Chondrilla (sponge)
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Chondrilla (sponge)
''Chondrilla'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Chondrillidae. Species * '' Chondrilla acanthastra'' de Laubenfels, 1954 * ''Chondrilla australiensis'' Carter, 1873 * '' Chondrilla caribensis'' Rüztler, Duran & Piantoni, 2007 * '' Chondrilla euastra'' de Laubenfels, 1949 * '' Chondrilla grandistellata'' Thiele, 1899 * '' Chondrilla jinensis'' Hentschel, 1912 * '' Chondrilla kilakaria'' Kumar, 1925 * '' Chondrilla linnaei'' Fromont, Usher, Sutton, Toze & Kuo 2008 * '' Chondrilla mixta'' Schulze, 1877 * '' Chondrilla montanusa'' Carballo, Gomez, Cruz-Barraza & Flores-Sanchez, 2003 * ''Chondrilla nucula ''Chondrilla nucula'', sometimes called the Caribbean chicken-liver sponge, is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Chondrillidae. It is an amorphous shaped sponge that grows in flat, sometimes bulbous sheets in benthic communities. ...'' Schmidt, 1862 * '' Chondrilla oxyastera'' Tanita & Hoshino, 1989 * '' Chondrilla pacifica'' Carballo, Gomez, C ...
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Chondrilla Nucula
''Chondrilla nucula'', sometimes called the Caribbean chicken-liver sponge, is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Chondrillidae. It is an amorphous shaped sponge that grows in flat, sometimes bulbous sheets in benthic communities. It is sometimes found in marginal, stressful systems such as caves. Such sponges are white, lacking access to sunlight, and photosymbionts. It is known to be preyed upon by the hawksbill turtle, ''Eretmochelys imbricata The hawksbill sea turtle (''Eretmochelys imbricata'') is a critically endangered sea turtle belonging to the family Cheloniidae. It is the only extant species in the genus ''Eretmochelys''. The species has a global distribution, that is large ...''. This sponge has been found to contain strains of bacteria that contained antimicrobial properties. These properties have been shown to inhibit certain bacteria which are harmful to human including ''Staphylococcus aureus.'' References Tetractinomorpha Taxa named b ...
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Chondrilla Linnaei
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Verrucosa
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Secunda
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Sacciformis
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Pacifica
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Oxyastera
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Montanusa
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Mixta
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Chondrilla Kilakaria
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Eduard Oscar Schmidt
Eduard Oscar Schmidt (21 February 1823, in Torgau – 17 January 1886, in Kappelrodeck) was a German zoologist and phycologist. Biography He initially studied mathematics and science at Halle, then continued his education in Berlin, where he came under the influence of Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg and Johannes Peter Müller. In 1847 he received his habilitation at the University of Jena, becoming an associate professor during the following year. In 1855 was he appointed professor of zoology at the University of Cracow. Later he taught classes at the Universities of Graz (from 1857) and Strasbourg (from 1872). Schmidt was an early proponent of Darwinian evolutionary thought. He is remembered for his research of Porifera (sponges), particularly species from the Adriatic Sea. Schmidt also made contributions in the field of phycology. As far back as 1862 Oscar Schmidt showed that "cuttings" of sponges will attach themselves and grow. This idea was followed through in the exp ...
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Chondrilla Jinensis
''Chondrilla'' is the scientific name shared by two genera of life-forms: * ''Chondrilla'' (plant), a plant genus in family Asteraceae * ''Chondrilla'' (sponge), a sea sponge genus {{Genus disambiguation ...
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