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Conqueror (tank)
The FV 214 Conqueror, also known as "Tank, Heavy No. 1, 120 mm Gun, Conqueror" was a British heavy tank of the post-World War II era. It was developed as a response to the Soviet IS-3 heavy tank. The Conqueror's main armament, an L1 120 mm gun, was larger than the 20-pounder (83.4 mm) gun carried by its peer, the Centurion. The Conqueror's role was to provide long range anti-tank support for the Centurion. Conquerors were issued at nine for each regiment in Germany, usually grouped in three tank troops. In the British Army both the Conqueror and the Centurion were replaced by the Chieftain. Design and development The chassis was from the A 45 Infantry Support Tank, a project started in 1944 shortly after that of the A 41 Centurion. After the war, the project was relocated to that of the "Universal Tank" design of the FV 200 series. The 200 series was to have used a common hull for all uses (self-propelled artillery, armoured personnel carrier, three varieties ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
The Tank Museum
The Tank Museum (previously The Bovington Tank Museum) is a collection of armoured fighting vehicles at Bovington Camp in Dorset, South West England. It is about north of the village of Wool and west of the major port of Poole. The collection traces the history of the tank. With almost 300 vehicles on exhibition from 26 countries it is the largest collection of tanks and the third largest collection of armoured vehicles in the world.The ''Musée des Blindés'' in France has a collection of 880 armoured vehicles, although it includes fewer tanks than Bovington. It includes Tiger 131, the only working example of a German Tiger I tank, and a British First World War Mark I, the world's oldest surviving combat tank. It is the museum of the Royal Tank Regiment and the Royal Armoured Corps and is a registered charity. History The writer Rudyard Kipling visited Bovington in 1923 and, after viewing the damaged tanks that had been salvaged at the end of the First World War, recommended ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
QF 20 Pounder
The Ordnance QF 20 pounder (known as 20 pounder, 20 pdr or simply 20-pr) was a British 84 mm (3.307 inch) tank gun. It was introduced in 1948 and used in the Centurion main battle tank, Charioteer medium tank, and Caernarvon Mark II heavy tank. After the 20 pounder gun was found to have inadequate performance against the Soviet T-54 the gun was mostly replaced in service by the larger calibre 105 mm L7 gun. Design and development The gun was developed by the Royal Ordnance Factories. As fitted to the Charioteer, it ran through two models: * Model A without a fume extractor. * Model B with a fume extractor. The L7 105 mm tank gun was developed from the 20 pounder. In 1954, the original version of the 105 mm was made by re-boring the tube of a 20 pounder barrel. Service history The gun was fitted predominantly to the Centurion tank, seeing action with British and Australian forces during the Korean and Vietnam War. When a Soviet T-54A main battle tank ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Armoured Recovery Vehicle
An armoured recovery vehicle (ARV) is typically a powerful tank or armoured personnel carrier (APC) chassis modified for use during combat for military vehicle recovery (towing) or repair of battle-damaged, stuck, and/or inoperable armoured fighting vehicles, such as tanks and armoured personnel carriers. Most ARVs have motorized tracks, like a tank or bulldozer, enabling the ARV to operate on uneven ground. The term "Armoured Repair and Recovery Vehicle" (ARRV) is also used. ARVs may have winches, jibs, cranes, and/or bulldozer blades to aid in tank recovery. Typically, any specialized lifting and recovery equipment replaces the turret and cannon found on a battle tank. ARVs may in some cases have electric generators, blowtorches, chainsaws and fuel pumps to help with recovery operations, or spare parts, to facilitate field repairs. Some ARVs have a spade component to anchor the vehicle when it is towing or lifting. Since most ARVs are based on tank or APC chassis, they have ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Conqueror ARV2 (FV222) Tank
A conqueror is a person who conquers. Conqueror, The Conqueror or The Conquerors may also refer to: Military * , various British Royal Navy ships * ''Conqueror''-class monitor, a Royal Navy ship class * , a US Navy coastal minesweeper * Conqueror tank, a British post-World War II heavy tank Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''The Conqueror'' (1917 film), a silent biographical western * ''The Conquerors'' (1932 film), an American frontier saga/western * ''The Conqueror'' (1956 film), a 1956 epic starring John Wayne as Genghis Khan * The Conqueror, a 1990 episode of the cartoon ''Captain Planet and the Planeteers'' * ''The Conquerors'' (TV series), a 2005 American series covering great leaders' lives * ''The Conquerors'' (2013 film), a French adventure/road movie comedy Music Albums * ''Conqueror'' (Jesu album), 2007 * ''Conqueror'' (Gates of Slumber album), 2008 * ''Conqueror'' (Band-Maid album), 2019 Songs * "Conqueror" (Estelle song), 2014 * "Conqueror ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Conqueror FV214 Tank
