Gochnatioideae
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Gochnatioideae
The Gochnatioideae are a subfamily of the aster family, Asteraceae. It contains the single tribe GochnatieaePanero, J. L. and V. A. Funk. (2008)The value of sampling anomalous taxa in phylogenetic studies: major clades of the Asteraceae revealed.''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 47(2), 757-82. of six genera,Tellería, M. C., et al. (2013)Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance in the tribe Gochnatieae (Compositae, Gochnatioideae).''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' 299(5), 935-48.Moreira-Muñoz, A. and M. Muñoz-Schick. (2007)Classification, diversity, and distribution of Chilean Asteraceae: implications for biogeography and conservation. ''Diversity and Distributions'' 13(6), 818-28. with a total of about 80 to 90 species. They are native to the Americas from the southern United States to Argentina, including the Caribbean, and Cuba in particular.Funk, V. A., et alClassification of Compositae. In: Funk, V. A., et al (eds.) ''Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeograp ...
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Gochnatioideae
The Gochnatioideae are a subfamily of the aster family, Asteraceae. It contains the single tribe GochnatieaePanero, J. L. and V. A. Funk. (2008)The value of sampling anomalous taxa in phylogenetic studies: major clades of the Asteraceae revealed.''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 47(2), 757-82. of six genera,Tellería, M. C., et al. (2013)Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance in the tribe Gochnatieae (Compositae, Gochnatioideae).''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' 299(5), 935-48.Moreira-Muñoz, A. and M. Muñoz-Schick. (2007)Classification, diversity, and distribution of Chilean Asteraceae: implications for biogeography and conservation. ''Diversity and Distributions'' 13(6), 818-28. with a total of about 80 to 90 species. They are native to the Americas from the southern United States to Argentina, including the Caribbean, and Cuba in particular.Funk, V. A., et alClassification of Compositae. In: Funk, V. A., et al (eds.) ''Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeograp ...
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Cyclolepis
''Cyclolepis'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.Tellería, M. C., et al. (2013)Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance in the tribe Gochnatieae (Compositae, Gochnatioideae).''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' 299(5), 935-48. The sole species, ''Cyclolepis genistoides'', is native to South America, where it occurs in Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and possibly Bolivia.''Cyclolepis''.
Preliminary Checklist of the Compositae of Bolivia. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Version 2, March 2011.
Its common names include ''matorro negro''. This is a dominant

Anastraphia
''Anastraphia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the West Indies The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A ....Tellería, M. C., et al. (2013)Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance in the tribe Gochnatieae (Compositae, Gochnatioideae).''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' 299(5), 935-48. Several species formerly in ''Anastraphia'' have been transferred to the related genus '' Gochnatia''. ; Species References Asteraceae genera Flora of the Caribbean Gochnatioideae {{Asteraceae-stub ...
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Cnicothamnus
''Cnicothamnus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.Tellería, M. C., et al. (2013)Pollen morphology and its taxonomic significance in the tribe Gochnatieae (Compositae, Gochnatioideae).''Plant Systematics and Evolution'' 299(5), 935-48. Its species are small trees which can reach 5m in height, bearing alternate ovate and dentate leaves with a whitish pubescence. The inflorescences, borne at branch tips, are bell-shaped capitula of a bright orange colour, and usually appear during local winter. Their fruit (which can be described as a cypsela) bears a rough plume.Killeen, T. J.; García E., E. & Beck, S. G. (1993). Guía de Arboles de Bolivia. Herbario Nacional de Bolivia + Missouri Botanical Garden, La Paz. p.232. ; Species * ''Cnicothamnus azafran'', native to Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay
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Asteraceae
The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae were first described in the year 1740. The number of species in Asteraceae is rivaled only by the Orchidaceae, and which is the larger family is unclear as the quantity of extant species in each family is unknown. Most species of Asteraceae are annual, biennial, or perennial herbaceous plants, but there are also shrubs, vines, and trees. The family has a widespread distribution, from subpolar to tropical regions in a wide variety of habitats. Most occur in hot desert and cold or hot semi-desert climates, and they are found on every continent but Antarctica. The primary common characteristic is the existence of sometimes hundreds of tiny individual florets which are held together by protective involucres in flower heads, or more technicall ...
