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Coordinating Ministry For Economic Affairs
Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs ( id, Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian) is the Indonesian government ministry in charge of planning and policy co-ordination, as well as synchronisation of policies in the fields of economics. The ministry is led by a Coordinating Minister for Economics Affairs, who is Airlangga Hartarto since . Portfolio and function Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs has responsibility to co-ordinate, synchronise and control ministries responsibilities in economic affairs. Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs has functions to * co-ordinate and synchronise of formulation, establishment and implementation ministries policies in economic affairs * control ministries policies implementation in economic affairs * co-ordinate the implementation of the task, development, and providing administrative support to all elements of the organisation within the Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs * manage of state wealth in the respon ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
National Emblem Of Indonesia
The national emblem or coat of arms of Indonesia is called ''Garuda Pancasila''. The main part is the Garuda with a heraldic shield on its chest and a scroll gripped by its legs. The shield's five emblems represent '' Pancasila'', the five principles of Indonesia's national ideology. The Garuda claws gripping a white ribbon scroll inscribed with the national motto ''Bhinneka Tunggal Ika'' written in black text, which can be loosely translated as "Unity in Diversity". ''Garuda Pancasila'' was designed by Sultan Hamid II from Pontianak, supervised by Sukarno, and was adopted as the national emblem on 11 February 1950. History Garuda, the discipled carrier or vehicle (vahana) of the Hindu god Vishnu, appears in many ancient Hindu-Buddhist temples of ancient Indonesia. Temples such as Mendut, Borobudur, Sajiwan, Prambanan, Kidal, Penataran, Belahan, and Sukuh depict the images (bas-relief or statue) of Garuda. In Prambanan temple complex, there is a single temple located in fron ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hamengkubuwono IX
Hamengkubuwono IX or HB IX (12 April 1912 – 2 October 1988) was an Indonesian statesman and royal who was the second vice president of Indonesia, the ninth sultan of Yogyakarta, and the first governor of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Hamengkubuwono IX was also the Chairman of the first National Scout Movement Quarter and was known as the Father of the Indonesian Scouts. Early life and education Early life Born as Gusti Raden Mas Dorodjatun, in Sompilan, Ngasem, Yogyakarta, Hamengkubuwono IX was the ninth son of Prince Gusti Pangeran Puruboyo —later titled Hamengkubuwana VIII— with his consort, Raden Ajeng Kustilah. When he was three years old he was named Crown Prince to the Yogyakarta Sultanate after his father ascended to the throne. When he was four, he was sent away to live with the Mulder family, a Dutch family which lived in the Gondokusuman area. While living with the Mulder family, Hamengkubuwono IX was called by the name Henkie which was taken from the nam ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sixth Development Cabinet
The Sixth Development Cabinet ( id, :id:Kabinet Pembangunan VI, Kabinet Pembangunan VI) was the Indonesian Cabinet which served under President Suharto and Vice President Try Sutrisno from March 1993 until March 1998. The Cabinet was formed after Suharto was elected to a 6th term as President by the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR). The five cabinet aims Whilst announcing the Cabinet, Suharto also announced its aims. *Continuing, intensifying, deepening, and expanding National Development as an application of Pancasila (politics), Pancasila with the Development Trilogy as its foundation and having national knowledge to strengthen national resilience and determination for self-reliance. *Intensifying national discipline with a State Apparatus as its pioneers and aiming towards a clean and legitimate Government in giving service to the People of Indonesia. *Institutionalizing a National Leadership Mechanism based on the Constitution of Indonesia, 1945 Constitution, Pancasila, Pa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Saleh Afiff
