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Cecidomyiinae
The Cecidomyiinae are a subfamily of flies often called gall midges or gall gnats. This subfamily is best known for its members that induce galls on plants, but there are also many species that are fungivorous, parasitoids, or predacious as maggots. Systematics Cecidomyiinae - supertribes, tribes, and genera: *Supertribe Asphondyliidi **Tribe Asphondyliini ***''Asphondylia'' Loew, 1850 **Tribe Kiefferiini ***'' Kiefferia'' Mik, 1895 **Tribe Polystephini ***'' Polystepha'' Kieffer, 1897 **Tribe Schizomyiini ***'' Placochela'' Rübsaamen, 1916 ***'' Schizomyia'' Kieffer, 1889 *Supertribe Cecidomyiidi **Tribe Anadiplosini **Tribe Aphidoletini **Tribe Cecidomyiini ***'' Acodiplosis'' Kieffer, 1895 ***'' Ametrodiplosis'' Rübsaamen, 1910 ***'' Anabremia'' Kieffer, 1912 ***'' Anisostephus'' Rübsaamen, 1917 ***'' Antichiridium'' Rübsaamen, 1911 ***'' Aphidoletes'' Kieffer, 1904 ***'' Arthrocnodax'' Rübsaamen, 1895 ***'' Atrichosema'' Kieffer, 1904 ***'' Bl ...
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Schizomyia
''Schizomyia'' is a genus of gall midges. It has a cosmopolitan distribution. This genus is in the tribe Schizomyiina of the tribe Asphondyliini of the family Cecidomyiinae. Species These 50 species belong to the genus ''Schizomyia'': * '' Schizomyia acaciae'' Mani, 1934 * '' Schizomyia acalyphae'' Felt, 1918 * '' Schizomyia altifila'' (Felt, 1907) * '' Schizomyia assamensis'' Felt, 1920 * '' Schizomyia botellus'' Dorchin & Freidberg * '' Schizomyia caryaecola'' Felt, 1908 * '' Schizomyia cheriani'' Mani, 1936 * '' Schizomyia cissusaeflorae'' Mani, 1986 * '' Schizomyia clerodendri'' Mani, 1986 * '' Schizomyia cocculi'' Mani, 1954 * '' Schizomyia cryptostegiae'' Gagne, 1997 * '' Schizomyia diplodisci'' Felt, 1918 * '' Schizomyia ericae'' Rubsaamen, 1915 * '' Schizomyia eupatoriflorae'' (Beutenmuller, 1907) * '' Schizomyia galiorum'' Kieffer, 1889 — Europe, Algeria, Kazakhstan. Hosts: ''Galium'' spp. * ''Schizomyia impatientis'' (Osten Sacken, 1862) * '' Schizomyia incerta'' Ki ...
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Dasineura Pellex Galls Leaf
''Dasineura'' is a genus of midges in the family Cecidomyiidae, some of which cause galls on plants such as '' Dasineura crataegi'' on hawthorn (''Crataegus monogyna'') and '' Dasineura fraxinea'' on ash (''Fraxinus excelsior ''Fraxinus excelsior'', known as the ash, or European ash or common ash to distinguish it from other types of ash, is a flowering plant species in the olive family Oleaceae. It is native throughout mainland Europe east to the Caucasus and Albor ...''). See also * List of ''Dasineura'' species File:Larva Dasineura salicifoliae in gall.jpg, Larva of ''Dasineura salicifoliae'' in gall File:Galls Dasineura salicifoliae.jpg, Galls of ''Dasineura salicifoliae'' File:Dasineura tumidosae larvae closeup2.jpg, Larvae of ''Dasineura tumidosae'' File:Dasineura pellex larva.jpg, Larva of ''Dasineura pellex'' File:Dasineura carbonaria larva.jpg, Larva of ''Dasineura carbonaria'' File:Dasineura brassicae adult (24562493456).jpg, ''Dasineura brassicae'', adult File ...