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Richterago
''Richterago'' is a genus of Brazilian plants in the family Asteraceae The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ....D.J.N.Hind & H.E.Robinson. 2007. Tribe Eupatorieae In: ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'' vol.VIII. (Joachim W.Kadereit & Charles Jeffrey, volume editors. Klaus Kubitzky, general editor). Springer-Verlag. Berlin, Heidelberg. ; Species ; formerly included '' Richterago radiata'' (Vell.) Roque - '' Actinoseris radiata'' (Vell.) Cabrera References Asteraceae genera Gochnatioideae Endemic flora of Brazil {{Asteraceae-stub ...
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Gochnatia Oligocephala
''Gochnatia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. It is named for botanist Frédéric Karl Gochnat. The genus contains mainly shrubs and subshrubs, with a few trees and herbs. All of the species are native to the American tropics. Two species native to the mountains of Southeast Asia and formerly included here are now separated as the genus ''Leucomeris'' in subfamily Wunderlichioideae. These plants produce flower heads containing whitish or yellow disc florets each with five deep lobes. The style Style is a manner of doing or presenting things and may refer to: * Architectural style, the features that make a building or structure historically identifiable * Design, the process of creating something * Fashion, a prevailing mode of clothing ... has short, smooth branches, and the fruit is a lightly hairy cypsela with a pappus of bristles or scales. ; Species
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Pentaphorus
''Gochnatia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. It is named for botanist Frédéric Karl Gochnat. The genus contains mainly shrubs and subshrubs, with a few trees and herbs. All of the species are native to the American tropics. Two species native to the mountains of Southeast Asia and formerly included here are now separated as the genus ''Leucomeris'' in subfamily Wunderlichioideae. These plants produce flower heads containing whitish or yellow disc florets each with five deep lobes. The style Style is a manner of doing or presenting things and may refer to: * Architectural style, the features that make a building or structure historically identifiable * Design, the process of creating something * Fashion, a prevailing mode of clothing ... has short, smooth branches, and the fruit is a lightly hairy cypsela with a pappus of bristles or scales. ; Species
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Moquiniastrum
''Moquiniastrum'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. Its native range is Venezuelan Antilles to Southern Tropical America. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela and Venezuelan Antilles. The genus name of ''Moquiniastrum'' is in honour of Alfred Moquin-Tandon (1804–1863), a French naturalist and doctor. It was first described and published in Phytotaxa ''Phytotaxa'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal for rapid publication on any aspect of systematic botany. It publishes on a wide range of subjects, but focuses on new species, monographs, floras, revisions, reviews, and typification issues. ... Vol.147 on page 29 in 2013. Known species According to Kew: *'' Moquiniastrum argentinum'' *'' Moquiniastrum argyreum'' *'' Moquiniastrum barrosoae'' *'' Moquiniastrum blanchetianum'' *'' Moquiniastrum bolivianum'' *'' Moquiniastrum cinereum'' *'' Moquiniastrum cordatum'' *'' Moquiniastrum densicephalum'' ...
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Gochnatia
''Gochnatia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae. It is named for botanist Frédéric Karl Gochnat. The genus contains mainly shrubs and subshrubs, with a few trees and herbs. All of the species are native to the American tropics. Two species native to the mountains of Southeast Asia and formerly included here are now separated as the genus ''Leucomeris'' in subfamily Wunderlichioideae. These plants produce flower heads containing whitish or yellow disc florets each with five deep lobes. The style Style is a manner of doing or presenting things and may refer to: * Architectural style, the features that make a building or structure historically identifiable * Design, the process of creating something * Fashion, a prevailing mode of clothing ... has short, smooth branches, and the fruit is a lightly hairy cypsela with a pappus of bristles or scales. ; Species
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ...
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George Bentham
George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studied law, but had a fascination with botany from an early age, which he soon pursued, becoming president of the Linnaean Society in 1861, and a fellow of the Royal Society in 1862. He was the author of a number of important botanical works, particularly flora. He is best known for his taxonomic classification of plants in collaboration with Joseph Dalton Hooker, his ''Genera Plantarum'' (1862–1883). He died in London in 1884. Life Bentham was born in Stoke, Plymouth, on 22 September 1800.Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Bentham (George) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de l'olivier, 2017, 915 p. () His father, Sir Samuel Bentham, a naval architect, was ...
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