Cassius Longinus Ravilla
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Cassius Longinus Ravilla
Lucius Cassius Longinus Ravilla was a Roman politician. He served as Roman consul, consul in 127 BC and Roman censor, censor at the following lustrum in 125 BC. His first recorded office was that of tribune of the plebs in 137 BC. As a tribune of the plebs, he successfully proposed in the Plebeian Council, ''concilium plebis'' a law to introduce secret ballot for all trials before the Assemblies except those related to ''perduellio'' (treason); the bill was supported by Scipio Aemilianus but opposed by the then-consul Marcus Aemilius Lepidus Porcina and his tribunician colleague Marcus Antius Briso. He served in the Praetor, praetorship some time before 130 BC, and was elected to the consulship for 127 BC with Lucius Cornelius Cinna (consul 127 BC), Lucius Cornelius Cinna. After his consulship, he was elected as Roman censor, censor for 125 BC with Gnaeus Servilius Caepio (consul 141 BC), Gnaeus Servilius Caepio; during their censorship, they constructe ...
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Roman Consul
A consul held the highest elected political office of the Roman Republic ( to 27 BC), and ancient Romans considered the consulship the second-highest level of the ''cursus honorum'' (an ascending sequence of public offices to which politicians aspired) after that of the censor. Each year, the Centuriate Assembly elected two consuls to serve jointly for a one-year term. The consuls alternated in holding '' fasces'' – taking turns leading – each month when both were in Rome and a consul's ''imperium'' extended over Rome and all its provinces. There were two consuls in order to create a check on the power of any individual citizen in accordance with the republican belief that the powers of the former kings of Rome should be spread out into multiple offices. To that end, each consul could veto the actions of the other consul. After the establishment of the Empire (27 BC), the consuls became mere symbolic representatives of Rome's republican heritage and held very little ...
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