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Chela (fish)
''Chela'' is a genus of small cyprinid freshwater fish from South Asia that are closely related to ''Laubuka''. Species There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus: * ''Chela cachius'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (Silver hatchet chela) * ''Chela macrolepis'' Knight & Rema Devi, 2014Knight, J.D.M. & Rema Devi, K. (2014): ''Chela macrolepis'', a new species of cyprinid fish from southern India (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 25 (2): 159-166.'' * ''Chela khujairokensis ''Chela khujairokensis'' is a danionins fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most pop ...'' Arunkumar, 2000 References Chela (fish) Fish of Asia {{Cyprinidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Francis Buchanan-Hamilton
Francis Buchanan (15 February 1762 – 15 June 1829), later known as Francis Hamilton but often referred to as Francis Buchanan-Hamilton, was a Scottish physician who made significant contributions as a geographer, zoologist, and botanist while living in India. He did not assume the name of Hamilton until three years after his retirement from India. The standard botanical author abbreviation Buch.-Ham. is applied to plants and animals he described, though today the form "Hamilton, 1822" is more usually seen in ichthyology and is preferred by Fishbase. Early life Francis Buchanan was born at Bardowie, Callander, Perthshire where Elizabeth, his mother, lived on the estate of Branziet; his father Thomas, a physician, came in Spittal and claimed the chiefdom of the name of Buchanan and owned the Leny estate. Francis Buchanan matriculated in 1774 and received an MA in 1779. As he had three older brothers, he had to earn a living from a profession, so Buchanan studied medicine ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cyprinid
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general with about 3,000 species, of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera. Cyprinids range from about 12 mm in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used by scient ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
South Asia
South Asia is the southern subregion of Asia, which is defined in both geographical and ethno-cultural terms. The region consists of the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.;;;;;;;; Topographically, it is dominated by the Indian subcontinent and defined largely by the Indian Ocean on the south, and the Himalayas, Karakoram, and Pamir mountains on the north. The Amu Darya, which rises north of the Hindu Kush, forms part of the northwestern border. On land (clockwise), South Asia is bounded by Western Asia, Central Asia, East Asia, and Southeast Asia. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is an economic cooperation organization in the region which was established in 1985 and includes all eight nations comprising South Asia. South Asia covers about , which is 11.71% of the Asian continent or 3.5% of the world's land surface area. The population of South Asia is about 1.9 billion or about one- ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Laubuka
''Laubuka'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in South and Southeast Asia. Species There are currently 14 recognized species in this genus: * '' Laubuka brahmaputraensis'' Kulabtong, Suksri & Nonpayom, 2012 Kulabtong, S., Suksri, S. & Nonpayom, C. (2012): A new species of genus ''Laubuca'' Bleeker, 1860 cyprinid fish from Bangladesh (Cypriniformes, Cyprinidae). ''Biodiversity Journal, 3 (1): 93-95.'' * ''Laubuka caeruleostigmata'' H. M. Smith, 1931 (Leaping barb) * ''Laubuka dadiburjori'' Menon, 1952 (Dadio) * ''Laubuka fasciata'' (Silas, 1958) * ''Laubuka hema'' Sudasinghe, Pethiyagoda & Meegaskumbura, 2020 * ''Laubuka insularis'' Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Anjana Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura, 2008 * ''Laubuka lankensis'' (Deraniyagala, 1960) * ''Laubuka latens'' Knight, 2015 Knight, J.D.M. (2015): Description of two new species of ''Laubuka'' (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from River Cauvery, southern India. ''Zootaxa, 4000 (5): 518–530.'' * ''Laubuka laubuca'' ( F. Hamilto ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chela Cachius
The silver hatchet chela (''Chela cachius'') is a danionins fish in the family Cyprinidae. Endemic in South Asia, it is found in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ....Knight, J.D.M. & Rema Devi, K. (2014): ''Chela macrolepis'', a new species of cyprinid fish from southern India (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 25 (2): 159-166.'' References Chela (fish) Cyprinid fish of Asia Fish described in 1822 {{Cyprinidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chela Macrolepis
''Chela macrolepis'' is a danionins fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to Chembarambakkam Lake in India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so .... References Chela (fish) Freshwater fish of India Fish described in 2014 {{Cyprinidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Karunakaran Rema Devi
Karunakaran may refer to: * K. Karunakaran (1918–2010), Indian politician and member of the Indian National Congress (INC) * Dr. T. Karunakaran (1946-2019), Indian academic, social reformer, rural developer, founder of AGRINDUS * Karunakaran (actor), Tamil film actor * A. Karunakaran (born 1971), Telugu film director * C. N. Karunakaran (1940–2013), Indian painter, illustrator and art director * C. O. Karunakaran (1892–1970), bacteriologist and microbiologist * G. Karunakaran (born 1963), Sri Lankan Tamil politician * P. Karunakaran (born 1945), Indian communist politician * Karunakaran (Malayalam writer) Karunakaran is an Indian poet, novelist, short story writer and essayist who writes in Malayalam. Known for an original style of writing, he has published a number of novels, short story anthologies, poetry anthologies, studies and essays. He was ..., Malayalam writer {{given name Tamil masculine given names ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chela Khujairokensis
''Chela khujairokensis'' is a danionins fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so .... References Chela (fish) Freshwater fish of India Fish described in 2000 {{Cyprinidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chela (fish)
''Chela'' is a genus of small cyprinid freshwater fish from South Asia that are closely related to ''Laubuka''. Species There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus: * ''Chela cachius'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (Silver hatchet chela) * ''Chela macrolepis'' Knight & Rema Devi, 2014Knight, J.D.M. & Rema Devi, K. (2014): ''Chela macrolepis'', a new species of cyprinid fish from southern India (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). ''Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 25 (2): 159-166.'' * ''Chela khujairokensis ''Chela khujairokensis'' is a danionins fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most pop ...'' Arunkumar, 2000 References Chela (fish) Fish of Asia {{Cyprinidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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