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Chitonidae
Chitonidae is a family of chitons or polyplacophorans, marine mollusks whose shell is composed of eight articulating plates or valves. There are fifteen extant genera in three subfamilies. Subfamilies and genera Subfamilies and genera within the family Chitonidae include: ** Subfamily Chitoninae Rafinesque, 1815 *** ''Chiton'' Linnaeus, 1758 – the type genus of the family *** '' Amaurochiton'' Thiele, 1893 *** ''Radsia'' Gray, 1847 *** '' Sypharochiton'' Thiele, 1893 *** '' Nodiplax'' Beu, 1967 *** ''Rhyssoplax'' Thiele, 1893 *** '' Teguloaplax'' Iredale & Hull, 1926 *** ''Mucrosquama'' Iredale, 1893 ** Subfamily Toniciinae Pilsbry, 1893 *** ''Tonicia'' Gray, 1847 *** ''Onithochiton'' Gray, 1847 ** Subfamily Acanthopleurinae Dall, 1889 *** ''Acanthopleura'' Guilding, 1829 *** '' Liolophura'' Pilsbry, 1893 *** ''Enoplochiton'' Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chitonidae
Chitonidae is a family of chitons or polyplacophorans, marine mollusks whose shell is composed of eight articulating plates or valves. There are fifteen extant genera in three subfamilies. Subfamilies and genera Subfamilies and genera within the family Chitonidae include: ** Subfamily Chitoninae Rafinesque, 1815 *** ''Chiton'' Linnaeus, 1758 – the type genus of the family *** '' Amaurochiton'' Thiele, 1893 *** ''Radsia'' Gray, 1847 *** '' Sypharochiton'' Thiele, 1893 *** '' Nodiplax'' Beu, 1967 *** ''Rhyssoplax'' Thiele, 1893 *** '' Teguloaplax'' Iredale & Hull, 1926 *** ''Mucrosquama'' Iredale, 1893 ** Subfamily Toniciinae Pilsbry, 1893 *** ''Tonicia'' Gray, 1847 *** ''Onithochiton'' Gray, 1847 ** Subfamily Acanthopleurinae Dall, 1889 *** ''Acanthopleura'' Guilding, 1829 *** '' Liolophura'' Pilsbry, 1893 *** ''Enoplochiton'' Gray Grey (more common in British English) or gray (more common in American English) is an intermediate color between black and white. It is ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Onithochiton
''Onithochiton'' is a genus of chitons in the subfamily Toniciinae of the family Chitonidae, which is distributed from Australia and New Zealand to South Africa. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Onithochiton Gray, 1847. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=205084 on 2021-11-09 Species * '' Onithochiton ashbyi'' Bednall & Matthews, 1906 * '' Onithochiton discrepans'' Hedley & Hull, 1912 * '' Onithochiton erythraeus'' Thiele, 1909 * ''Onithochiton gotoi'' Van Belle, 1993 * ''Onithochiton helenae'' (Mackay, 1933) * '' Onithochiton hirasei'' Pilsbry, 1901 * ''Onithochiton literatus'' (Krauss, 1848) * ''Onithochiton lyellii'' (G.B. Sowerby I in Broderip & Sowerby, 1832) * ''Onithochiton maillardi'' (Deshayes, 1863) * ''Onithochiton maklayi'' Sirenko, 2019 * ''Onithochiton margueritae'' Kaas, Van Belle & Strack, 2006 * ''Onithochiton neglectus neglectus'' Rochebrune, 1881 * ''Onithochiton neglectus opinios ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tonicia
''Tonicia'' is a genus of chitons in the subfamily Toniciinae of the family Chitonidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Tonicia Gray, 1847. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206414 on 2022-10-03 The genus was recently restricted to include only 12 New World species, with the more species-rich and exclusively Old World subgenus '' Lucilina'' Dall, 1882, being elevated to a separate genus. Of these 12, ten species are found in the eastern Pacific, one in the Magellan province (southern Chile, Argentina and Falkland Islands) and one in the Caribbean Sea (Florida to Barbados). However, a study published in 2019 which used molecular systematics to compare the eastern Pacific ''Tonicia'' species suggested that there are only 9 extant species in the eastern Pacific. Species * ''Tonicia argyrosticta'' (Philippi, 1845) * ''Tonicia arnheimi'' Dall, 1903 * ''Tonicia atrata'' Sowerby, 1840 * ''Tonicia c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chiton Magnificus
