Cephaleuros Pilosa
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Cephaleuros Pilosa
''Cephaleuros'' is a genus of parasitic thalloid green algae comprising approximately 14 species. Its common name is red rust. Specimens can reach around 10 mm in size. Dichotomous branches are formed. The alga is parasitic on some important economic plants of the tropics and subtropics such as tea, coffee, mango and guava causing damage limited to the area of algal growth on leaves (algal leaf spot), or killing new shoots, or disfiguring fruit. Members of the genera may also grow with a fungus to form a lichen that does not damage the plants. Species The species currently recognised are: *'' Cephaleuros biolophus'' *'' Cephaleuros diffusus'' *'' Cephaleuros drouetii'' *'' Cephaleuros endophyticus'' *''Cephaleuros expansa'' *''Cephaleuros henningsii'' *'' Cephaleuros karstenii'' *'' Cephaleuros lagerheimii'' *'' Cephaleuros minimus'' *'' Cephaleuros parasiticus'' *'' Cephaleuros pilosa'' *''Cephaleuros solutus'' *''Cephaleuros tumidae-setae'' *''Cephaleuros virescens'' ...
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Green Algae
The green algae (singular: green alga) are a group consisting of the Prasinodermophyta and its unnamed sister which contains the Chlorophyta and Charophyta/Streptophyta. The land plants (Embryophytes) have emerged deep in the Charophyte alga as sister of the Zygnematophyceae. Since the realization that the Embryophytes emerged within the green algae, some authors are starting to properly include them. The completed clade that includes both green algae and embryophytes is monophyletic and is referred to as the clade Viridiplantae and as the kingdom Plantae. The green algae include unicellular and colonial flagellates, most with two flagella per cell, as well as various colonial, coccoid and filamentous forms, and macroscopic, multicellular seaweeds. There are about 22,000 species of green algae. Many species live most of their lives as single cells, while other species form coenobia (colonies), long filaments, or highly differentiated macroscopic seaweeds. A few other organi ...
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