Crataegus Columbiana
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Crataegus Columbiana
The name ''Crataegus columbiana'' is a source of considerable confusion. The species named by Thomas J. Howell is now considered to be the same as '' C. douglasii'', named earlier, and the earlier name should be used instead. However, some varieties of ''C. columbiana'' have also been named that are not related to ''C. douglasii''. ''C. columbiana'' has been used by some authors for '' Crataegus piperi'' Britton, which is now known as ''C. chrysocarpa'' var. ''piperi''.Phipps, J.B.; O’Kennon, R.J. (2004). A review of ''Crataegus'' series ''Rotundifoliae'' (Rosaceae) in western Canada. ''Sida Contributions to Botany''. 21(1): 65–77. For ''C. columbiana'' var. ''chrysocarpa'' ( Ashe) Dorn Dorn (German for thorn) is a German/Austrian and Dutch/Flemish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Angela Dorn-Rancke, , German politician * August T. Dorn (1849-1923), American politician *Dieter Dorn (born 1935), German theatre d ... see ''C. chrysocarpa'' Ashe. For ''C. ...
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Thomas J
Clarence Thomas (born June 23, 1948) is an American jurist who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated by President George H. W. Bush to succeed Thurgood Marshall and has served since 1991. After Marshall, Thomas is the second African American to serve on the Court and its longest-serving member since Anthony Kennedy's retirement in 2018. Thomas was born in Pin Point, Georgia. After his father abandoned the family, he was raised by his grandfather in a poor Gullah community near Savannah. Growing up as a devout Catholic, Thomas originally intended to be a priest in the Catholic Church but was frustrated over the church's insufficient attempts to combat racism. He abandoned his aspiration of becoming a clergyman to attend the College of the Holy Cross and, later, Yale Law School, where he was influenced by a number of conservative authors, notably Thomas Sowell, who dramatically shifted his worldview from progressive to ...
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Crataegus Douglasii
''Crataegus douglasii'' is a North American species of hawthorn known by the common names black hawthorn and Douglas' thornapple. It is most abundant in the Pacific Northwest. Description ''Crataegus douglasii'' is a compact erect bushy shrub growing to tall with a trunk of up to thick. It is covered in fan-shaped green leaves about long with teeth along the distal margin. Thorns along the branches are 1–2.5 cm long. White flowers with greenish centers grow in bunches at the ends of each thin branch. The fruit is a blackish pome up to about 1 cm across, containing 3–5 rocklike seeds. Taxonomy The species is named after David Douglas, who collected seed from the plant during his botanical explorations. Formerly placed within the species, ''Crataegus douglasii'' var. ''duchesnensis'' is now considered to be a synonym of ''Crataegus saligna''. Distribution The thorny shrub is native to northern and western North America, where it grows in varied habitats from ...
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Crataegus Piperi
''Crataegus chrysocarpa'' is a species of hawthorn that is native to much of the continental United States and Canada. Common names fireberry hawthorn and goldenberry hawthorn, as well as the scientific name all refer to the colour of the unripe fruit, although the mature fruit is red and in var. ''vernonensis'' is "deep claret-colored … nearly black when over-ripe". Three varieties ''C. chrysocarpa'' var. ''chrysocarpa'', var. ''piperi'', and var. ''vernonensis'' are recognized. Images Image:Crateagus chrysocarpa var. chrysocarpa.jpg, ''Crataegus chrysocarpa'' var. ''chrysocarpa'', wild vouchered tree from Montreal, Canada. Image:Crataegus chrysocarpa var. chrysocarpa ELB1269.jpg, Fruiting ''Crataegus chrysocarpa'' var. ''chrysocarpa'' collected in Laval, Canada. See also * List of hawthorn species with yellow fruit * List of hawthorn species with black fruit Most species of '' Crataegus'' (hawthorn) have red fruit, some have yellow fruit, and a number of species can hav ...
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Nathaniel Lord Britton
Nathaniel Lord Britton (January 15, 1859 – June 25, 1934) was an American botanist and taxonomist who co-founded the New York Botanical Garden in the Bronx, New York (state), New York. Early life Britton was born in New Dorp, Staten Island, New Dorp in Staten Island, New York to Jasper Alexander Hamilton Britton and Harriet Lord Turner. His parents wanted him to study religion, but he was attracted to nature study at an early age. He was a graduate of the School of Engineering and Applied Science (Columbia University), Columbia University School of Mines and afterwards taught geology and botany at Columbia University. He joined the Torrey Botanical Society, Torrey Botanical Club soon after graduation and was a member his entire life. He married Elizabeth Gertrude Britton, Elizabeth Gertrude Knight, a Bryophyte, bryologist, on August 27, 1885. They had met when she joined the club and were lifelong collaborators in botanical research. New York Botanical Garden During their h ...
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Crataegus Chrysocarpa Var
''Crataegus'' (), commonly called hawthorn, quickthorn, thornapple, Voss, E. G. 1985. ''Michigan Flora: A guide to the identification and occurrence of the native and naturalized seed-plants of the state. Part II: Dicots (Saururaceae–Cornaceae)''. Cranbrook Institute of Science and University of Michigan Herbarium, Ann Arbor, Michigan. May-tree,Graves, Robert. ''The White Goddess: A Historical Grammar of Poetic Myth'', 1948, amended and enlarged 1966, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. whitethorn, Mayflower, or hawberry, is a genus of several hundred species of shrubs and trees in the family Rosaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, Asia, North Africa, and North America. The name "hawthorn" was originally applied to the species native to northern Europe, especially the common hawthorn ''C. monogyna'', and the unmodified name is often so used in Britain and Ireland. The name is now also applied to the entire genus and to the related Asia ...
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