''Chiton magnificus'', the liquorice sea cradle, is a Southeast Pacific species of edible chiton, a marine polyplacophoran mollusk in the family Chitonidae, the typical chitons. Description ''Chiton magnificus'' is a very large chiton, with specimen confirmed at length of up to . It is shiny and very dark bluish-grey. Distribution and habitat The distribution of ''Chiton magnificus'' ranges along the Pacific coast of South America from Cape Horn in ChileCarolina J. Zagal and Consuelo Hermosilla C. (2007). ''Guía de Invertebrados marinos del sur de Chile''. Editorial Fantástico Sur, Punta Arenas, Chile to San Lorenzo Island in Peru. Although there are old claimed records of this species from the Galápagos Islands, these are now considered incorrect. This species is found in places with strong current along rocky coasts, including pools. It can be found at depths of , but in northern Chile it appears to be restricted to subtidal areas. Human use ''Chiton magnificus'' is ed ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mucrosquama
''Mucrosquama'' is a genera, genus of chitons, a polyplacophoran mollusc in the family (biology), family Chitonidae, first described in 1926 by Tom Iredale and Arthur Francis Basset Hull. The type species is ''Mucrosquama carnosus'' first described as ''Chiton carnosus'' by Angas in 1867. There are two species in this genus: * ''Mucrosquama carnosa'' (Angas, 1867) * ''Mucrosquama verconis'' (Torr & Ashby, 1898) Two further species have been named but are synonymised with those above. * ''Mucrosquama nielseni'' Cotton & Weeding, 1939 accepted as ''Mucrosquama carnosa'' (Angas, 1867) * ''Mucrosquama sheardi'' Cotton & Weeding, 1939 accepted as ''Mucrosquama verconis'' (Torr & Ashby, 1898) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q111774672 Chitonidae Animals described in 1926 Taxa named by Tom Iredale Taxa named by Arthur Francis Basset Hull Chiton genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Enoplochiton
''Enoplochiton niger'' is a Southeast Pacific species of chiton, a marine polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Chitonidae, the typical chitons. It is the only species in the genus ''Enoplochiton''. WoRMS Description With a length of up to , ''Enoplochiton niger'' is a very large chiton. It is brown in color. Unlike the similar-sized '' Acanthopleura echinata'' of the same region, ''Enoplochiton niger'' lacks large spines.Distribution, habitat and behavior The distribution of ''Enoplochiton niger'' ranges along the Pacific coast of South America from |
Chiton (genus)
''Chiton'' is a genus of chitons, a polyplacophoran mollusk in the family Chitonidae. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Chiton Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137779 on 2022-08-23 Taxonomy The genus ''Chiton'' has been split into several subgenera as follows:http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php search term Chiton accessed 7 April 2010 * Subgenus '' Chiton (Chiton)'' Linnaeus, 1758 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) albolineatus'' Broderip & Sowerby, 1829 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) articulatus'' Sowerby in Broderip & Sowerby, 1832 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) bowenii'' King & Broderip, 1831 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) ceylanicus'' E. A. Smith, 1904 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) connectens'' Thiele, 1909 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) cumingsii'' Frembly, 1827 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) glaucus'' Gray, 1828 ** '' Chiton (Chiton) granoradiatus'' Leloup, 1937 ** ''Chiton (Chiton) granosus'' Frembly, 1827 (nomen nudum) ** '' Chiton ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Acanthopleura
