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Cintractia Albida
''Cintractia'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Cintractiaceae. It was first described by Marie Maxime Cornu in 1883. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. A few species: *'' Cintractia albida'' *'' Cintractia amazonica'' *'' Cintractia amicta'' References External links''Cintractia'' occurrence data and imagesfrom GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ... {{Taxonbar, from=Q10453248 Ustilaginomycotina Basidiomycota genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marie Maxime Cornu
Marie Maxime Cornu (July 16, 1843, in Orléans – April 3, 1901 in Paris) was a French botanist and mycologist. He was a younger brother of physicist Alfred Cornu (1841-1902). He studied at the École normale supérieure, and in 1872 received his doctorate in natural sciences. He served as ''aide-naturaliste'' at Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, where from 1876 he worked as a lecturer of botany.Marie Maxime Sociétés savantes de France From 1884 to 1901 he was chair of horticulture at the museum. In 1897 he was named president of the Société botanique de France. He is remembered for his research of cryptogams, as well as his investigations involving agents of plant diseases, in particular ''Phylloxera vastatrix'', a pest that caused extensive damage to French vineyards and negatively affected wine production. In 189 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cintractiaceae
The Cintractiellaceae are a family of rare smut fungi in the order Ustilaginales. At present the family contains two genera and four species, which all infect sedges (''Cyperaceae''). The species are ''Tolyposporium ehrenbergii'', ''Cintractiella lamii'' (found in Indonesia), ''C. diplasiae'' (found in Brazil and Venezuela), and ''C. kosraensis'' (found in Micronesia Micronesia (, ) is a subregion of Oceania, consisting of about 2,000 small islands in the western Pacific Ocean. It has a close shared cultural history with three other island regions: the Philippines to the west, Polynesia to the east, and ...). References Basidiomycota families Ustilaginomycotina {{Ustilaginomycotina-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cintractia Albida
''Cintractia'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Cintractiaceae. It was first described by Marie Maxime Cornu in 1883. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. A few species: *'' Cintractia albida'' *'' Cintractia amazonica'' *'' Cintractia amicta'' References External links''Cintractia'' occurrence data and imagesfrom GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ... {{Taxonbar, from=Q10453248 Ustilaginomycotina Basidiomycota genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cintractia Amazonica
''Cintractia'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Cintractiaceae. It was first described by Marie Maxime Cornu in 1883. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. A few species: *''Cintractia albida'' *'' Cintractia amazonica'' *'' Cintractia amicta'' References External links''Cintractia'' occurrence data and imagesfrom GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ... {{Taxonbar, from=Q10453248 Ustilaginomycotina Basidiomycota genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cintractia Amicta
''Cintractia'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Cintractiaceae. It was first described by Marie Maxime Cornu in 1883. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. A few species: *''Cintractia albida'' *''Cintractia amazonica'' *'' Cintractia amicta'' References External links''Cintractia'' occurrence data and imagesfrom GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ... {{Taxonbar, from=Q10453248 Ustilaginomycotina Basidiomycota genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
GBIF
The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the world; GBIF's information architecture makes these data accessible and searchable through a single portal. Data available through the GBIF portal are primarily distribution data on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes for the world, and scientific names data. The mission of the GBIF is to facilitate free and open access to biodiversity data worldwide to underpin sustainable development. Priorities, with an emphasis on promoting participation and working through partners, include mobilising biodiversity data, developing protocols and standards to ensure scientific integrity and interoperability, building an informatics architecture to allow the interlinking of diverse data types from disparate sources, promoting capacity building and catal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ustilaginomycotina
The Ustilaginomycotina is a subdivision within the division Basidiomycota of the kingdom Fungi. It consists of the classes Ustilaginomycetes and Exobasidiomycetes, and in 2014 the subdivision was reclassified and the two additional classes Malasseziomycetes and Moniliellomycetes added. The name was first published by Doweld in 2001; Bauer and colleagues later published it in 2006 as an isonym. Ustilagomycotina and Agaricomycotina are considered to be sister groups, and they are in turn sister groups to the subdivision Pucciniomycotina. Ustilaginomycotina comprises 115 genera with more than 1700 species. The subdivision is mostly plant parasites on vascular plants, and the distribution of the subdivision is therefore restricted to the distribution of the host. The group is also called the true smut fungi because of the production of teliospores. The name smut is still used as a term since it circumscribes the organization and life cycle of Ustilaginomycotina, but it is not a tax ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
