Capobula Infima
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Capobula Infima
''Capobula'' is a genus of southern African spiders in the family Trachelidae. The type species was first described by Eugène Simon from a juvenile found in South Africa. It was placed with ''Orthobula'' for several morphological similarities, including a large sclerite beneath the abdomen and spines behind several of the legs. After a more thorough examination in 2021, including both male and female adults, enough distinctive features were found in the holotype and several other newly discovered species to warrant a new genus. Species it contains five species: *'' C. capensis'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. infima'' (Simon, 1896) (type) – South Africa *'' C. montana'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa, Lesotho *'' C. neethlingi'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. ukhahlamba'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa See also * ''Orthobula'' * List of Trachelidae species This ...
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Norman I
Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norman conquest of southern Italy in the 11th and 12th centuries ** Norman dynasty, a series of monarchs in England and Normandy ** Norman architecture, romanesque architecture in England and elsewhere ** Norman language, spoken in Normandy ** People or things connected with the French region of Normandy Arts and entertainment * ''Norman'' (film), a 2010 drama film * '' Norman: The Moderate Rise and Tragic Fall of a New York Fixer'', a 2016 film * ''Norman'' (TV series), a 1970 British sitcom starring Norman Wisdom * ''The Normans'' (TV series), a documentary * "Norman" (song), a 1962 song written by John D. Loudermilk and recorded by Sue Thompson * "Norman (He's a Rebel)", a song by Mo-dettes from ''The Story So Far'', 1980 Businesses * ...
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Capobula Capensis
''Capobula'' is a genus of southern African spiders in the family Trachelidae. The type species was first described by Eugène Simon from a juvenile found in South Africa. It was placed with ''Orthobula'' for several morphological similarities, including a large sclerite beneath the abdomen and spines behind several of the legs. After a more thorough examination in 2021, including both male and female adults, enough distinctive features were found in the holotype and several other newly discovered species to warrant a new genus. Species it contains five species: *'' C. capensis'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. infima'' (Simon, 1896) (type) – South Africa *'' C. montana'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa, Lesotho *'' C. neethlingi'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. ukhahlamba'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa See also * ''Orthobula'' * List of Trachelidae species This ...
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Trachelidae Genera
Trachelidae is a family of araneomorph spiders (more recently evolved spiders with inward-pointing chelicerae) first described by Eugène Simon in 1897 as a subfamily called "Tracheleae" ("Trachelinae" in modern terminology). The Trachelidae family, also known as "ground sac spiders", is within the group of spiders known as the RTA clade, which includes mostly wandering spiders that do not use webs. Spiders in the Trachelidae family are characterized as being 3-10mm long and having a red cephalothorax and a yellow/tan abdomen. They are commonly found indoors. It was placed in the family Clubionidae, then later in Corinnidae when the Clubionidae were split up. The first study that suggested Trachelidae should be considered its own family was done by Deeleman-reinhold in 2001 as part of an analysis of RTA Clade spiders. An analysis by Martín J. Ramírez in 2014 suggested that it was not closely related to other members of the Corinnidae, and was better treated as a separate fa ...
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List Of Trachelidae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Trachelidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Afroceto'' '' Afroceto'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 * '' A. africana'' (Simon, 1910) — Namibia, South Africa, Lesotho * '' A. ansieae'' Lyle, 2015 — South Africa * '' A. bisulca'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. bulla'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. coenosa'' (Simon, 1897) — South Africa * '' A. corcula'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. croeseri'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. dippenaarae'' Lyle, 2015 — South Africa * '' A. flabella'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. martini'' (Simon, 1897) ( type) — East, Southern Africa * '' A. plana'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa, Malawi * '' A. porrecta'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Africa * '' A. rotunda'' Lyle & Haddad, 2010 — South Afri ...
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Capobula Ukhahlamba
''Capobula'' is a genus of southern African spiders in the family Trachelidae. The type species was first described by Eugène Simon from a juvenile found in South Africa. It was placed with ''Orthobula'' for several morphological similarities, including a large sclerite beneath the abdomen and spines behind several of the legs. After a more thorough examination in 2021, including both male and female adults, enough distinctive features were found in the holotype and several other newly discovered species to warrant a new genus. Species it contains five species: *'' C. capensis'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. infima'' (Simon, 1896) (type) – South Africa *'' C. montana'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa, Lesotho *'' C. neethlingi'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. ukhahlamba'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa See also * ''Orthobula'' * List of Trachelidae species This ...