''Acanthopleura'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae. In this genus the girdle is spiny or spiky. It has eight described species at present. Species According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species in the genus ''Acanthopleura'' include * ''Acanthopleura brevispinosa'' (Sowerby, 1840) * ''Acanthopleura echinata'' (Barnes, 1824) * ''Acanthopleura gemmata'' (de Blainville, 1825) * ''Acanthopleura granulata'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Acanthopleura loochooana'' (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829) * ''Acanthopleura planispina'' Bergenhayn, 1933 * ''Acanthopleura spinosa'' (Bruguiere, 1792) * ''Acanthopleura vaillantii'' de Rochebrune, 1882 * ''Acanthopleura hirtosa'' * ''Acanthopleura gaimardi ''Acanthopleura'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae. In this genus the girdle is spiny or spiky. It has eight described species at present. Species According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), species in the genus ''A ...'' Blainville 1825 Refer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Radsia
''Radsia'' is a genus of chitons belonging to the family Chitonidae. The species of this genus are found in Southern America and Africa. Species: *''Radsia barnesii'' *''Radsia goodallii'' *''Radsia nigrovirescens'' *''Radsia sulcatus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18591590 Chitonidae Chiton genera ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sypharochiton
''Sypharochiton'' is a genus of chitons in the family Chitonidae. Most species are endemic to the waters of New Zealand, except for ''Sypharochiton pelliserpentis'' which is found in both New Zealand and south-eastern Australia. Species * '' Sypharochiton aorangi'' (Creese & O'Neill, 1987) * ''Sypharochiton pelliserpentis'' ( Quoy and Gaimard Joseph Paul Gaimard (31 January 1793 – 10 December 1858) was a French naval surgeon and naturalist. Biography Gaimard was born at Saint-Zacharie on January 31, 1793. He studied medicine at the naval medical school in Toulon, subsequent ..., 1835) * '' Sypharochiton sinclairi'' (Gray, 1843) * '' Sypharochiton themeropis'' Iredale, 1914 * '' Sypharochiton torri'' ( Suter, 1907) References * Powell A W B, ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 Chitonidae Chiton genera Marine molluscs of Oceania {{Chiton-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhyssoplax
''Rhyssoplax'' is a genus of chitons in the family (biology), family Chitonidae, endemism, endemic to Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island, and the Kermadec Islands. Species * ''Rhyssoplax aerea'' (Lovell Augustus Reeve, Reeve, 1847) ** ''Rhyssoplax aerea aerea'' (Lovell Augustus Reeve, Reeve, 1847) ** ''Rhyssoplax aerea huttoni'' (Henry Suter, Suter, 1906) * †''Rhyssoplax allanthomsoni'' Mestayer, 1929 * ''Rhyssoplax bullocki'' Sirenko, 2012 * ''Rhyssoplax canaliculata'' (Jean René Constant Quoy, Quoy & Joseph Paul Gaimard, Gaimard, 1835) * ''Rhyssoplax chathamensis'' (Richard Dell, Dell, 1960) * ''Rhyssoplax clavata'' (Henry Suter, Suter, 1907) * ''Rhyssoplax exasperata'' Tom Iredale, Iredale, 1914 * ''Rhyssoplax kimberi'' (Ashby, 1929) * ''Rhyssoplax komaiana'' (Is. & Iw. Taki, 1929) * ''Rhyssoplax maldivensis'' (E. A. Smith, 1903) * ''Rhyssoplax pulcherrima'' (Sowerby, 1841) * ''Rhyssoplax stangeri'' (Reeve, 1847) * ''Rhyssoplax suteri'' (Tom Iredale, Ireda ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Henry Augustus Pilsbry
Henry Augustus Pilsbry (7 December 1862 – 26 October 1957) was an American biologist, malacologist and carcinologist, among other areas of study. He was a dominant presence in many fields of invertebrate taxonomy for the better part of a century. For much of his career, his authority with respect to the classification of certain substantial groups of organisms was unchallenged: barnacles, chitons, North American terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial mollusks, and others. Biography Pilsbry (frequently misspelled ''Pilsbury'') spent his childhood and youth in Iowa. He was called "Harry" Pilsbry then, and developed an early fascination with the limited variety of mollusks he was able to find. He attended the University of Iowa, and received the Bachelor of Science degree there in 1882, but did not immediately find employment in his field of interest. Instead, Henry Pilsbry worked for publishing firms and newspapers for the next several years, but devoted most of his spare time to the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