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Hessian Fly
The Hessian fly or barley midge, ''Mayetiola destructor'', is a species of fly that is a significant pest of cereal crops including wheat, barley and rye. Though a native of Asia, upon its discovery it was believed to have been transported into North America in the straw bedding of Hessian troops during the American Revolution (1775–1783), thus the origin of its common name. However, the report of an inquiry made in 1788 by Sir Joseph Banks states that "no such insect could be found to exist in Germany or any other part of Europe". Nonetheless, it appears that this species, or one exactly like it in habits, had been known for at least a century prior to the American revolution from a locality near Geneva, and also for a long time from some regions in France. There are usually two generations a year but may be up to five. In the spring the dark-coloured female lays about 250 to 300 reddish eggs on plants, usually where the stems are covered by leaves; the larvae feed on the sap ...
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Asphondyliini
Asphondyliini is a tribe of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. There are about six genera and at least 100 described species in Asphondyliini. Genera * '' Ampelomyia'' * '' Asphondylia'' * '' Bruggmannia'' * '' Bruggmanniella'' * '' Daphnephila'' Kieffer, 1905 * ''Polystepha'' Kieffer, 1897 * ''Schizomyia ''Schizomyia'' is a genus of gall midges. It has a cosmopolitan distribution. This genus is in the tribe Schizomyiina of the tribe Asphondyliini of the family Cecidomyiinae. Species These 50 species belong to the genus ''Schizomyia'': * '' Sc ...'' * '' Stephomyia'' References Further reading * * External links * Cecidomyiinae Nematocera tribes {{Bibionomorpha-stub ...
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Cecidomyiini
Cecidomyiini is a tribe of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae Cecidomyiidae is a family of flies known as gall midges or gall gnats. As the name implies, the larvae of most gall midges feed within plant tissue, creating abnormal plant growths called galls. Cecidomyiidae are very fragile small insects us .... There are at least 220 described species in Cecidomyiini. See also * List of Cecidomyiini genera References * Gagné, R. J. (1989). ''The Plant-Feeding Gall Midges of North America'', 356. Further reading Diptera.infoNCBI Taxonomy Browser, Cecidomyiini* Cecidomyiinae Nematocera tribes {{Sciaroidea-stub ...
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Jean-Jacques Kieffer
Jean-Jacques Kieffer (1857 in Guinkirchen – 1925 in Bitche) was a French naturalist and entomologist who specialised in the study of parasitic insects. Educated as a priest, Kieffer taught natural science in Bitche, Lorraine (region), Lorraine while working on the description and classification of insects. His work and publications later became a predominant source of description and classification for entomologists in the early 20th century, in particular with regard to parasitoid wasps, midges, and mosquitos. He collaborated with the English entomologist Peter Cameron (entomologist), Peter Cameron. Kieffer received an honorary Doctor honoris causa degree from the University of Strasbourg in 1904. Selected publications *''Monographie des Cécidomyides d’Europe et d’Algérie''. ''Annales de la Société Entomologique de France'' 69: 181–472, pl. 15–44. 1900 *''Synopsis des Zoocécidies d’Europe''. ''Annales de la Société Entomologique de France'' 70: 233–579. 1 ...
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Polystepha
''Polystepha'' is a genus of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae Cecidomyiidae is a family of flies known as gall midges or gall gnats. As the name implies, the larvae of most gall midges feed within plant tissue, creating abnormal plant growths called galls. Cecidomyiidae are very fragile small insects us .... There are more than 20 described species in ''Polystepha''. Species These 24 species belong to the genus ''Polystepha'': * '' Polystepha aceris'' (Felt, 1907) * '' Polystepha americana'' (Felt, 1908) * '' Polystepha canadensis'' (Felt, 1908) * '' Polystepha caryae'' (Felt, 1908) * '' Polystepha connecta'' (Felt, 1908) * '' Polystepha cornifolia'' (Felt, 1907) * '' Polystepha globosa'' (Felt, 1909) * '' Polystepha lapalmae'' Möhn, 1960 * '' Polystepha malpighii'' (Kieffer, 1909) * '' Polystepha multifila'' (Felt, 1907) * '' Polystepha pilulae'' (Beutenmuller, 1892) * '' Polystepha podagrae'' (Felt, 1909) * '' Polystepha pustulata'' (Felt, 1909) * '' Polystepha pu ...
