Drymusidae
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Drymusidae
Drymusidae is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1893, and elevated to family status by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1986. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Drymusa ''Drymusa'' is a genus of false violin spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. They physically resemble violin spiders (''Loxosceles''), but their bites are not believed to be medically significant. Originally placed with t ...'' Simon, 1892 — Caribbean, Costa Rica, South America *'' Izithunzi'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References Araneomorphae families {{araneomorphae-stub ...
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Drymusidae
Drymusidae is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1893, and elevated to family status by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 1986. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Drymusa ''Drymusa'' is a genus of false violin spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. They physically resemble violin spiders (''Loxosceles''), but their bites are not believed to be medically significant. Originally placed with t ...'' Simon, 1892 — Caribbean, Costa Rica, South America *'' Izithunzi'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References Araneomorphae families {{araneomorphae-stub ...
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List Of Drymusidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Drymusidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Drymusa'' ''Drymusa'' Simon, 1892 * '' D. armasi'' Alayón, 1981 — Cuba * '' D. canhemabae'' Brescovit, Bonaldo & Rheims, 2004 — Brazil * '' D. colligata'' Bonaldo, Rheims & Brescovit, 2006 — Brazil * '' D. dinora'' Valerio, 1971 — Costa Rica * '' D. nubila'' Simon, 1892 ( type) — St. Vincent * '' D. philomatica'' Bonaldo, Rheims & Brescovit, 2006 — Brazil * '' D. rengan'' Labarque & Ramírez, 2007 — Chile * '' D. serrana'' Goloboff & Ramírez, 1992 — Argentina * '' D. simoni'' Bryant, 1948 — Hispaniola * '' D. spectata'' Alayón, 1981 — Cuba * '' D. spelunca'' Bonaldo, Rheims & Brescovit, 2006 — Brazil * '' D. tobyi'' Bonaldo, Rheims & Brescovit, 2006 — Brazil ''Izithunzi'' '' Izithunzi'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 * '' I. capense'' (Simon, 1893) ( type) — South Africa * '' I. lina'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 201 ...
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Drymusa
''Drymusa'' is a genus of false violin spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1892. They physically resemble violin spiders (''Loxosceles''), but their bites are not believed to be medically significant. Originally placed with the spitting spiders, it was moved to the Loxoscelidae (now a synonym for Sicariidae) in 1981, then to the Drymusidae in 1986. Species They occur in the Caribbean and South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe .... it contains twelve species: *'' Drymusa armasi'' Alayón, 1981 – Cuba *'' Drymusa canhemabae'' Brescovit, Bonaldo & Rheims, 2004 – Brazil *'' Drymusa colligata'' Bonaldo, Rheims & Brescovit, 2006 – Brazil *'' Drymusa dinora'' Valerio, 1971 – Costa Rica *'' Drymusa nubila'' Simon, 1892 ( type) – St. Vin ...
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Izithunzi
''Izithunzi'' is a genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... of false violin spiders first described by F. M. Labarque, A. Pérez-González & Charles Edward Griswold in 2018. Species it contains five species: *'' Izithunzi capense'' (Simon, 1893) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi lina'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa *'' Izithunzi productum'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi silvicola'' (Purcell, 1904) — South Africa *'' Izithunzi zondii'' Labarque, Pérez-González & Griswold, 2018 — South Africa References External links Endemic fauna of South Africa Araneomorphae genera Drymusidae {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Araneomorphae
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Genera
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should clearly demons ...
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Pekka T
Pekka is a Finnish male given name. It was most popular around the middle of the 20th century. As of 2013 there were more than 100,000 people registered with this name in Finland. The nameday is the 29th of June in the Finnish tradition and the 25th of June on the orthodox calendar. It originated as a variation of the name Peter (''Pietari''). Notable people with this name include: * Pekka-Eric Auvinen (born 1989), perpetrator of the Jokela school shooting in 2007 * Pekka Haavisto (born 1958), Finnish politician and minister * Pekka Harttila (born 1941), Finnish diplomat and a lawyer * Pekka Heino (television presenter) (born 1961), Sweden television host and presenter * Pekka Heino (singer) (born 1976), Finnish metal singer * Pekka Himanen (born 1973), Finnish philosopher * Pekka Huhtaniemi (born 1949), Finnish diplomat * Pekka Koskela (born 1982), Finnish speed skater * Pekka Kuusisto (born 1976), Finnish violinist * Pekka Lagerblom (born 1982), Finnish footballer * Pekka T. Leht ...
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World Spider Catalog
The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of individual web pages in 2000, created by Norman I. Platnick of the American Museum of Natural History. After Platnick's retirement in 2014, the Natural History Museum of Bern (Switzerland) took over the catalog, converting it to a relational database. , 50,151 accepted species were listed. The order Araneae Spiders (order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species dive ... (spiders) has the seventh-most species of all orders. The existence of the World Spider Catalog makes spiders the largest taxon with an online listing that is updated regularly. It ha ...
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