A conqueror is a person who conquers. Conqueror, The Conqueror or The Conquerors may also refer to: Military * , various British Royal Navy ships * ''Conqueror''-class monitor, a Royal Navy ship class * , a US Navy coastal minesweeper * Conqueror tank, a British post-World War II heavy tank Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''The Conqueror'' (1917 film), a silent biographical western * ''The Conquerors'' (1932 film), an American frontier saga/western * ''The Conqueror'' (1956 film), a 1956 epic starring John Wayne as Genghis Khan * The Conqueror, a 1990 episode of the cartoon ''Captain Planet and the Planeteers'' * ''The Conquerors'' (TV series), a 2005 American series covering great leaders' lives * ''The Conquerors'' (2013 film), a French adventure/road movie comedy Music Albums * ''Conqueror'' (Jesu album), 2007 * ''Conqueror'' (Gates of Slumber album), 2008 * ''Conqueror'' (Band-Maid album), 2019 Songs * "Conqueror" (Estelle song), 2014 * "Conqueror ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coincidence Rangefinder
A coincidence rangefinder or coincidence telemeter is a type of rangefinder that uses mechanical and optical principles to allow an operator to determine the distance to a visible object. There are subtypes split-image telemeter, inverted image, or double-image telemeter with different principles how two images in a single ocular are compared. Coincidence rangefinders were important elements of fire control systems for long-range naval guns and land-based coastal artillery circa 1890–1960. They were also used in rangefinder cameras. A stereoscopic telemeter looks similar, but has two eyepieces and uses a different principle, based on binocular vision. The two can normally be distinguished at a glance by the number of eyepieces. Design The device consists of a long tube with a forward-facing lens at each end and an operator eyepiece in the center. Two prism wedges which, when aligned result in no deviation of the light, are inserted into the light path of one of the two lense ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Churchill Tank
The Tank, Infantry, Mk IV (A22) Churchill was a British infantry tank used in the Second World War, best known for its heavy armour, large longitudinal chassis with all-around tracks with multiple bogies, its ability to climb steep slopes, and its use as the basis of many specialist vehicles. It was one of the heaviest Allied tanks of the war. The origins of the Churchill's design lay in the expectation that war in Europe might be fought in conditions similar to those of the First World War, and thus emphasised the ability to cross difficult ground. The Churchill was hurried into production in order to build up British defences against a possible German invasion. The first vehicles had flaws that had to be overcome before the Churchill was accepted for wide use. After several Marks (versions) had been built, a better-armoured specification, the Mark VII, entered service with the British Army. The improved versions performed well in the later stages of the war. The Churchil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers. World War II was a total war that directly involved more than 100 million personnel from more than 30 countries. The major participants in the war threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, blurring the distinction between civilian and military resources. Aircraft played a major role in the conflict, enabling the strategic bombing of population centres and deploying the only two nuclear weapons ever used in war. World War II was by far the deadliest conflict in human history; it resulted in 70 to 85 million fatalities, mostly among civilians. Tens of millions died due to genocides (including the Holocaust), starvation, ma ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Conqueror Cupola, Bovington Tank Museum
A conqueror is a person who conquers. Conqueror, The Conqueror or The Conquerors may also refer to: Military * , various British Royal Navy ships * ''Conqueror''-class monitor, a Royal Navy ship class * , a US Navy coastal minesweeper * Conqueror tank, a British post-World War II heavy tank Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''The Conqueror'' (1917 film), a silent biographical western * ''The Conquerors'' (1932 film), an American frontier saga/western * ''The Conqueror'' (1956 film), a 1956 epic starring John Wayne as Genghis Khan * The Conqueror, a 1990 episode of the cartoon ''Captain Planet and the Planeteers'' * ''The Conquerors'' (TV series), a 2005 American series covering great leaders' lives * ''The Conquerors'' (2013 film), a French adventure/road movie comedy Music Albums * ''Conqueror'' (Jesu album), 2007 * ''Conqueror'' (Gates of Slumber album), 2008 * ''Conqueror'' (Band-Maid album), 2019 Songs * "Conqueror" (Estelle song), 2014 * "Conqueror ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chieftain Tank
The FV4201 Chieftain was the main battle tank of the United Kingdom during the 1960s–1990s. A development of the Centurion, the Chieftain introduced the supine (reclining) driver position to British design allowing a heavily sloped hull with reduced height. A new powerpack and improved transmission gave it higher speed than the Centurion despite being heavier due to major upgrades to armour protection and the armament; this allowed it to replace both the Conqueror and Centurion while performing their roles effectively. It remained in service until replaced by the Challenger 1 which shared many of the Chieftain's features. Development The Chieftain was an evolutionary development of the successful cruiser line of tanks that had emerged at the end of the Second World War. Its predecessor, the Centurion main battle tank (MBT), is widely considered to be one of the most successful of post-war MBT designs. However, the introduction of the Soviet IS-3 /IS-4 heavy tank along with S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
