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Hybognathus
''Hybognathus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. Its members are collectively known as the silvery minnows. Hybognathus are pelagophils that are native to North America. The populations of such pelagophils, including species of Hybognathus, continue to decrease in their natural habitats. Species * ''Hybognathus amarus'' ( Girard, 1856) (Rio Grande silvery minnow) * ''Hybognathus argyritis'' Girard, 1856 (Western silvery minnow) * ''Hybognathus hankinsoni'' C. L. Hubbs, 1929 (Brassy minnow) * ''Hybognathus hayi'' D. S. Jordan, 1885 (Cypress minnow) * ''Hybognathus nuchalis'' Agassiz, 1855 (Mississippi silvery minnow) * ''Hybognathus placitus'' Girard, 1856 (Plains minnow) * ''Hybognathus regius The eastern silvery minnow (''Hybognathus regius'') is a freshwater fish. They are characterized by their lack of barbels. In appearance, they are similar to shiners, but the lower jaw is crescent-shaped rather than U-shaped and there is a seco ...'' Girar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Hankinsoni
The brassy minnow (''Hybognathus hankinsoni'') is a species of fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae. The family Cyprinidae consists of mainly freshwater minnows and carps. The fish gets its scientific name (''Hybognathus hankinsoni'') from the Greek word Hybognathus, meaning bulging jaw, and hankinsoni from the American scientist, T.L. Hankinson. It is commonly found throughout the northern United States and Canada.Pam Fuller and Matt Neilson. 2016. Hybognathus hankinsoni. USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL. https://nas.er.usgs.gov/queries/factsheet.aspx?SpeciesID=544 Revision Date: 9/26/2012 Physical description The brassy minnow is typically 4-7.5 cm long and weighs 0.7-4 g.Rodger, Robin W. A. "Fish Facts." (1991): n. pag. B.C. Fish Facts. British Columbia Ministry of Fisheries. Web. It can be identified by its brassy side coloration, cream underbelly and olive green back. It has larger than usual leptoid(bony ridge) scales.Brassy Minnow — ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus
''Hybognathus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. Its members are collectively known as the silvery minnows. Hybognathus are pelagophils that are native to North America. The populations of such pelagophils, including species of Hybognathus, continue to decrease in their natural habitats. Species * ''Hybognathus amarus'' ( Girard, 1856) (Rio Grande silvery minnow) * ''Hybognathus argyritis'' Girard, 1856 (Western silvery minnow) * ''Hybognathus hankinsoni'' C. L. Hubbs, 1929 (Brassy minnow) * ''Hybognathus hayi'' D. S. Jordan, 1885 (Cypress minnow) * ''Hybognathus nuchalis'' Agassiz, 1855 (Mississippi silvery minnow) * ''Hybognathus placitus'' Girard, 1856 (Plains minnow) * ''Hybognathus regius The eastern silvery minnow (''Hybognathus regius'') is a freshwater fish. They are characterized by their lack of barbels. In appearance, they are similar to shiners, but the lower jaw is crescent-shaped rather than U-shaped and there is a seco ...'' Girar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Placitus
The plains minnow (''Hybognathus placitus'') is one of the 324 fish species found in central United States . It is a large minnow that was once a common bait fish. The plains minnow requires shallow, slow-moving streams to complete its life cycle. Pollution, dams, and introduced sport fish have caused populations to decline. It ranges from the Mississippi River in Tennessee west in the Missouri, Arkansas, Red, Brazos, Canadian and Colorado River drainages from Montana and North Dakota south to New Mexico and Texas. It is one of the more common fishes of the western plains. Physical Description The plains minnow is a large minnow in the family Cyprinidae that averages 127 millimeters (5 inches) in total length. Their colors range from brown to olive dorsally, silver laterally, and white ventrally. The plains minnow has between 34 and 42 scales and possesses a stripe along the lateral line. The plains minnow has a slightly compressed body shape, a triangular head, and a subtermi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Hayi
The Cypress minnow (''Hybognathus hayi'') is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish from the carp family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to the United States where it occurs in the Mississippi and Ohio drainages as well as some other rivers which drain into the Gulf of Mexico. Description The Cypress minnow is a rather stout-bodied, silvery fish which had reasonable large eyes and a small, upward pointing mouth. The scales on anterior portio of the flanks have prominent dark edges which form an obvious diamond-shaped pattern. There are no barbels. There is a distinct dusky or greenish-golden strip down the centre of the yellowish-olive back, this stripe is wider than the base of the dorsal fin, the back also has emerald spots. The flanks are silvery, lacking any dusky stripe while the belly is. The fins lack any markings. The males develop tubercules over most of the body when breeding. Adults are to in length. Distribution The Cypress minnow is endemic to the United States where it ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Nuchalis
The Mississippi silvery minnow (''Hybognathus nuchalis'') is a species of fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is one of the 324 fish species found in Tennessee. Relative to other minnows, the Mississippi Silvery Minnow is a large minnow. These minnows require a body of water with little to no current. The most documentation of these minnows is from the Little and Great Miami river along with the Ohio river and tributes off these rivers. In terms of conservation, the population in Ohio is at an all-time low, but overall there is little conservation concern about this specific minnow. In general there has been little research done on the Mississippi silvery minnow. Distribution The Mississippi silvery minnow is native to North America. North America these fish have been documented to live in low land areas of the Mississippi river basin. This stretches from Minnesota down to Ohio. There is also documentation of these minnows in the Mississippi river all the way to the Gulf of Mexico. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Regius
