Cypridopsis Bamberi
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Cypridopsis Bamberi
''Cypridopsis'' is a genus of ostracods, belonging to the family Cyprididae. The genus was described in 1867 by George Stewardson Brady. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species include: * '' Cypridopsis bamberi'' Henderson, 1986 * '' Cypridopsis elephantiasis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 * '' Cypridopsis sinensis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4544301 Cyprididae ...
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Ostracod
Ostracods, or ostracodes, are a class of the Crustacea (class Ostracoda), sometimes known as seed shrimp. Some 70,000 species (only 13,000 of which are extant) have been identified, grouped into several orders. They are small crustaceans, typically around in size, but varying from in the case of ''Gigantocypris''. Their bodies are flattened from side to side and protected by a bivalve-like, chitinous or calcareous valve or "shell". The hinge of the two valves is in the upper (dorsal) region of the body. Ostracods are grouped together based on gross morphology. While early work indicated the group may not be monophyletic and early molecular phylogeny was ambiguous on this front, recent combined analyses of molecular and morphological data found support for monophyly in analyses with broadest taxon sampling. Ecologically, marine ostracods can be part of the zooplankton or (most commonly) are part of the benthos, living on or inside the upper layer of the sea floor. While Myodoc ...
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Cyprididae
Cyprididae is "the most diverse group of freshwater ostracods". It contains over 1000 species, which represents 50% of the known species of fresh water, freshwater ostracods (other speciose families include Candonidae, with 25%, and Limnocytheridae, with 10%). Around 60% of genera in the family are endemism, endemic to a single zoogeographic region. The family contains 16 subfamilies, and is most diverse in the Afrotropical realm, with over 300 species in 45 genera. Many Cyprididae occur in temporary water bodies and have drought-resistant eggs, mixed/parthenogenetic reproduction and ability to swim. These biological attributes pre-adapt them to form successful radiations in these habitats. ''Bennelongia'' is an interesting of the family Cyprididae. It may be the last true descendant of the Mesozoic (and now extinct) lineage of ''Cypridea'', which was a dominant lineage of ostracod in non-marine waters in the Cretaceous. Taxonomy The following genera are recognised in the famil ...
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George Stewardson Brady
George Stewardson Brady (18 April 1832 – 25 December 1921) was a professor of natural history at the Hancock Museum in Newcastle-upon-Tyne who did important volumes on Copepoda and Ostracoda, including those from the ''Challenger'' expedition. Family and upbringing He was the eldest son of Henry Brady, Surgeon of Gateshead, and his wife Hannah Bowman of Derbyshire. He married Ellen Wright in 1859. He and his younger brother Henry Bowman Brady were both educated at the Friends' School, Ackworth and at Bootham school, York, where they were schoolfellows of the botanist John Gilbert Baker, and the Rowntree brothers Joseph, John, and Henry, of the famous cocoa business which bore their name. Career Brady went to the University of Durham College of Medicine. He was awarded LSA and MD (1876) by St Andrews. He practised medicine in Gateshead (1857–1906) and was Professor of Natural History, Armstrong College, Newcastle The Colleges of Durham University are residentia ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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Cypridopsis Bamberi
''Cypridopsis'' is a genus of ostracods, belonging to the family Cyprididae. The genus was described in 1867 by George Stewardson Brady. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species include: * '' Cypridopsis bamberi'' Henderson, 1986 * '' Cypridopsis elephantiasis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 * '' Cypridopsis sinensis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4544301 Cyprididae ...
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Cypridopsis Elephantiasis
''Cypridopsis'' is a genus of ostracods, belonging to the family Cyprididae. The genus was described in 1867 by George Stewardson Brady. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species include: * ''Cypridopsis bamberi ''Cypridopsis'' is a genus of ostracods, belonging to the family Cyprididae. The genus was described in 1867 by George Stewardson Brady. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the ...'' Henderson, 1986 * '' Cypridopsis elephantiasis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 * '' Cypridopsis sinensis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4544301 Cyprididae ...
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Cypridopsis Sinensis
''Cypridopsis'' is a genus of ostracods, belonging to the family Cyprididae. The genus was described in 1867 by George Stewardson Brady. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species include: * ''Cypridopsis bamberi'' Henderson, 1986 * ''Cypridopsis elephantiasis ''Cypridopsis'' is a genus of ostracods, belonging to the family Cyprididae. The genus was described in 1867 by George Stewardson Brady. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species include: * ''Cypridopsis bamberi ''Cypridopsis'' is a ge ...'' Hu & Tao, 2008 * '' Cypridopsis sinensis'' Hu & Tao, 2008 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q4544301 Cyprididae ...
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