Craterocephalus Laisapi
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Craterocephalus Laisapi
''Craterocephalus'' is a genus of small and slender brackish or freshwater silversides from Australia and New Guinea. It is the most diverse genus in the family Atherinidae, containing 25 of the 71 species. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Craterocephalus amniculus'' Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 (Darling River hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus capreoli'' Rendahl ( de), 1922 (Rendahl's hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus centralis'' Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 (Finke River hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus cuneiceps'' Whitley, 1944 (Murchison River hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus dalhousiensis'' Ivantsoff & Glover, 1974 (Dalhousie hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus eyresii'' (Steindachner, 1883) (Lake Eyre hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus fistularis'' Crowley, Ivantsoff & G. R. Allen, 1995 * '' Craterocephalus fluviatilis'' McCulloch, 1912 (Murray hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus fulvus'' Ivantsoff, Crowley & Allen, 1987 (Unspecked hardyhead) * ''Craterocep ...
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Allan Riverstone McCulloch
Allan Riverstone McCulloch (20 June 1885 – 1 September 1925) was a prominent Australian ichthyologist. Born in Sydney, Australia, McCulloch began his scientific career at the age of 13 as an unpaid assistant to Edgar Ravenswood Waite in the Australian Museum where Waite encouraged McCulloch to study zoology. Three years later, he was employed as a "mechanical assistant", and five years after that, as curator of fishes, a post he held until his death. McCulloch collected and published prolifically; from his first paper in 1906 (published in ''Records of the Australian Museum''), no year passed without his making a contribution to science, and he wrote over 100 original papers in all, many including his own illustrations. McCulloch travelled widely for his collections, including trips to Queensland, Lord Howe Island, New Guinea, the Great Barrier Reef and various Pacific islands. His major research interest was in fish, but he was also given the responsibility of the crustace ...
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Craterocephalus Eyresii
''Craterocephalus eyresii'', the Lake Eyre hardyhead, is a species of freshwater silverside from the family Atherinidae which is endemic to the Lake Eyre basin in Australia. Description ''Craterocephalus eyresii'' is a small drab yellowish-grey coloured fish with greenish-silvery underside, and a silver mid-lateral stripe which has some dark melanophores around it., and transparent to yellowish fins. There are two dorsal fins which are widely separated with the first dorsal fin originating before the tips of the ventral fins and the anal fin origin lies directly underneath the origin of second dorsal fin. The caudal fin is forked. The fins are yellowish in colour. It attains a maximum total length of . Distribution ''Craterocephalus eyresii'' is endemic to Lake Eyre and rivers to the south and west of it in South Australia. It also occurs in Lake Frome and its drainage basin in the northern Flinders Ranges as well as Lake Torrens and its tributaries. Habitat and biology ''Cr ...
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Craterocephalus Laisapi
''Craterocephalus'' is a genus of small and slender brackish or freshwater silversides from Australia and New Guinea. It is the most diverse genus in the family Atherinidae, containing 25 of the 71 species. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Craterocephalus amniculus'' Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 (Darling River hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus capreoli'' Rendahl ( de), 1922 (Rendahl's hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus centralis'' Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 (Finke River hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus cuneiceps'' Whitley, 1944 (Murchison River hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus dalhousiensis'' Ivantsoff & Glover, 1974 (Dalhousie hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus eyresii'' (Steindachner, 1883) (Lake Eyre hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus fistularis'' Crowley, Ivantsoff & G. R. Allen, 1995 * '' Craterocephalus fluviatilis'' McCulloch, 1912 (Murray hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus fulvus'' Ivantsoff, Crowley & Allen, 1987 (Unspecked hardyhead) * ''Craterocep ...
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Ethelwynn Trewavas
Ethelwynn Trewavas (5 November 1900 – 16 August 1993) was an ichthyologist at the British Museum of Natural History. She was known for her work on the families Cichlidae and Sciaenidae. She worked with Charles Tate Regan, another ichthyologist and taxonomist. Academic studies and career She received her bachelor's degree and Board of Education Certificate in Teaching in 1921 from Reading University, and then worked as a teacher before being employed by the King's College of Household and Social Science as a part-time demonstrator, spending most of her time on research. She was taught by Dr. Nellie B. Eales when associated with the Freshwater Biological Association. She met Charles Regan and was employed by him as his assistant until hired by the British Museum (Natural History) as Assistant Keeper in 1935. She was appointed Deputy Keeper of Zoology in 1958, and retired in 1961. She served as the senior scientist in the Fish Section of the British Museum (Natural Histo ...
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Craterocephalus Lacustris
The Kutubu hardyhead (''Craterocephalus lacustris'') is a species of fish in the family Atherinidae. It is endemic to Lake Kutubu and its outlet, the Soro River, in the Kikori River system, Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country i .... Within its range this species is extremely abundant and large schools may be formed in the shallow margins of the lake, both in open water and among the aquatic vegetation. This species was described by Ethelwynn Trewavas in 1940. References Craterocephalus Freshwater fish of Papua New Guinea Fish described in 1940 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Atheriniformes-stub ...
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Craterocephalus Kailolae
Kailola's hardyhead (''Craterocephalus kailolae'') is a species of fish in the family Atherinidae endemic to Papua New Guinea. It reaches a maximum length of 6 cm. It inhabits shallow, clear creeks with gravel substrate. This species was described by Walter Ivantsoff, Lucy Crowley and Gerald R. Allen in 1987 with a type locality of a still backwater of Foasi Creek 3 kilometers west of Safia airstrip in Papua New Guinea. The specific name honours the Patricia J. Kailola, for her contribution to the knowledge of the ichthyology Ichthyology is the branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish, including bony fish ( Osteichthyes), cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes), and jawless fish (Agnatha). According to FishBase, 33,400 species of fish had been described as of Octob ... of Papua New Guinea. References Craterocephalus Freshwater fish of Papua New Guinea Fish described in 1987 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Atheriniformes-stub ...
