Cossmannica Bernayi
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Cossmannica Bernayi
''Cossmannica'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ... mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica'' Dall & Bartsch, 1904. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588553 on 2011-11-29 Description The surface of the shell is polished, marked by faint lines of growth and microscopic spiral striations. The shell is not umbilicated. The basal fasciole is absent. The aperture is suboval. There are two columellar folds. Species There are nine known species within the genus ''Cossmannica'', these include the following: * '' Cossmannica aciculata'' A. Adams, 1855 * '' Cossmannica bancoensis'' Saurin, ...
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Gastropod Shell
The gastropod shell is part of the body of a Gastropoda, gastropod or snail, a kind of mollusc. The shell is an exoskeleton, which protects from predators, mechanical damage, and dehydration, but also serves for muscle attachment and calcium storage. Some gastropods appear shell-less (slugs) but may have a remnant within the mantle, or in some cases the shell is reduced such that the body cannot be retracted within it (semi-slug). Some snails also possess an operculum that seals the opening of the shell, known as the Aperture (mollusc), aperture, which provides further protection. The study of mollusc shells is known as conchology. The biological study of gastropods, and other molluscs in general, is malacology. Shell morphology terms vary by species group. Shell layers The gastropod shell has three major layers secreted by the Mantle (mollusc), mantle. The calcareous central layer, tracum, is typically made of calcium carbonate precipitated into an organic matrix known as c ...
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Columella (gastropod)
The columella (meaning "little column") or (in older texts) pillar is a central anatomical feature of a coiled snail shell, a gastropod shell. The columella is often only clearly visible as a structure when the shell is broken, sliced in half vertically, or viewed as an X-ray image. The columella runs from the apex of the shell to the midpoint of the undersurface of the shell, or the tip of the siphonal canal in those shells which have a siphonal canal. If a snail shell is visualized as a cone of shelly material which is wrapped around a central axis, then the columella more or less coincides spatially with the central axis of the shell. In the case of shells that have an umbilicus, the columella is a hollow structure. The columella of some groups of gastropod shells can have a number of plications or folds (the columellar fold, plaits or plicae), which are usually visible when looking to the inner lip into the aperture of the shell. These folds can be wide or narrow, prominent ...
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Cossmannica Jacksonensis
''Cossmannica jacksonensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. This species is one of many other species known to exist within the genus, '' Cossmannica''.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica jacksonensis'' (Dall & Bartsch, 1906). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588555 on 2011-11-29 Description The length of the shell measures approximately 6.1 mm. The teleoconch contains eight whorls.Dall & Bartsch (1906), Notes on Japanese, Indo-Pacific, and American Pyramillidae; Smithsonian Institution Distribution This marine species occurs off the coasts of Queensland, Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
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Cossmannica Exesa
''Cossmannica exesa'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica exesa'' Laseron, 1959. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588561 on 2011-11-29 Distribution This marine species occurs off the coasts of Queensland, Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ..., within the Great Barrier Reef and other various marine areas nearby. References External links World Register of Marine Species Pyramidellidae Gastropods described in 1959 {{Pyramidellidae-stub ...
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Cossmannica Discreta
''Cossmannica discreta'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ... in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica discreta'' Saurin, 1959. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588556 on 2011-11-29 Distribution This marine species occurs off the coasts of Vietnam. References External links World Register of Marine Species Pyramidellidae Gastropods described in 1959 {{Pyramidellidae-stub ...
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Cossmannica Champaensis
''Cossmannica champaensis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ... mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of a number within the genus '' Cossmannica''.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica champaensis'' Saurin, 1959. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588559 on 2011-11-29 Distribution This marine species occurs off the coasts of Vietnam. References External links World Register of Marine Species Pyramidellidae Gastropods described in 1959 {{Pyramidellidae-stub ...
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Cossmannica Catinati
''Cossmannica catinati'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica catinati'' Saurin, 1959. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588557 on 2011-11-29 Distribution This species, along with many other species within this genus of gastropods, occurs throughout the Gulf of Thailand The Gulf of Thailand, also known as the Gulf of Siam, is a shallow inlet in the southwestern South China Sea, bounded between the southwestern shores of the Indochinese Peninsula and the northern half of the Malay Peninsula. It is around in l ... and off the coasts of Vietnam. References External links World Register of Marine Species Pyramidellidae Gastropods described in 1959 {{Pyramidellidae-stub ...
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Cossmannica Behainei
''Cossmannica behainei'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ... mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The species is one of a number within the genus '' Cossmannica''.Rosenberg, G. (2011). ''Cossmannica behainei'' Saurin, 1959. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=588558 on 2011-11-29 Distribution This marine species occurs off the coasts of Vietnam. References External links World Register of Marine Species Pyramidellidae Gastropods described in 1959 {{Pyramidellidae-stub ...
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