, New York. 1992. Systematics ''Cephalanthus'' was named by Linnaeus in ''Species Plantarum'' in 1753.Linnaeus, C''Cephalanthus'' ''Species Plantarum''. 1753. 1: 95 The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek words κέφαλη (''kephale''), meaning "head", and ἄνθος (''anthos''), meaning "flowe ...
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Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 13,500 species in about 620 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include ''Coffea'', the source of coffee, '' Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine, ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', '' Gardenia'', ''Ixora'', ''Pentas''), and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', ''Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, interpetiolar stipules, tubu ...
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Burttdavya
''Burttdavya'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by Hoyle in 1936. The genus contains only one species, viz. ''Burttdavya nyasica'', which is a tree found in Tanzania, Malawi, and Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi .... References External links ''Burttdavya'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Monotypic Rubiaceae genera Naucleeae {{Cinchonoideae-stub ...
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Breonadia
''Breonadia'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by in 1975. The genus contains only one species, viz. ''Breonadia salicina'', which is found in tropical and southern Africa from Mali and Benin east to Ethiopia, south to South Africa, as well as Yemen, Saudi Arabia and Madagascar. ''Breonadia salicina'' (Matumi, af, Mingerhout, st, Mohlomê, ve, Mutu-lume, zu, Umfomfo) is a protected tree in South Africa. Characteristics ''Breonadia salicina'' is a medium to large evergreen tree. The leaves occur alternately or in whorls of 3 to 5. The leaf shape is generally lanceolate and the leaf margin is entire. They are leathery to the touch and usually a dark green with yellow on the midrib, which is slightly raised. The fruit is a capsule and they cluster in small spheres. The trees are monoecious with flowers that are small and yellow in color. The tree is generally found in subtropical to tropical climates, mainly in small populations ...
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Adinauclea
''Adinauclea'' is a monospecific genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by Colin Ernest Ridsdale in 1978. The genus contains only one species, viz. ''Adinauclea fagifolia'', which is found in Sulawesi and the Moluccas The Maluku Islands (; Indonesian: ''Kepulauan Maluku'') or the Moluccas () are an archipelago in the east of Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located eas .... References External links''Adinauclea'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Monotypic Rubiaceae genera Naucleeae Flora of Sulawesi Flora of the Maluku Islands {{Cinchonoideae-stub ...
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