Chanodichthys
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Chanodichthys
''Chanodichthys'' is a genus of cyprinid freshwater fish, consisting of five species from eastern Asia (China, Mongolia, Russia and Vietnam). The name is derived from the Greek word ''chanos'', meaning "abyss, mouth opened, inmensity", and the Greek word ''ichthys'', meaning "fish". ''Chanodichthys'' is closely related to '' Culter'' and some species have been moved between these genera. Species * '' Chanodichthys abramoides'' ( Dybowski, 1872) * ''Chanodichthys dabryi'' (Bleeker, 1871) (Humpback) * '' Chanodichthys erythropterus'' ( Basilewsky, 1855) (Predatory carp) * '' Chanodichthys mongolicus'' ( Basilewsky, 1855) (Mongolian redfin) * '' Chanodichthys oxycephalus'' (Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").
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Chanodichthys
''Chanodichthys'' is a genus of cyprinid freshwater fish, consisting of five species from eastern Asia (China, Mongolia, Russia and Vietnam). The name is derived from the Greek word ''chanos'', meaning "abyss, mouth opened, inmensity", and the Greek word ''ichthys'', meaning "fish". ''Chanodichthys'' is closely related to '' Culter'' and some species have been moved between these genera. Species * '' Chanodichthys abramoides'' ( Dybowski, 1872) * ''Chanodichthys dabryi'' (Bleeker, 1871) (Humpback) * '' Chanodichthys erythropterus'' ( Basilewsky, 1855) (Predatory carp) * '' Chanodichthys mongolicus'' ( Basilewsky, 1855) (Mongolian redfin) * '' Chanodichthys oxycephalus'' (Bleeker Bleeker is a Dutch occupational surname. Bleeker is an old spelling of ''(linnen)bleker'' ("linen bleacher").
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Predatory Carp
The predatory carp (''Chanodichthys erythropterus''), also known as the redfin culter or skygazer, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Chanodichthys''. This East Asian freshwater cyprinid ranges from the Amur River south to Taiwan and the Red River, as well as Lake Buir in Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, .... It reaches in length and in weight. References Chanodichthys Fish described in 1855 Taxa named by Stepan Ivanovich Basilewsky {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Chanodichthys Mongolicus
The Mongolian redfin (''Chanodichthys mongolicus'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Chanodichthys''. This East Asian freshwater cyprinid is found in China, Russia and Mongolia where it ranges from the Amur River south to the Yangtze and inland to Lake Buir and Kherlen River. There are also records from the Red River in Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ... that probably are this species. It reaches in length and in weight. References Chanodichthys Fish described in 1855 Taxa named by Stepan Ivanovich Basilewsky {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Chanodichthys Erythropterus
The predatory carp (''Chanodichthys erythropterus''), also known as the redfin culter or skygazer, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Chanodichthys''. This East Asian freshwater cyprinid ranges from the Amur River south to Taiwan and the Red River, as well as Lake Buir in Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, .... It reaches in length and in weight. References Chanodichthys Fish described in 1855 Taxa named by Stepan Ivanovich Basilewsky {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Chanodichthys Dabryi
''Chanodichthys dabryi'', the humpback or lake skygazer, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Chanodichthys''. This freshwater cyprinid is found in China and Russia where it ranges from the Amur River to the Yangtze. It is fished, but remains common. As presently defined, it is likely species complex In biology, a species complex is a group of closely related organisms that are so similar in appearance and other features that the boundaries between them are often unclear. The taxa in the complex may be able to hybridize readily with each oth .... It reaches in length and in weight. Named in honor of Pierre Dabry de Thiersant (1826-1898), fish culturist, French counsel to China, and student of Chinese fishes, who sent specimens to the Muséum d’Histoire naturelle de Paris. References Chanodichthys Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker Fish described in 1871 {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Chanodichthys Abramoides
''Chanodichthys abramoides'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Chanodichthys''. This freshwater cyprinid is found in the lower Amur River The Amur (russian: река́ Аму́р, ), or Heilong Jiang (, "Black Dragon River", ), is the world's List of longest rivers, tenth longest river, forming the border between the Russian Far East and Northeast China, Northeastern China (Inne ... Basin in Russia and China. References Chanodichthys Taxa named by Benedykt Dybowski Fish described in 1872 {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Chanodichthys Oxycephalus