The eastern silvery minnow (''Hybognathus regius'') is a freshwater fish. They are characterized by their lack of barbels. In appearance, they are similar to shiners, but the lower jaw is crescent-shaped rather than U-shaped and there is a secondary loop in the gut, which is sometimes visible through the body wall of preserved specimen. The eastern silvery minnow has more angulate fins than the other members of the genus ''Hybognathus''. The dorsal margin is more concave. Its scales have a radius of 10–12 mm. It has circuli with sharp angles at the basal corners of the scale. Its head is pointed. They grow to be about 6 inches in length at maximum. References *"The Inland Fishes of New York State." C. Lavett Smith. Hybognathus Fish of North America Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard Fish described in 1856 {{Leuciscinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rio Grande Silvery Minnow
The Rio Grande silvery minnow or Rio Grande minnow (''Hybognathus amarus'') is a small herbivorous North American fish. It is one of the seven North American members of the genus ''Hybognathus'', in the cyprinid family. The Rio Grande silvery minnow is one of the most endangered fish in North America, according to the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). They were classified as endangered in the U.S. in 1994, and now are found in less than 5 percent of their natural habitat in the Rio Grande. Historically, the minnow was found from Española, New Mexico, to the Gulf of Mexico in Texas. Now it can only be seen between Cochiti Dam and Elephant Butte Reservoir. Description It is a stout silvery minnow with moderately small eyes and a small mouth. Adults may reach 3.5 inches in total length. Diet and behavior Rio Grande silvery minnows are herbivores whose diet is believed to consist of river plants and benthic macroinvertabrates, though there is little research into their diet d ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Amarus
The Rio Grande silvery minnow or Rio Grande minnow (''Hybognathus amarus'') is a small herbivorous North American fish. It is one of the seven North American members of the genus ''Hybognathus'', in the cyprinid family. The Rio Grande silvery minnow is one of the most endangered fish in North America, according to the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). They were classified as endangered in the U.S. in 1994, and now are found in less than 5 percent of their natural habitat in the Rio Grande. Historically, the minnow was found from Española, New Mexico, to the Gulf of Mexico in Texas. Now it can only be seen between Cochiti Dam and Elephant Butte Reservoir. Description It is a stout silvery minnow with moderately small eyes and a small mouth. Adults may reach 3.5 inches in total length. Diet and behavior Rio Grande silvery minnows are herbivores whose diet is believed to consist of river plants and benthic macroinvertabrates, though there is little research into their diet d ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hybognathus Argyritis
The western silvery minnow (''Hybognathus argyritis'') is a freshwater fish native to North America where it is found in the Missouri River basin, the Mississippi River drainage from the mouth of the Missouri River to the mouth of Ohio River, and the South Saskatchewan River in Alberta Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter .... References Hybognathus Fish of North America Fish described in 1856 Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard {{Leuciscinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Minnow
Minnow is the common name for a number of species of small freshwater fish, belonging to several genera of the families Cyprinidae and Leuciscidae. They are also known in Ireland as pinkeens. Smaller fish in the subfamily Leusciscidae are considered by anglers to be "true" minnows. Types of minnows Bluntnose minnow (''Pimephales notatus''): The bluntnose minnow is a primary bait fish for Northern America, and has a very high tolerance for variable water qualities, which helps its distribution throughout many regions. The snout of the bluntnose minnow overhangs the mouth, giving it the bluntnose. There is a dark lateral line which stretches from the opercle to the base of the tail, where a large black spot is located. The average size of the adult is approximately 5 cm (2 in). 'Pimephales'' Common shiner (''Notropis cornutus)'': These fish are one of the most common type of bait fish and are almost exclusively stream dwellers. The common shiner can be identified b ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyprinidae
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general with about 3,000 species, of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera. Cyprinids range from about 12 mm in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used by scient ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Charles Frédéric Girard
Charles Frédéric Girard (8 March 1822 – 29 January 1895) was a French biologist specializing in ichthyology and herpetology. Born in Mulhouse, France, he studied at the College of Neuchâtel, Switzerland, as a student of Louis Agassiz. In 1847, he accompanied Agassiz as his assistant to Harvard University. Three years later, Spencer Fullerton Baird called him to the Smithsonian Institution to work on its growing collection of North American reptiles, amphibians and fishes. He worked at the museum for the next ten years and published numerous papers, many in collaboration with Baird. In 1854, he was naturalized as a U.S. citizen. Besides his work at the Smithsonian, he managed to earn an M.D. from Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. in 1856. In 1859 he returned to France and was awarded the Cuvier Prize by the Institute of France for his work on the North American reptiles and fishes two years later. When the American Civil War broke out, he joined the Confederate ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
