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Cyphellostereum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis ''Muscinupta'' is a fungal genus that produces small white delicate fan-shaped to cupulate fruitbodies on mosses. It is monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. ...''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus '' Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fa ...
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Cyphellostereum Bicolor
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella ''Cyphella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Cyphellaceae The Cyphellaceae are a family of fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold ...''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan ...
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Cyphellostereum Ushimanum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor ''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus ...
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Cyphellostereum Unoquinoum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *'' Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *'' Cyphellostereum ...
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Cyphellostereum Rivulorum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *'' Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *'' Cyphellostereum ...
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Cyphellostereum Phyllogenum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *'' Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *'' Cyphellostereum ...
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Cyphellostereum Muscicola
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *'' Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *'' Cyphellostereum ...
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Cyphellostereum Jamesianum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *'' Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *'' Cyphellostereum ...
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Cyphellostereum Imperfectum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *'' Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *''Cyphellostereum ...
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Cyphellostereum Georgianum
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *'' Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *''Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *''Cyphellostereum j ...
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Cyphellostereum Galapagoense
''Cyphellostereum'' is a genus of basidiolichens. Species produce white, somewhat cup-shaped fruit bodies on a thin film of green on soil which is the thallus. All ''Cyphellostereum'' species have nonamyloid spores and tissues, lack clamp connections, and also lack hymenial cystidia. DNA research has shown that a common, north temperate species formerly known as ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' is not related to the type species and belongs in a quite separate order, the Hymenochaetales. It has been renamed ''Muscinupta laevis''. Etymology The name ''Cyphellostereum'' combines two generic names: ''Cyphella'' in reference to the inverted cupulate form (like the genus ''Cyphella''); and '' Stereum'', in reference to the stipitate fan-shape or bracket shape (as in species of ''Stereum''). Species *''Cyphellostereum bicolor'' *'' Cyphellostereum brasiliense'' *'' Cyphellostereum galapagoense'' *''Cyphellostereum georgianum'' *''Cyphellostereum imperfectum'' *''Cyphellostereum ja ...
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Muscinupta Laevis
''Muscinupta'' is a fungal genus that produces small white delicate fan-shaped to cupulate fruitbodies on mosses. It is monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ..., containing the single species ''Muscinupta laevis''. The type species is better known under the name ''Cyphellostereum laeve'' but '' Cyphellostereum'' is a basidiolichen. Etymology The name ''Muscinupta'' refers to both its moss host and an allusion to the marriage of the fungus with the moss together with its veil-like properties on the moss. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6940264 Fungi of Europe Fungi of North America Repetobasidiaceae Monotypic Basidiomycota genera ...
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Hygrophoraceae
The Hygrophoraceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. Originally conceived as containing white-spored, thick-gilled agarics (gilled mushrooms), including ''Hygrophorus'' and ''Hygrocybe'' species (the waxcaps or waxy caps), DNA evidence has extended the limits of the family, so it now contains not only agarics, but also basidiolichens and corticioid fungi. Species are thus diverse and are variously ectomycorrhizal, lichenized, associated with mosses, or saprotrophic. The family contains 25 genera and over 600 species. None is of any great economic importance, though fruit bodies of some ''Hygrocybe'' and ''Hygrophorus'' species are considered edible and may be collected for sale in local markets. Taxonomy History The family Hygrophoraceae was first proposed by Dutch botanist Johannes Paulus Lotsy (1907) to accommodate agarics with thick, waxy lamellae (gills) and white spores. Lotsy's concept of the family included not only the waxcap-related genera ''Hygrophorus'', ...
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