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Coal Camps In Raleigh County, West Virginia
The coal mining communities, or coal towns of Raleigh County, West Virginia were situated to exploit the area's rich coal seams. Many of these towns were located in deep ravines that afforded direct access to the coal through the hillsides, allowing mined coal to be dropped or conveyed downhill to railway lines at the valley floor. Many of these encampments were set up as coal towns, and when their mines closed, the towns vanished. Raleigh County covers portions of three coalfields: the New River Coalfield, the Winding Gulf Coalfield and the Coal River Coalfield. Below is partial listing of known coal towns. Further listings are available Template:Raleigh County, West Virginia, here New River Coalfield * Cranberry, West Virginia, Cranberry * Mabscott, West Virginia, Mabscott * Oswald, West Virginia, Oswald (abandoned) * Price Hill, Fayette County, West Virginia, Price Hill * Raleigh, West Virginia, Raleigh * Royal, West Virginia, Royal (abandoned) * Skelton, West Virginia, Skelton ...
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Coal Town
A coal town, also known as a coal camp or patch, is a type of company town or mining community established by the employer, a mining company, which imports workers to the site to work the mineral find. The company develops it and provides residences for a population of miners and related workers to reside near the coal mine. The 'town founding' process is not limited to mining, but this type of development typically takes place where mineral wealth is located in a remote or undeveloped area. The company opens the site for exploitation by first, constructing transportation infrastructure to serve it, and later to establish residences for workers. Mineral resources were sometimes found as the result of logging operations that established clear-cut area. Geologists and cartographers could then chart and plot the lands for exploitation. Background Usually, the coal camp, like the railroad camp and logging camps, began with temporary storage, housing and dining facilities —tents, sha ...
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Wickham, West Virginia
Wickham is an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the Bur ..., United States. Its post office is closed. The community was named after Thomas Wickham, the proprietor of a local mine. References Unincorporated communities in Raleigh County, West Virginia Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Glen White, West Virginia
Glen White is a census-designated place (CDP) in Raleigh County, West Virginia, Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. Glen White is located on West Virginia Route 54, state routes 54 and West Virginia Route 97, 97, southeast of Lester, West Virginia, Lester. Glen White had a post office (now closed) with ZIP code 25849. As of the United States Census, 2010, 2010 census, its population is 266. The community derives its name from E. E. White, the proprietor of a local coal mine. References

Census-designated places in Raleigh County, West Virginia Census-designated places in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Fireco, West Virginia
Fireco is an unincorporated community coal town in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. It lies in the Winding Gulf Coalfield The Winding Gulf Coalfield is located in western Raleigh County and eastern Wyoming County, in southern West Virginia. It is named after the Winding Gulf stream, a tributary of the Guyandotte River. In the early 20th century, it was promoted as ... of the southern part of the state. The name Fireco denotes the amount of heat the specific coal mined there could produce. This name was once a common descriptor. References External links Coalfields of the Appalachian Mountains - Fireco, WV Unincorporated communities in Raleigh County, West Virginia Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Eccles, West Virginia
Eccles is a census-designated place (CDP) in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. Eccles is located on West Virginia Route 3, west of Beckley. Eccles has a post office A post office is a public facility and a retailer that provides mail services, such as accepting letters and parcels, providing post office boxes, and selling postage stamps, packaging, and stationery. Post offices may offer additional serv ... with ZIP code 25836. As of the 2010 census, its population is 362. The community was originally named after the book Ecclesiastes, where the mining company of its namesake was formed around the turn of the century. The name was later shortened by the local post office to Eccles to allow for easier postage and mail flow due to a common inability to correctly spell the name. Eccles is the site of the April 28, 1914 Eccles coal mining disaster, which took the lives of 180 men. References Census-designated places in Raleigh County, West Virginia ...
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East Gulf, West Virginia
Eastgulf is an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. Eastgulf is south-southwest of Sophia. Cornelius H. Charlton (1929-1951), United States Army soldier and recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor The Medal of Honor (MOH) is the United States Armed Forces' highest military decoration and is awarded to recognize American soldiers, sailors, marines, airmen, guardians and coast guardsmen who have distinguished themselves by acts of valor. Th ..., was born in Eastgulf. References Unincorporated communities in Raleigh County, West Virginia Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Crab Orchard, West Virginia
Crab Orchard is a census-designated place (CDP) in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 2,678 at the 2010 census. Geography Crab Orchard is located at (37.740792, -81.229307). According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.2 square miles (5.8 km2), all land. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 2,761 people, 1,120 households, and 807 families living in the CDP. The population density was 1,217.2 people per square mile (469.6/km2). There were 1,219 housing units at an average density of 537.4/sq mi (207.3/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 98.19% White, 0.91% African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.18% from other races, and 0.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.62% of the population. There were 1,120 households, out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living toge ...
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Coal City, West Virginia
Coal City is a census-designated place (CDP) in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 1,815 at the 2010 census. Coal City's population is composed of other surrounding unincorporated communities (Whitby, Jonben, and Fireco). History The community was named after the local coal mining industry. Geography Coal City is located at (37.685475, -81.210217). According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP known as Coal City has a total area of 6.3 square miles (16.2 km2), all land. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 1,905 people, 794 households, and 578 families residing in Coal City. The population density was 303.8 people per square mile (117.3/km2). There were 845 housing units at an average density of 134.7/sq mi (52.0/km2). The racial makeup of the CDP was 98.22% White, 0.37% African American, 0.05% Asian, 0.21% from other races, and 1.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.05% of the po ...
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Big Stick, West Virginia
Big Stick was an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. It lies along County Route 3/2, beside Winding Gulf. This community is part of the Winding Gulf Coalfield in Raleigh County. Name This community got its name from Theodore Roosevelt's Big Stick Policy, which was based on a West African West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Ma ... proverb, "Speak softly and carry a big stick." References Unincorporated communities in Raleigh County, West Virginia Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Besoco, West Virginia
Besoco is an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the Bur ..., United States. Besoco is south of Sophia. The name Besoco is an amalgamation of the Beckley Smokeless Coal Company. References Unincorporated communities in Raleigh County, West Virginia Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Battleship, West Virginia
Battleship is an unincorporated community located in Raleigh County, West Virginia West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian, Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States.The Census Bureau and the Association of American Geographers classify West Virginia as part of the Southern United States while the B ..., United States. Battleship has been known by two other names: Ralco and West Whitby. The community was part of the Winding Gulf Coalfield. References Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Coal towns in West Virginia Unincorporated communities in Raleigh County, West Virginia {{RaleighCountyWV-geo-stub ...
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Amigo, West Virginia
Amigo is an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. The community is located on West Virginia Route 16 at the confluence of the Guyandotte River and Winding Gulf Winding Gulf is a long tributary of the Guyandotte River in Raleigh County, West Virginia. Winding Gulf is part of the Mississippi River watershed via the Guyandotte and Ohio Rivers, and drains an area of in a rural area on the Allegheny Plate .... The Amigo Post Office closed on October 22, 2011; it was established in 1915. Amigo Coal Company The community most likely derives its name from the Amigo Coal Company, based on a conversation with the principal at Amigo in 1935. The Amigo Coal Company is listed in the "Annual Report of the Department of Mines For the Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1920" in Raleigh County with company name "Amigo Coal Company", mine name "Amigo", and post office "Amigo". References External links Unincorporated communities in West Virginia Un ...
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