Catavi Formation
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Catavi Formation
The Catavi Formation is a Pridoli to Emsian geologic formation of northern and central Bolivia. The formation comprises a thick succession of fine-grained, olive to brown sandstones and siltstones, shales and black limestones deposited in a shallow to deep marine environment.Trilobite faunule in Catavi unit C2 near Cochabamba
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Geological Formation
A geological formation, or simply formation, is a body of rock having a consistent set of physical characteristics ( lithology) that distinguishes it from adjacent bodies of rock, and which occupies a particular position in the layers of rock exposed in a geographical region (the stratigraphic column). It is the fundamental unit of lithostratigraphy, the study of strata or rock layers. A formation must be large enough that it can be mapped at the surface or traced in the subsurface. Formations are otherwise not defined by the thickness of their rock strata, which can vary widely. They are usually, but not universally, tabular in form. They may consist of a single lithology (rock type), or of alternating beds of two or more lithologies, or even a heterogeneous mixture of lithologies, so long as this distinguishes them from adjacent bodies of rock. The concept of a geologic formation goes back to the beginnings of modern scientific geology. The term was used by Abraham Gottlob Wer ...
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Odontochile
''Odontochile'' is a genus of trilobites in the order Phacopida, family Dalmanitidae.Struve, W. Suborder Phacopina, p. O471-O472. ''in'' Moore, R.C. (ed.). Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part O – Arthropoda (Trilobitomorpha). 1959 These trilobites were fast-moving low-level epifauna and detritivore. They lived in the Devonian period, from 414 to 391 million years ago. Distribution Silurian of China; Silurian to Devonian of Australia and the United States; Devonian of Algeria, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Kazakhstan, Morocco and Spain. Description ''Odontochile'' is genus of trilobites with a large (about long), moderately vaulted exoskeleton with an inverted egg-shaped outline (about 1.6× longer than wide). Its headshield (or cephalon) is semicircular, with long (genal) spines extending from the side of the cephalon back to the tailshield (or pygidium). The frontal margin of the cephalon is semicircular to parabolic, and lacks an anterior exten ...
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Leonaspis
''Leonaspis'' is a widespread genus of odontopleurid trilobite that lived from the Late Ordovician to the late Middle Devonian. Fossils of various species have been found on all continents except Antarctica. Sources * ''Fossils'' (Smithsonian Handbooks) by David Ward (Page 61) ''Leonaspis''in the Paleobiology Database The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms. History The Paleobiology Database (PBDB) originated in the NCEAS-funded Phanerozoic Marine Pale ... References Odontopleuridae Odontopleurida genera Ordovician trilobites Silurian trilobites Devonian trilobites Trilobites of Africa Trilobites of Asia Trilobites of Oceania Trilobites of Europe Trilobites of North America Trilobites of South America Late Ordovician first appearances Middle Devonian genus extinctions Paleozoic life of the Northwest Territories Paleozoic life of Nunavut Paleozoic ...
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Kazachstania (trilobite)
''Kazachstania'' is an extinct genus of Devonian-aged trilobites in the order Phacopida. It contains one species, ''K. gerardoi'' and has been found in Bolivia and Kazakhstan. External links ''Kazachstania''at the Paleobiology Database The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms. History The Paleobiology Database (PBDB) originated in the NCEAS-funded Phanerozoic Marine Pale ... Dalmanitidae {{phacopida-stub ...
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Gyracanthus
''Gyracanthus'' (from el, γύρος , 'curved' and el, ἄκανθα , 'spine') is an extinct genus of acanthodian Acanthodii or acanthodians is an extinct class of gnathostomes (jawed fishes), typically considered a paraphyletic group. They are currently considered to represent a grade of various fish lineages leading up to the extant Chondrichthyes, which ....Snyder, D., Turner, S., Burrow, C. J., & Daeschler, E. B. (2017). “Gyracanthus” sherwoodi (Gnathostomata, Gyracanthidae) from the Late Devonian of North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 165(1), 195-219. See also * List of acanthodians References Devonian fish of Africa Carboniferous fish of Europe Devonian fish of North America Devonian fish of South America Carboniferous fish of North America Acanthodii genera Carboniferous acanthodians Devonian acanthodians Taxa named by Louis Agassiz {{Carboniferous-animal-stub ...
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Climatius
''Climatius'' (from el, κλίμα , 'gradation') is an extinct genus of spiny shark. Fossils have been found in both Europe and North America. ''Climatius'' was an active swimmer, judging from its powerful caudal fin and abundant stabilizing fins, and probably preyed on other fish and crustaceans. Its lower jaw was lined with sharp teeth which were replaced when worn, but the upper jaw had no teeth. It had large eyes, suggesting that it hunted by sight. It was a small fish, at , and to discourage predators, ''Climatius'' sported fifteen sharp spines. There was one spine each on the paired pelvic and pectoral fins, and on the aingle anal and two dorsal fins, and a four pairs without fins on the fish's underside. See also *List of acanthodians This list of acanthodian genera is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the subclass Acanthodii, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, b ...
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Clarkeia
''Lipocosma'' is a genus of moth Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...s of the family Crambidae. Species *'' Lipocosma adelalis'' (Kearfott, 1903) *'' Lipocosma albibasalis'' (Hampson, 1906) *'' Lipocosma albinibasalis'' *'' Lipocosma antonialis'' *'' Lipocosma ausonialis'' (Druce, 1899) *'' Lipocosma calla'' (Kaye, 1901) *'' Lipocosma chiralis'' Schaus, 1920 *'' Lipocosma coroicalis'' *'' Lipocosma diabata'' *'' Lipocosma fonsecai'' Solis & Adamski, 1998 *'' Lipocosma forsteri'' *'' Lipocosma furvalis'' (Hampson, 1912) *'' Lipocosma grimbaldalis'' *'' Lipocosma hebescalis'' *'' Lipocosma intermedialis'' *'' Lipocosma isola'' *'' Lipocosma nigripictalis'' *'' Lipocosma nigrisquamalis'' Hampson, 1912 *'' Lipocosma parcipunctalis'' *'' Lipocosma pitilia'' Sol ...
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Cingulochitina
''Cingulochitina'' is an extinct genus of chitinozoans. It was described by Paris in 1981.Cingulochitina
at ChitDB: Chitinozoans of Baltica.


Species

* ''Cingulochitina baltica'' Nestor, 1994 * ''Cingulochitina bouniensis'' Verniers, 1999 * ''Cingulochitina cingulata'' (Eisenack, 1937) * ''Cingulochitina convexa'' (Laufeld, 1974) * ''Cingulochitina crassa'' Nestor, 1994 * ''Cingulochitina gorstyensis'' Sutherland, 1974


References

Prehistoric marine animals Fossil taxa described in 1981 { ...
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Burmeisteria
''Burmeisteria'' is a genus of trilobites in the order Phacopida (family Homalonotidae) that existed during the lower Devonian in what is now South Africa. It was described by Salter in 1865, and the type species is ''Burmeisteria herschelii'', which was originally described under the genus ''Homalonotus'' by Murchison in 1839. It also contains the species ''B. accraensis'', ''B. acuminata'', and ''B. noticus''. The type locality was the Bokkeveld Group.Available Generic Names for Trilobites
P.A. Jell and J.M. Adrain.


References


External links


''Burmeisteria''
at the