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Capnodiales
Capnodiales is a diverse order of Dothideomycetes, initially based on the family Capnodiaceae, also known as sooty mold fungi. Sooty molds grow as epiphytes, forming masses of black cells on plant leaves and are often associated with the honeydew secreted by insects feeding on plant sap. This diverse order has been expanded by the addition of several families formerly thought unrelated and now also includes saprobes, endophytes, plant pathogens, lichens and rock-inhabiting fungi. The new additions include the genus ''Mycosphaerella ''Mycosphaerella'' is a genus of ascomycota. With more than 10,000 species, it is the largest genus of plant pathogen fungi. The following introduction about the fungal genus ''Mycosphaerella'' is copied (with permission) from the dissertation ...'' containing the causal agents of several economically important crop and tree diseases. A small number of these fungi are also able to parasitise humans and animals, including species able to coloni ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Xenodevriesiaceae
''Xenodevriesia strelitziicola'' is a pathogenic ascomycete fungus in the class Dothideomycetes that infects the South African plant ''Strelitzia''. It is the only species of the monotypic genus ''Xenodevriesia'' and family Xenodevriesiaceae. Morphology and reproduction ''Xenodevriesia'' mycelium consists of medium brown, smooth, septate, branched hyphae. The conidiophores are dimorphic: there are microconidiophores and macroconidiophores. :The microconidiophores are reduced to conidiogenous cells (i.e. capable of generating conidia) on hyphae that are erect, cylindrical, medium brown in color, smooth, with truncated ends and proliferating sympodially. The conidiogenous cells appear at terminal or lateral locations on top of branched conidiophores; they are also medium brown in color, smooth and cylindrical, and also grow sympodially. :The macroconidiophores are erect, cylindrical, between straight and sinuous in shape, medium brown in color, smooth, and unbranched or branched ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Teratosphaeriaceae
Teratosphaeriaceae is a family of fungi in the order Capnodiales. History In 2007, this family was recognized as distinct from the genus ''Mycosphaerella'', where it had previously been located, based on phylogenies constructed with the Large Subunit (LSU) of ribosomal DNA. In general, many fungi in the Mycosphaerellaceae and Teratosphaeriaceae are thought to be widespread, yet there is still little known about their individual distributions or the range of hosts that they inhabit. After the family was formally split out from ''Mycosphaerella'' in 2007, many new species have been described in this family including a number of causal agents in leaf diseases and stem cankers of Eucalyptus in Uruguay and Australia. Habitat This family of fungi is notable in that it contains a number of extremeotolerant, so-called black yeast fungi. A number of these black yeast fungi in the Teratosphaeriaceae are considered 'rock-inhabiting', and manage to survive on the often-harsh exposed surface ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Antennulariellaceae
The Antennulariellaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes. The family was named by Nikolai Nikolaevich Woronichin in 1925 to contain the genus '' Antennulariella'' that he had described a decade earlier in 1915. Species in the family have a widespread distribution, and are found in warm temperate to tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ... locations, where they grow as black sooty molds on plants. References Capnodiales Dothideomycetes families Lichenicolous fungi {{Capnodiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Euantennariaceae
The Euantennariaceae are a family of fungi with an uncertain taxonomic placement in the class Dothideomycetes Dothideomycetes is the largest and most diverse class of ascomycete fungi. It comprises 11 orders 90 families, 1300 genera and over 19,000 known species. Traditionally, most of its members were included in the loculoascomycetes, which is not par .... References External linksIndex Fungorum Capnodiales Dothideomycetes families {{Capnodiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Baudoinia Compniacensis