''Chanodichthys oxycephalus'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Chanodichthys'' from the Yangtze River The Yangtze or Yangzi ( or ; ) is the longest list of rivers of Asia, river in Asia, the list of rivers by length, third-longest in the world, and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country. It rises at Jari Hill in th .... References Chanodichthys Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker Fish described in 1871 {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Cyprinid
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family. It includes the carps, the true minnows, and relatives like the barbs and barbels. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general with about 3,000 species, of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera. Cyprinids range from about 12 mm in size to the giant barb (''Catlocarpio siamensis''). By genus and species count, the family makes up more than two-thirds of the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes. The family name is derived from the Greek word ( 'carp'). Biology and ecology Cyprinids are stomachless fish with toothless jaws. Even so, food can be effectively chewed by the gill rakers of the specialized last gill bow. These pharyngeal teeth allow the fish to make chewing motions against a chewing plate formed by a bony process of the skull. The pharyngeal teeth are unique to each species and are used by scient ...
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Culter (fish)
''Culter'' is a genus of cyprinid fish, consisting of four species found in freshwater of eastern Asia (Siberia to Vietnam). The name is derived from the Latin word ''culter'', meaning "knife". ''Culter'' is closely related to ''Chanodichthys'' and some species have been moved between these genera. Species * '' Culter alburnus'' Basilewsky, 1855 * '' Culter flavipinnis'' Tirant, 1883 * '' Culter oxycephaloides'' Kreyenberg & Pappenheim Pappenheim is a town in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Altmühl, 11 km south of Weißenburg in Bayern. History Historically, Pappenheim was a statelet within Holy Roman Empire. It ..., 1908 * '' Culter recurviceps'' ( J. Richardson, 1846) References * * Ray-finned fish genera {{Cultrinae-stub ...
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Pieter Bleeker
Pieter Bleeker (10 July 1819 – 24 January 1878) was a Dutch medical doctor, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He was famous for the ''Atlas Ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises'', his monumental work on the fishes of East Asia published between 1862 and 1877. Life and work Bleeker was born on 10 July 1819 in Zaandam. He was employed as a medical officer in the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army from 1842 to 1860, (in French). stationed in the Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). During that time, he did most of his ichthyology work, besides his duties in the army. He acquired many of his specimens from local fishermen, but he also built up an extended network of contacts who would send him specimens from various government outposts throughout the islands. During his time in Indonesia, he collected well over 12,000 specimens, many of which currently reside at the Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Leiden. Bleeker corresponded with Auguste Duméril of Paris. His wor ...
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Mongolia
Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, making it the world's most sparsely populated sovereign nation. Mongolia is the world's largest landlocked country that does not border a closed sea, and much of its area is covered by grassy steppe, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south. Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is home to roughly half of the country's population. The territory of modern-day Mongolia has been ruled by various nomadic empires, including the Xiongnu, the Xianbei, the Rouran, the First Turkic Khaganate, and others. In 1206, Genghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire, which became the largest contiguous land empire in history. His grandson Kublai Khan conquered China proper and established the Yuan dynasty. After the co ...
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Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it the world's sixteenth-most populous country. Vietnam borders China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. It shares maritime borders with Thailand through the Gulf of Thailand, and the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia through the South China Sea. Its capital is Hanoi and its largest city is Ho Chi Minh City (commonly known as Saigon). Vietnam was inhabited by the Paleolithic age, with states established in the first millennium BC on the Red River Delta in modern-day northern Vietnam. The Han dynasty annexed Northern and Central Vietnam under Chinese rule from 111 BC, until the first dynasty emerged in 939. Successive monarchical dynasties absorbed Chinese influences through Confucianism and Buddhism, and expanded ...
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