Centaury Warszawa
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Centaury Warszawa
Centaury is a common name for several plants and may refer to: *'' Centaurea'', a genus in the Asteraceae containing species sometimes called centaury *'' Centaurium'', a genus in the Gentianaceae containing species commonly called centaury **'' Gyrandra'', a genus formerly included in Centaurium, with species commonly called centaury **''Schenkia'', a genus formerly included in Centaurium, with species commonly called centaury **'' Zeltnera'', a New World genus formerly included in Centaurium, with species commonly called centaury *''Cheirolophus crassifolius'', a species in the Asteraceae commonly known as Maltese centaury *''Sabatia ''Sabatia'', the rose gentians, is a genus of about 20 species of flowering plants in the family Gentianaceae, native to eastern and central North America (Nova Scotia west to Wisconsin and New Mexico, and south to Florida and Texas), Central A ...
'', a New World genus in the Gentianaceae containing species sometimes called centaury {{plant ...
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Centaurea
''Centaurea'' () is a genus of over 700 species of herbaceous thistle-like flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. Members of the genus are found only north of the equator, mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere; the Middle East and surrounding regions are particularly species-rich. In the western United States, yellow starthistles are an invasive species. Around the year 1850, seeds from the plant had arrived to the state of California. It is believed that those seeds came from South America. Common names Common names for this genus are centaury, centory, starthistles, knapweeds, centaureas and the more ambiguous "bluets"; a vernacular name used for these plants in parts of England is "loggerheads" (common knapweed). The ''Plectocephalus'' group – possibly a distinct genus – is known as basketflowers. "Cornflower" is used for a few species, but that term more often specifically means either '' C. cyanus'' (the annual cornflower) or ''Centaurea montana'' (the perennial c ...
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Centaurium
''Centaurium'' (centaury) is a genus of 20 species in the gentian family (Gentianaceae), tribe Chironieae, subtribe Chironiinae. The genus was named after the centaur Chiron, famed in Greek mythology for his skill in medicinal herbs. It is distributed across Europe and into Asia. Until 2004, ''Centaurium'' was given a much wider circumscription, comprising about 50 species ranging across Europe, Asia, the Americas, Australasia and the Pacific. However this circumscription was polyphyletic, so in 2004 the genus was split in four, being ''Centaurium'' sensu stricto, ''Zeltnera'', ''Gyrandra'' and '' Schenkia''. Species * '' Centaurium barrelieri'' (Duf.) F. Q. & Rothm. * '' Centaurium bianoris'' (Sennen) Sennen * '' Centaurium calycosum'' (Buckley) Fernald * '' Centaurium capense'' Broome * '' Centaurium centaurioides'' (Roxb.) Rolla Rao & Hemadri * '' Centaurium chloodes'' (Brot.) Samp. * '' Centaurium davyi'' (Jeps.) Abrams * ''Centaurium erythraea'' Rafn * '' Centaurium exalt ...
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Gyrandra
''Gyrandra'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Gentianaceae, found in Texas, Mexico and Central America. Annual herbs, they are usually found in montane pine-oak forests. Species Currently accepted species include: *''Gyrandra blumbergiana'' (B.L.Turner) J.S.Pringle *''Gyrandra brachycalyx'' (Standl. & L.O.Williams) G.Mans. *''Gyrandra chironioides'' Griseb. *''Gyrandra pauciflora'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) G.Mans. *''Gyrandra pterocaulis'' (C.R.Broome) G.Mans. *''Gyrandra tenuifolia ''Gyrandra'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Gentianaceae, found in Texas, Mexico and Central America. Annual herbs, they are usually found in montane pine-oak forests. Species Currently accepted species include: *''Gyrandra blum ...'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) G.Mans. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5644195 Gentianaceae Gentianaceae genera ...
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Schenkia
''Schenkia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family, Gentianaceae. It is sometimes included in the genus ''Centaurium''. Selected species *'' Schenkia australis'' ( R.Br.) G.Mans. (Australia) *''Schenkia sebaeoides'' Griseb. – Āwiwi (Hawaii) *'' Schenkia spicata'' (L.) G.Mans. (North Africa, Europe, Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area ...) References External links * * Gentianaceae genera {{Gentianales-stub ...
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Zeltnera
''Zeltnera'' is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family. It was erected in 2004 when the genus ''Centaurium'' (the centauries) was split. Genetic analysis revealed that ''Centaurium'' was polyphyletic, made up of plants that could be grouped into four clades. Each became a genus. ''Centaurium'' remained, but it is now limited to the Eurasian species. The Mexican species now belong to genus ''Gyrandra'', and the Mediterranean and Australian plants are in genus ''Schenkia''. The new name ''Zeltnera'' was given to this genus, which contains most of the North American centauries. There are about 25 species.Mansion, G. (2004)A new classification of the polyphyletic genus ''Centaurium'' Hill (Chironiinae, Gentianaceae): Description of the New World endemic ''Zeltnera'', and reinstatement of ''Gyrandra'' Griseb. and ''Schenkia'' Griseb.''Taxon'' 53:719–740.Mansion, G. and L. Zeltner. (2004)Phylogenetic relationships within the New World endemic ''Zeltnera'' (Gentianaceae-Chiro ...
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Cheirolophus Crassifolius
''Cheirolophus crassifolius'', the Maltese centaury, Maltese rock-centaury or Widnet il-Baħar, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to Malta, where it has been the national plant of Malta since 1973. Its natural habitats are cliffs and coastal valleys. It is threatened by habitat loss. It is scarce but widespread in the wild on the western cliffs of Malta, rare on the southern cliffs of Gozo, but frequent as a cultivated species in roundabouts. It is quite common in the limits of Wied Babu in the south east of Malta. It was first described by Stefano Zerafa, around 1830, as the only species of the monotypic genus ''Palaeocyanus''. However, around the year 2000, it was transferred to ''Cheirolophus'', in the light of genetic studies done in that year. The name ''Cheirolophus'' means hand-crest, referring to the hand-shaped bract tips of the most species in this genus, while ''crassifolius'' mean thick leaves. The leaves are succulent and spoon ...
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