Dysithamnus
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Dysithamnus
''Dysithamnus'' is a genus of insectivorous passerine birds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. Species in this genus are known as antvireos. The genus ''Dysithamnus'' was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1847. The name combines the Ancient Greek words ''duō'' "to plunge" and ''thamnos'' "bush". The type species was subsequently designated as the spot-breasted antvireo. The genus contains the following eight species: * Spot-breasted antvireo, ''Dysithamnus stictothorax'' * Plain antvireo, ''Dysithamnus mentalis'' * Streak-crowned antvireo, ''Dysithamnus striaticeps'' * Spot-crowned antvireo, ''Dysithamnus puncticeps'' * Rufous-backed antvireo, ''Dysithamnus xanthopterus'' * White-streaked antvireo, ''Dysithamnus leucostictus'' * Plumbeous antvireo, ''Dysithamnus plumbeus'' * Bicolored antvireo The bicolored antvireo (''Dysithamnus occidentalis'') is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found on the west slope of the Andes ...
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Dysithamnus
''Dysithamnus'' is a genus of insectivorous passerine birds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae. Species in this genus are known as antvireos. The genus ''Dysithamnus'' was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1847. The name combines the Ancient Greek words ''duō'' "to plunge" and ''thamnos'' "bush". The type species was subsequently designated as the spot-breasted antvireo. The genus contains the following eight species: * Spot-breasted antvireo, ''Dysithamnus stictothorax'' * Plain antvireo, ''Dysithamnus mentalis'' * Streak-crowned antvireo, ''Dysithamnus striaticeps'' * Spot-crowned antvireo, ''Dysithamnus puncticeps'' * Rufous-backed antvireo, ''Dysithamnus xanthopterus'' * White-streaked antvireo, ''Dysithamnus leucostictus'' * Plumbeous antvireo, ''Dysithamnus plumbeus'' * Bicolored antvireo The bicolored antvireo (''Dysithamnus occidentalis'') is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found on the west slope of the Andes ...
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Plain Antvireo
The plain antvireo (''Dysithamnus mentalis'') is a passerine bird species in the antbird family (Thamnophilidae). It is a resident breeder in tropical Central and South America. Taxonomy The plain antvireo was described by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1823 and given the binomial name ''Myothera mentalis''. It is now placed in the genus ''Dysithamnus'' which was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1847. There are 18 subspecies: * ''D. m. septentrionalis'' Ridgway, 1908 – south Mexico to west Panama * ''D. m. suffusus'' Nelson, 1912 – east Panama and northwest Colombia * ''D. m. extremus'' Todd, 1916 – central Colombia * ''D. m. semicinereus'' Sclater, PL, 1855 – west central Colombia * ''D. m. viridis'' Aveledo & Pons, 1952 – north Colombia and northwest Venezuela * ''D. m. cumbreanus'' Hellmayr & Seilern, 1915 – north Venezuela * ''D. m. andrei'' Hellmayr, 1906 – northeast Venezuela, Trinidad * ''D. m. oberi'' Ridgway, 1908 ...
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White-streaked Antvireo
The white-streaked antvireo or white-spotted antvireo (''Dysithamnus leucostictus'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. The white-streaked antvireo was described by the English zoologist Philip Sclater in 1858 and given the binomial name ''Dysithamnus leucostictus''. The specific name is from the Ancient Greek ''leukos'' "white" and ''stiktos'' "spotted". There are two recognised subspecies: * ''D. l. tucuyensis'' Hartert, 1894 – north Venezuela * ''D. l. leucostictus'' Sclater, PL, 1858 – east Colombia to north Peru The coastal Venezuelan race is sometimes given specific status as the Venezuelan antvireo (''Dysithamnus tucuyensis''). References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the white-streaked antvireo white-streaked antvireo Birds of the Colombian Andes Birds of the Ecuadorian Andes Birds of the Venezuelan A ...
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Streak-crowned Antvireo
The streak-crowned antvireo (''Dysithamnus striaticeps'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Costa Rica, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s. References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the streak-crowned antvireo Dysithamnus Birds described in 1865 Birds of Costa Rica Birds of Honduras Birds of Nicaragua Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Thamnophilidae-stub ...