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Capobula Neethlingi
''Capobula'' is a genus of southern African spiders in the family Trachelidae. The type species was first described by Eugène Simon from a juvenile found in South Africa. It was placed with ''Orthobula'' for several morphological similarities, including a large sclerite beneath the abdomen and spines behind several of the legs. After a more thorough examination in 2021, including both male and female adults, enough distinctive features were found in the holotype and several other newly discovered species to warrant a new genus. Species it contains five species: *'' C. capensis'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. infima'' (Simon, 1896) (type) – South Africa *'' C. montana'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa, Lesotho *'' C. neethlingi'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. ukhahlamba'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa See also * ''Orthobula'' * List of Trachelidae species This ...
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Capobula Montana
''Capobula'' is a genus of southern African spiders in the family Trachelidae. The type species was first described by Eugène Simon from a juvenile found in South Africa. It was placed with ''Orthobula'' for several morphological similarities, including a large sclerite beneath the abdomen and spines behind several of the legs. After a more thorough examination in 2021, including both male and female adults, enough distinctive features were found in the holotype and several other newly discovered species to warrant a new genus. Species it contains five species: *'' C. capensis'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. infima'' (Simon, 1896) (type) – South Africa *'' C. montana'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa, Lesotho *'' C. neethlingi'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. ukhahlamba'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa See also * ''Orthobula'' * List of Trachelidae species This ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Opisthosoma
The opisthosoma is the posterior part of the body in some arthropods, behind the prosoma (cephalothorax). It is a distinctive feature of the subphylum Chelicerata (arachnids, horseshoe crabs and others). Although it is similar in most respects to an abdomen (and is often referred to as such), the opisthosoma is differentiated by its inclusion of the respiratory organs (book lungs or book gills) and the heart. Segments The number of segments and appendages on the opisthosoma vary. Scorpions have 13, but the first is only seen during its embryological development. Other arachnids have fewer; harvestmen, for instance, have only ten. In general, appendages are absent or reduced, although in horseshoe crabs they persist as large plate-like limbs, called opercula or branchiophores, bearing the book gills, and that function in locomotion and gas exchange. In most chelicerates the opisthosomal limbs are greatly reduced and persist only as specialized structures, such as the silk-producing ...
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Capobula Infima
''Capobula'' is a genus of southern African spiders in the family Trachelidae. The type species was first described by Eugène Simon from a juvenile found in South Africa. It was placed with ''Orthobula'' for several morphological similarities, including a large sclerite beneath the abdomen and spines behind several of the legs. After a more thorough examination in 2021, including both male and female adults, enough distinctive features were found in the holotype and several other newly discovered species to warrant a new genus. Species it contains five species: *'' C. capensis'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. infima'' (Simon, 1896) (type) – South Africa *'' C. montana'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa, Lesotho *'' C. neethlingi'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa *'' C. ukhahlamba'' Haddad, Jin, Platnick & Booysen, 2021 – South Africa See also * ''Orthobula'' * List of Trachelidae species This ...
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Sclerite
A sclerite (Greek , ', meaning "hard") is a hardened body part. In various branches of biology the term is applied to various structures, but not as a rule to vertebrate anatomical features such as bones and teeth. Instead it refers most commonly to the hardened parts of arthropod exoskeletons and the internal spicules of invertebrates such as certain sponges and soft corals. In paleontology, a scleritome is the complete set of sclerites of an organism, often all that is known from fossil invertebrates. Sclerites in combination Sclerites may occur practically isolated in an organism, such as the sting of a cone shell. Also, they can be more or less scattered, such as tufts of defensive sharp, mineralised bristles as in many marine Polychaetes. Or, they can occur as structured, but unconnected or loosely connected arrays, such as the mineral "teeth" in the radula of many Mollusca, the valves of Chitons, the beak of Cephalopod, or the articulated exoskeletons of Arthropoda. When ...
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Orthobula
''Orthobula'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897 as a member of Liocranidae. It was transferred to Corinnidae in 2002, to Phrurolithidae in 2014, and to Trachelidae in 2017. Species it contains twenty species: *'' Orthobula bilobata'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Lesser Sunda Is.) *'' Orthobula calceata'' Simon, 1897 – Sierra Leone *'' Orthobula charitonovi'' (Mikhailov, 1986) – Eastern Mediterranean to Central Asia *'' Orthobula chayuensis'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' Orthobula crucifera'' Bösenberg & Strand Strand may refer to: Topography *The flat area of land bordering a body of water, a: ** Beach ** Shoreline *Strand swamp, a type of swamp habitat in Florida Places Africa *Strand, Western Cape, a seaside town in South Africa * Strand Street, ..., 1906 – China, Korea, Japan *'' Orthobula impressa'' Simon, 1897 ( type) – India, Sri Lanka, Seychelles, Reunion *'' Orthobula mikhailovi ...
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