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Asphondylia
''Asphondylia'' is a cosmopolitan genus of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. All species in this genus induce galls on plants, especially on flowers and flower buds. There are over 300 described species in ''Asphondylia'', with many more likely to be discovered and described, especially in the southern hemisphere. Within the genus, characteristics of the larvae and pupae are often most useful for distinguishing between species since adults of most species look very similar to one another. The species inducing a given gall can sometimes be identified based on the shape and placement of the gall in combination with the identity of the host A host is a person responsible for guests at an event or for providing hospitality during it. Host may also refer to: Places * Host, Pennsylvania, a village in Berks County People *Jim Host (born 1937), American businessman * Michel Host ... plant. Species References Further reading * External links * Cecido ...
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Anabremia
''Anabremia'' is a genus of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae Cecidomyiidae is a family of flies known as gall midges or gall gnats. As the name implies, the larvae of most gall midges feed within plant tissue, creating abnormal plant growths called galls. Cecidomyiidae are very fragile small insects us .... References Cecidomyiidae Insects described in 1912 {{Bibionomorpha-stub ...
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Rhopalomyia Solidaginis Adult
''Rhopalomyia'' is a genus of gall midges, insects in the family Cecidomyiidae. There are at least 267 described species in ''Rhopalomyia''. Most species in this genus induce galls on plants in the Asteraceae. This genus has a cosmopolitan Cosmopolitan may refer to: Food and drink * Cosmopolitan (cocktail), also known as a "Cosmo" History * Rootless cosmopolitan, a Soviet derogatory epithet during Joseph Stalin's anti-Semitic campaign of 1949–1953 Hotels and resorts * Cosmopoli ... distribution. Rhopalomyia was first established by Ewald Heinrich Rübsaamen in 1892. See also * List of Rhopalomyia species References Further reading * * * * * * * External links * * Cecidomyiinae Cecidomyiidae genera {{Sciaroidea-stub Gall-inducing insects Taxa described in 1892 Taxa named by Ewald Heinrich Rübsaamen ...
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Lasiopteridi
The Lasiopteridi is a supertribe of flies from the family Cecidomyiidae. They are often called gall midges or gall gnats. Systematics Lasiopteridi - tribes, and genera: ; Brachineurini :*'' Brachineura'' Rondani, 1840 :*'' Brachyneurina'' Mamaev, 1967 :*'' Mikiola'' Kieffer, 1912 :*'' Prolauthia'' Rübsaamen, 1915 ; Lasiopterini :*'' Baldratia'' Kieffer, 1897 :*'' Hybolasioptera'' Rübsaamen, 1915 :*'' Lasioptera'' Fischer von Waldheim\n Meigen, 1818 :*'' Ozirhincus'' Rondani, 1840 :*'' Stefaniella'' Kieffer, 1898 ; Ledomyiini :*'' Ledomyia'' Kieffer, 1895 ; Oligotrophini :*'' Amerhapha'' Rübsaamen, 1914 :*'' Arceuthomyia'' Kieffer, 1913 :*'' Arnoldiola'' Strand, 1926 :*'' Bayeriola'' Gagné, 1991 :*'' Blastomyia'' Kieffer, 1913 :*'' Bremiola'' Rübsaamen, 1915 :*'' Craneiobia'' Kieffer, 1913 :*'' Cystiphora'' Kieffer, 1892 :*''Dasineura'' Rondani, 1840 :*'' Didymomyia'' Rübsaamen, 1912 :*'' Fabomyia'' Fedotova, 1991 :*'' Geocrypta'' Kieffer, 1913 :*'' Gephyraulus'' Rü ...
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Asphondylia Solidaginis Side View
''Asphondylia'' is a cosmopolitan genus of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. All species in this genus induce galls on plants, especially on flowers and flower buds. There are over 300 described species in ''Asphondylia'', with many more likely to be discovered and described, especially in the southern hemisphere. Within the genus, characteristics of the larvae and pupae are often most useful for distinguishing between species since adults of most species look very similar to one another. The species inducing a given gall can sometimes be identified based on the shape and placement of the gall in combination with the identity of the host A host is a person responsible for guests at an event or for providing hospitality during it. Host may also refer to: Places * Host, Pennsylvania, a village in Berks County People *Jim Host (born 1937), American businessman * Michel Host ... plant. Species References Further reading * External links * Cecido ...
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