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Bicolored Antvireo
The bicolored antvireo (''Dysithamnus occidentalis'') is an insectivorous bird in the antbird family Thamnophilidae. It is found on the west slope of the Andes from southwest Colombia to northwest Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. The bicolored antvireo was described by the American ornithologist Frank Chapman in 1923 who considered it a subspecies of the white-shouldered antshrike (''Thamnophilus aethiops'') and coined the trinomial name ''Thamnophilus aethiops occidentalis''. There are two subspecies: * ''D. o. occidentalis'' (Chapman, 1923) – southwest Colombia and north Ecuador * ''D. o. punctitectus'' Chapman, 1924 – east Ecuador References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the bicolored antvireo


Plumbeous Antvireo
The plumbeous antvireo (''Dysithamnus plumbeus'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is endemic to low altitude areas of the Atlantic Forest in south east Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the plumbeous antvireo
Dysithamnus Birds of the Atlantic Forest< ...
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Rufous-backed Antvireo
The rufous-backed antvireo (''Dysithamnus xanthopterus'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s. References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the rufous-backed antvireo Dysithamnus Birds of the Atlantic Forest Endemic birds of Brazil Birds described in 1856 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Thamnophilidae-stub ...
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Spot-crowned Antvireo
The spot-crowned antvireo (''Dysithamnus puncticeps'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the spot-crowned antvireo
Birds of Panama Birds of the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena



Spot-breasted Antvireo
The spot-breasted antvireo (''Dysithamnus stictothorax'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in south east Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss. The spot-breasted antvireo was described by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1823 and given the binomial name ''Myothera strictothorax'' (an error for ''stictothorax'')). The specific epithet is from the Ancient Greek ''stiktos'' "spotted" and ''thōrax'' or ''thōrakos'' "breastplate". It is now placed in the genus ''Dysithamnus'' which was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1847. References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the spot-breasted antvireo spot-breasted antvireo Birds of the Atlantic Forest spot-breasted antvireo The spot-breasted antvireo (''Dysithamnus stictothorax'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophil ...
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Spot-breasted Antvireo
The spot-breasted antvireo (''Dysithamnus stictothorax'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in south east Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is becoming rare due to habitat loss. The spot-breasted antvireo was described by the Dutch zoologist Coenraad Jacob Temminck in 1823 and given the binomial name ''Myothera strictothorax'' (an error for ''stictothorax'')). The specific epithet is from the Ancient Greek ''stiktos'' "spotted" and ''thōrax'' or ''thōrakos'' "breastplate". It is now placed in the genus ''Dysithamnus'' which was introduced by the German ornithologist Jean Cabanis in 1847. References External linksXeno-canto: audio recordings of the spot-breasted antvireo spot-breasted antvireo Birds of the Atlantic Forest spot-breasted antvireo The spot-breasted antvireo (''Dysithamnus stictothorax'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophil ...
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Antbird
The antbirds are a large passerine bird family (biology), family, Thamnophilidae, found across subtropical and tropical Central and South America, from Mexico to Argentina. There are List of antbirds, more than 230 species, known variously as antshrikes, antwrens, antvireos, fire-eyes, bare-eyes and bushbirds. They are related to the antthrushes and antpittas (family Formicariidae), the tapaculos, the gnateaters and the Ovenbird (family), ovenbirds. Despite some species' common names, this family is not closely related to the wrens, vireos or shrikes. Antbirds are generally small birds with rounded wings and strong legs. They have mostly sombre grey, white, brown and rufous plumage, which is sexual dimorphism, sexually dimorphic in pattern and colouring. Some species communicate warnings to rivals by exposing white feather patches on their backs or shoulders. Most have heavy beak, bills, which in many species are hooked at the tip. Most species live in forests, although a few ar ...
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Jean Cabanis
Jean Louis Cabanis (8 March 1816 – 20 February 1906) was a German ornithologist. Cabanis was born in Berlin to an old Huguenot family who had moved from France. Little is known of his early life. He studied at the University of Berlin from 1835 to 1839, and then travelled to North America, returning in 1841 with a large natural history collection. He was assistant and later director of the Natural History Museum of Berlin (which was at the time the Berlin University Museum), taking over from Martin Lichtenstein. He founded the ''Journal für Ornithologie'' in 1853, editing it for the next forty-one years, when he was succeeded by his son-in-law Anton Reichenow. He died in Friedrichshagen. A number of birds are named after him, including Cabanis's bunting ''Emberiza cabanisi'', Cabanis's spinetail ''Synallaxis cabanisi'', Azure-rumped tanager The azure-rumped tanager or Cabanis's tanager (''Poecilostreptus cabanisi'') is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It ...
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