''Baudoinia compniacensis'' is a Ascomycota, sac fungus which has been observed on a variety of substrates in the vicinity of distilleries, spirits maturation facilities, bonded warehouses, and bakeries. The fungus is a habitat colonist with a preference for airborne Ethanol, alcohol, earning it the nickname whiskey fungus. Description ''Baudoinia compniacensis'' can be identified by its black, effused mycelium that can be velvety or crust-like. It features hyphae which are vegetative, dark brown, thick-walled, and often wikt:moniliform, moniliform; although it lacks distinctive conidiophores. Conidiogenous cells can be found integrated within vegetative hyphae. Its conidia are dry, wikt:nonseptate, nonseptate or uniseptate, at the median. The conidia are thick-walled, globose to barrel-shaped, brown to black, and typically found with coarse surface ornamentation, dehiscing by schizolysis. Ramoconidia are absent. Colonies on MLA grow slowly and are dark in pigmentation. Teleomor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Piedraiaceae
The ''Piedraiaceae'' are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes Dothideomycetes is the largest and most diverse class of ascomycete fungi. It comprises 11 orders 90 families, 1300 genera and over 19,000 known species. Traditionally, most of its members were included in the loculoascomycetes, which is not par .... References Capnodiales Dothideomycetes families {{Capnodiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Metacapnodiaceae
The Metacapnodiaceae are a monotypic family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes. The family contains the single genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... ''Metacapnodium''. References Capnodiales Monogeneric fungus families Dothideomycetes families {{Capnodiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Davidiellaceae
The Davidiellaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes. The family was defined in 2006 based on the results of molecular phylogenetic analysis of various Dothideomycetes species, and contains the genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ... '' Davidiella'' and six other genera. References Ascomycota families {{Capnodiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dothideomycetes
Dothideomycetes is the largest and most diverse class of ascomycete fungi. It comprises 11 orders 90 families, 1300 genera and over 19,000 known species. Traditionally, most of its members were included in the loculoascomycetes, which is not part of the currently accepted classification. This indicates that several traditional morphological features in the class are not unique and DNA sequence comparisons are important to define the class. The designation loculoascomycetes was first proposed for all fungi which have ascolocular development. This type of development refers to the way in which the sexual structure, bearing the sexual spores (ascospores) forms. Dothideomycetes mostly produce flask-like structures referred to as pseudothecia, although other shape variations do exist (e.g. see structures found in Hysteriales). During ascolocular development pockets (locules) form first within the vegetative cells of the fungus and then all the subsequent structures form. These includ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mycosphaerellaceae
The Mycosphaerellaceae are a family of sac fungi. They affect many common plants, such as eucalyptus, the myrtle family, and the Proteaceae The Proteaceae form a family of flowering plants predominantly distributed in the Southern Hemisphere. The family comprises 83 genera with about 1,660 known species. Together with the Platanaceae and Nelumbonaceae, they make up the order Pro .... They have a widespread distribution. Taxonomy The following genera are included in this family: References Further reading * External links WORMS entryEOL entryZipcodeZoo entryMycoBank entry Dothideomycetes families Taxa named by Gustav Lindau Taxa described in 1897 {{Capnodiales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Capnodiaceae
The Capnodiaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes. Species in the family have a widespread distribution, and are especially prevalent in tropical and subtropical areas, as well as temperate rainforests. Genera The following genera are included in the placement in Capnodiaceae; several genera have a tentative placement in the family. *'' Aithaloderma'' – tentative *'' Anopeltis'' – tentative *'' Antennariella'' *'' Callebaea'' – tentative *'' Capnodaria'' *'' Capnodium'' *'' Capnophaeum'' – tentative *'' Ceramoclasteropsis'' – tentative *'' Chaetocapnodium'' *'' Conidiocarpus'' *'' Conidioxyphium'' *'' Echinothecium'' – tentative *'' Fumagospora'' *'' Fumiglobus'' *'' Hyaloscolecostroma'' – tentative *'' Leptoxyphium'' Spegazzini 1918 Spegazzini, C. 1918. Notas micológicas. Physis Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales. 4(17):281-295 *'' Microxyphium'' *'' Phragmocapnias'' *'' Polychaeton'' – tentati ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