Saleh or Salih ( ar, صالح, or ) is an Arabic masculine given name which means "Pious". Given name * Salih, Arabian prophet * Salih ibn Ali (711–769 CE), was the Abbasid general and governor in Syria and Egypt. * ''Salih ibn Harun al-Rashid'', was the son of Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid, His mother was Ri'm. * Saleh Abdul Aziz Al Rajhi, Saudi Arabian businessman * Saleh Abdelaziz Al-Haddad (born 1986), Kuwaiti long jumper * Saleh Abdelaziz Al-Haddad (born 1986), Kuwaiti long jumper * Saleh Abdelaziz Al-Haddad (born 1986), Kuwaiti long jumper * Salih Ashmawi (1910–1983), Egyptian politician * Salih Bozok (1881–1941), Turkish military officer * Salih Dursun, Turkish footballer * Salih Güney, Turkish film actor * Saleh and Daoud Al-Kuwaity, Iraqi musician * Saleh al-Mutlaq, Iraqi politician * Salih Muslim Muhammad, Rojava politician * Salih Neftçi, Turkish financial economist * Salih Omurtak, Turkish general * Salih Özcan, Turkish footballer * Salih Pasha (disambigua ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fifth Development Cabinet
The Fifth Development Cabinet ( id, Kabinet Pembangunan V) was the Indonesian Cabinet which served under President Suharto and Vice President Sudharmono from March 1988 until March 1993. It was formed after Suharto was elected to a 5th term as president by the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR). The Five Cabinet Aims *Continuing, intensifying, deepening, and expanding the execution of National Development as an implementation of Pancasila with the Development Trilogy and National Resilience as its foundation. *Improving National Discipline with a State Apparatus as its pioneers and aiming towards a clean and legitimate Government. *Institutionalizing Pancasila, Pancasila Democracy, and the Guide to Learn and Apply Pancasila (P4) in daily life as a community, state, and nation. *Executing a free and active foreign policy for the National interest. *Holding a direct, universal, free, and secret Legislative Elections in 1992. President and Vice President Susunan Kabinet Pembang ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Radius Prawiro
Dr. Radius Prawiro, Drs.ec., AK (29 June 1928 in Yogyakarta – 26 May 2005 in Munich) was an Indonesian economist and politician. Education The son of Suradi Prawiro, a teacher, Radius attended school in Yogyakarta. In 1942, while still at Middle School he became a cigarette vendor. After finishing school, he continued his education in the ''Nederlands Economische Hogeschool'' in Rotterdam, Netherlands. Returning to Indonesia, he completed a doctorate at the Faculty of Economics at the University of Indonesia in Jakarta. Career His economic and political career began as the Secretary of the People's Security Committee ''(Badan Keamanan Rakyat)'' in Yogyakarta in 1945 and continued as Liaison Officer ''(Perwira Markas Tertinggi Perhubungan TRI)'' in Yogyakarta from 1947 to 1948, was on the Staff of the Military Governor of the Yogyakarta from 1945 to 1951 and worked as a Technical Officer in the National Accounting Office ''(Pegawai Teknis Direktorat Akuntan Negara)'' from 19 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fourth Development Cabinet
The Fourth Development Cabinet ( id, Kabinet Pembangunan IV) was the Indonesian cabinet which served under President Suharto and Vice President Umar Wirahadikusumah from March 1983 until March 1988. The Cabinet was formed after Suharto was elected to a 4th term as President by the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR). The Five Cabinet Aims *Intensifying the Development Trilogy with the support of a stronger National Resilience. *Intensifying administrative reform and aiming towards a clean and legitimate Government. *Intensifying the institutionalization of Pancasila in developing Pancasila Democracy and the Guide to Learn and Apply Pancasila (P4) and to strengthen the unity and oneness of the Nation. *Intensifying the free and active foreign policy for the sake of National Interest. *Holding a direct, universal, free, and secret Legislative Election in 1987. President and Vice President *President: Gen. (ret.) Suharto *Vice President: Gen. (ret.) Umar Wirahadikusumah Coordinat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ali Wardhana
Ali Wardhana (6 May 1928 – 14 September 2015), more colloquially known as Bung Ali, was an Indonesian professor and economist, who served as the third Coordinating Minister for Economics, Finance, Industry, and Development of Indonesia from 1983 until 1988 and the 21st minister of finance of Indonesia from 1968 until 1983. He was one of Indonesia's most senior economic policy-makers during the New Order regime of president Suharto, being a member of the influential Berkeley Mafia, a group of American educated Indonesian economists who shaped the Indonesian economy during the New Order. He was the longest serving Minister of Finance, as well as the fifth longest serving minister in Indonesian history. He was born on 6 May 1928, in the city of Surakarta. He studied economics at the Faculty of Economics of the University of Indonesia (UI) in 1958. Subsequently earned a Master of Arts in 1961 and doctorate in economics from the University of California, Berkeley. He returned to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Third Development Cabinet