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James Douglas Ogilby
James Douglas Ogilby (16 February 1853 – 11 August 1925) was an Australian ichthyologist and herpetologist. Ogilby was born in Belfast, Ireland, and was the son of zoologist William Ogilby and his wife Adelaide, née Douglas. He received his education at Winchester College, England, and Trinity College, Dublin. Ogilby worked for the British Museum before joining the Australian Museum in Sydney. After being let go for drunkenness in 1890, he picked up contract work before joining the Queensland Museum in Brisbane circa 1903. He was the author of numerous scientific papers on reptiles, and he described a new species of turtle and several new species of lizards. Ogilby died on 11 August 1925 and was buried at Toowong Cemetery Toowong Cemetery is a heritage-listed cemetery on the corner of Frederick Street and Mt Coot-tha Road, Toowong, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was established in 1866 and formally opened in 1875. It is Queensland's largest cemet .. ...
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Craterocephalus Honoriae
''Craterocephalus'' is a genus of small and slender brackish or freshwater old world silverside, silversides from Australia and New Guinea. It is the most diverse genus in the family Atherinidae, containing 25 of the 71 species. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: * ''Craterocephalus amniculus'' Lucy Elizabeth Lillian Mary Crowley, Crowley & Walter Ivantsoff, Ivantsoff, 1990 (Darling River hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus capreoli'' Carl Hialmar Rendahl, Rendahl (:de:Hialmar Rendahl, de), 1922 (Rendahl's hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus centralis'' Lucy Elizabeth Lillian Mary Crowley, Crowley & Walter Ivantsoff, Ivantsoff, 1990 (Finke River hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus cuneiceps'' Gilbert Percy Whitley, Whitley, 1944 (Murchison River hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus dalhousiensis'' Walter Ivantsoff, Ivantsoff & C. John M. Glover, Glover, 1974 (Dalhousie hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus eyresii'' (Franz Steindachner, Steindachner, 1883) (Lake Eyre hardyhead) * ''C ...
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Craterocephalus Helenae
The Drysdale hardyhead (''Craterocephalus helenae'') is a species of fish in the family Atherinidae endemic to the Drysdale River in the Kimberley region of Australia. It is listed as near threatened on the IUCN Red List and rare under the Australian EPBC Act 1999. The specific name honours Ivantsoff's wife, Helena. Little is known about the biology or ecology of this species, but it is an omnivore which feeds on aquatic insects, small crustaceans and algae Algae (; singular alga ) is an informal term for a large and diverse group of photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. It is a polyphyletic grouping that includes species from multiple distinct clades. Included organisms range from unicellular mic .... References Drysdale hardyhead Freshwater fish of Western Australia Kimberley (Western Australia) Drysdale hardyhead Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Atheriniformes-stub ...
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Craterocephalus Gloveri
Glover's hardyhead (''Craterocephalus gloveri'') is a species of fish in the family Atherinidae endemic to Dalhousie Springs in the Lake Eyre basin, Australia. The fish has a high thermal tolerance and inhabits warm, freshwater spring-fed pools and channels. It is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The specific name honours John Glover (1935–1992) who was the Curator of Fishes at the South Australian Museum The South Australian Museum is a natural history museum and research institution in Adelaide, South Australia, founded in 1856 and owned by the Government of South Australia. It occupies a complex of buildings on North Terrace in the cultu .... References Glover's hardyhead Vulnerable fauna of Australia Freshwater fish of South Australia Glover's hardyhead Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Atheriniformes-stub ...
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Craterocephalus Fulvus
''Craterocephalus'' is a genus of small and slender brackish or freshwater silversides from Australia and New Guinea. It is the most diverse genus in the family Atherinidae, containing 25 of the 71 species. Species The currently recognized species in this genus are: * '' Craterocephalus amniculus'' Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 (Darling River hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus capreoli'' Rendahl ( de), 1922 (Rendahl's hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus centralis'' Crowley & Ivantsoff, 1990 (Finke River hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus cuneiceps'' Whitley, 1944 (Murchison River hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus dalhousiensis'' Ivantsoff & Glover, 1974 (Dalhousie hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus eyresii'' (Steindachner, 1883) (Lake Eyre hardyhead) * ''Craterocephalus fistularis'' Crowley, Ivantsoff & G. R. Allen, 1995 * '' Craterocephalus fluviatilis'' McCulloch, 1912 (Murray hardyhead) * '' Craterocephalus fulvus'' Ivantsoff, Crowley & Allen, 1987 (Unspecked hardyhead) * ''Craterocep ...
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Craterocephalus Fluviatilis
The Murray hardyhead (''Craterocephalus fluviatilis'') is a species of fish in the family Atherinidae endemic to inland parts of southeastern Australia. The fish is an omnivore, feeding on small crustaceans, aquatic insects and algae. Conservation The fish was once widespread and abundant in the Murray and Murrumbidgee River systems in southern NSW and northern Victoria. However, they have suffered a serious population decline and now seem to be limited to a few sites, mainly in northern Victoria. There are very few recent records of Murray hardyheads from NSW. The main threat to remaining populations is increasing salinity and lack of water. Murray hardyheads are now listed as an endangered species in NSW and threatened in Victoria. There are heavy penalties for harming, possessing, buying, or selling them. References External links Fishes of Australia : ''Craterocephalus fluviatilis'' Murray hardyhead Fish of the Murray-Darling basin Endangered fauna of Australia M ...
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