Crassocephalum Heteromorphum
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Crassocephalum Heteromorphum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Crepidioides
''Crassocephalum crepidioides'', also called ebolo, thickhead, redflower ragleaf, or fireweed, is an erect annual slightly succulent herb growing up to 180 cm tall. Its use is widespread in many tropical and subtropical regions, but is especially prominent in tropical Africa. Its fleshy, mucilaginous leaves and stems are eaten as a vegetable, and many parts of the plant have medical uses. However, the safety of internal use needs further research due to the presence of plant toxins.Grubben, G.J.H., ''Vegetables, Volume 2 of Plant Resources of Tropical Africa'', PROTA 2004, Ecology The species is invasive in New Caledonia. Toxicity ''Crassocephalum crepidioides'' contains the hepatotoxic and tumorigenic pyrrolizidine alkaloid Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), sometimes referred to as necine bases, are a group of naturally occurring alkaloids based on the structure of pyrrolizidine. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids are produced by plants as a defense mechanism against insect he . ...
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Crassocephalum Butaguensis
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Longirameum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Libericum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Lemuricum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Heteromorphum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Guineense
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Gracile
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Gossweileri
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Flavum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Effusum
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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Crassocephalum Ducis-aprutii
''Crassocephalum'' is a genus the common names of whose members include ragleaf, thickhead, and bologi. Several species are raised as leaf vegetables and used for medicine, especially in West Africa. Similar to Senecio, but differing in never having ray florets. A calyculus of short bracts (c.1/4 to 1/5 of the length of the inner phyllaries) is present. The genus is typically thistle-like in appearance, but all parts are soft and not spiny. Species Species include: * '' Crassocephalum afromontanum'' R.E. Fr., Acta Horti Berg. 9: 144, 1928 * '' Crassocephalum aurantiacum'' (Blume) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 331, 1891 * '' Crassocephalum auriformis'' S. Moore, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 171, 1904 * ''Crassocephalum baoulense'' (Hutch. & Dalziel) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 377, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum bauchiense'' (Hutch.) Milne-Redh., Kew Bull. 5: 376, 1951 * '' Crassocephalum behmianum'' (Muschl.) S. Moore, J. Bot. 50: 212, 1912 * '' Crassocephalum biafrae'' (Oliv. & Hiern) S. Moore ...
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