The Third Development Cabinet ( id, Kabinet Pembangunan III) was the Indonesian Cabinet which served under President Suharto and Vice President Adam Malik. The Cabinet was formed after Suharto was elected to a third term as president by the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR). The Seven Cabinet Aims *The establishment of an environment and a situation which will ensure social justice for the people through the equity of Development and its results. *The accomplishment of high economic growth. *The consolidation of an ever stronger National Stability. *The creation of a clean and legitimate State Apparatus. *The continuing development of a stronger national unity and oneness with the Guide to Learn and Apply Pancasila (P4) as its foundation. *The holding of a direct, universal, free, and secret Legislative Election with the aim of strengthening Pancasila Democracy. *Further developing a free and active foreign policy for the sake of National Interest and with the aim of strengthen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Second Development Cabinet
The Second Development Cabinet ( id, Kabinet Pembangunan II)Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 9 of 1973 dated March 28, 1973. is the name of the cabinet of the Indonesian government led by President Soeharto and Vice President Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX. This cabinet was announced on March 27, 1973 and served since March 28, 1973 to March 29, 1978. The Sapta Krida of Second Development Cabinet are as follows: * Maintaining and enhancing political stability. * Maintaining and enhancing security and order stability. * Maintaining and enhancing economic stability. * Completing Repelita I and then preparing and implementing Repelita II. * Improving people's welfare. * Improving the order and utilization of apparatus. * Holding general elections at the end of 1977. During this cabinet period, The Second Pelita began ( 1 April 1974 – 31 March 1979). The targets to be achieved at this time are food, clothing, housing, facilities and infrastructure, w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Widjojo Nitisastro
Widjojo Nitisastro (23 September 1927 – 9 March 2012) was an Indonesian economist, who was known as the main architect of the Indonesian economy during the New Order regime of president Suharto, serving as Minister for National Development (1971–1983) and Coordinating Minister for Economy, Finance and Industry (1973–1983). He was one of Indonesia's best-known and most respected economic policy-makers, both within Indonesia and overseas. He joined the Indonesian Student Army during the Indonesian National Revolution and fought in Surabaya. After the end of the revolution, he taught at a junior high school, before, attending and later graduating from the University of Indonesia. He would go on to become professor at the university. In the late 1960s, after the fall of president Sukarno, he became one of Indonesia's most important economic policy-makers under the New Order regime of president Suharto. He was generally considered to be the foremost member of the well-known ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
First Development Cabinet
The First Development Cabinet ( id, Kabinet Pembangunan I) is the name of the cabinet of the Indonesian government led by President Soeharto. This cabinet was announced on June 6, 1968 and served since June 10, 1968 to March 27, 1973. The composition of this cabinet is not much different from the composition of ministers in the Revised Ampera Cabinet. Shortly after the 1971 elections, on September 9, 1971, President Soeharto announced a reshuffle of the First Development Cabinet and appointed the reshuffled ministers on September 11, 1971. The main tasks of the Development Cabinet are stipulated in MPRS Decree No. XLI/MPRS/1968 and known as Panca Krida which includes: * Creating political and economic stability as the unnegotiable prerequisite for the success of the Five Year Development Plan and the Legislative Election. * Organizing and executing the Five Year Development Plan. * Holding Legislative Elections on 5 July 1971 at the latest. * Restoring order and security to s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
