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Cantemir Dynasty
Cantemir or Kantemir may refer to: People * Moldavia's Cantemirești dynasty: **Antioh Cantemir (1670-1726), son of Constantin Cantemir, Voivode of Moldavia **Antiokh Dmitrievich Kantemir (1708-1744), son of Dimitrie Cantemir, man of letters and Russian diplomat **Constantin Cantemir (1614–1693), Voivode of Moldavia **Dimitrie Cantemir (1673–1723), son of Constantin Cantemir, Voivode of Moldavia and a prolific man of letters **Maria Cantemir (1700–1754), daughter of Dimitrie Cantemir - Romanian noble, lady-in-waiting, salonist and the royal mistress of Tsar Peter the Great *Kantemir Balagov (born 1991), Russian filmmaker *Kantemir Berkhamov (born 1988), Russian footballer Places *Cantemir, Moldova, a city in the Republic of Moldova * Cantemir, Oradea, a quarter/district of the city of Oradea, Romania *Budu Cantemir *Cantemir District, a district in the south of Moldova * Cantemir metropolitan area * Cantemir Palace in Istanbul Other * ''Kantemir'' (film), a horror mov ...
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Cantemirești
The House of Cantemirești or House of Cantemir was a Moldavian ruling boyar family. History The family was of Tatar origin, and came from Crimea in the 17th century. In the 17th and 18th centuries it brought forth several Voivodes of Moldavia. On 21 August 1723, the family got the title Prince of the Holy Roman Empire from Emperor Charles VI. During 18th century, they moved to Russia, Great Britain and France. Notable members * Constantin Cantemir (died 1693), Voivode of Moldavia * Antioh or Antioch Cantemir (died 1726), son of Constantin, Voivode of Moldavia * Dimitrie or Demetrius Cantemir (died 1723), son of Constantin, Voivode of Moldavia and a prolific man of letters * Antiochus or Antioch Cantemir (died 1744), son of Demetrius Cantemir, man of letters and Russian diplomat * Ekaterina Dmitrievna Golicyna (died 1761), daughter of Dimitrie Cantemir, Russian noblewoman and Maid of honor See also * Gantimurov family *Kantemirovka *Khan Temir Khan Temir (before 1594 t ...
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Antioh Cantemir
Antioh Cantemir (4 December 1670 – 1726), better known in English by the anglicized form Antioch Cantemir, was a Moldavian noble who ruled as voivode of Moldavia (18 December 1695 – 12 September 1700 and 23 February 1705 – 31 July 1707). Life Antioch was born into a noble Moldavian family of Tatar origin. His illiterate father Constantin had been made voivode of Moldavia by the Ottomans in 1685. Constantin ensured his sons had a good education and, upon his death, Antioch's younger brother Demetrius notionally succeeded him. He was swiftly passed over by the Ottomans, however, in favor of Constantin Duca, who was supported by his father-in-law, the Wallachian voivode Constantin Brâncoveanu. Duca was deposed after two years for late payments of tribute and for having executed an inspecting ''kapucu''. Antioch began to rule but was eventually deposed through the machinations of the Wallachian voivode. Upon the return of Duca, the Cantemirs fled the country, ...
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Antiokh Dmitrievich Kantemir
Antiochus or Antioch Kantemir or Cantemir (russian: Антиох Дмитриевич Кантемир, ''Antiokh Dmitrievich Kantemir''; ro, Antioh Cantemir; tr, Antioh Kantemiroğlu; french: Antioche Cantemir; 8 September 1708 – 31 March 1744) was a Moldavian who served as a man of letters, diplomat, and prince during the Russian Enlightenment. He has been called "the father of Russian poetry". Life Kantemir was born into a noble Moldavian family at Iaşi on 8 September 1708. His illiterate grandfather Constantin had been made voivode of Moldavia by the Ottomans in 1685 and was succeeded by his well-educated sons Antioch and Demetrius. Kantemir was the son of Demetrius by his wife, the Princess Kassandra Cantacuzene, who claimed descent from the Byzantine dynasty of the same name. He spent much of his youth in Constantinople as a hostage to the Turks. He was then educated by his father and at the St Petersburg Academy before moving to the family estate near ...
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Constantin Cantemir
Constantin or Constantine Cantemir (1612–1693) was a Moldavian nobleman, soldier, and statesman who served as voivode between 25 June 1685 and 27 March 1693. He established the Cantemir dynasty which—with interruptions—ruled Moldavia prior to the imposition of phanariot rule. Life Constantin was born into a Moldavian family of Crimean Tatar origin in 1612. He was created voivode of Moldavia by its Ottoman overlords in 1685, being favored over his rival Dumitraşcu Cantacuzino. (His son Demetrius would later marry a Cantacuzene princess.) Constantin was a good and conscientious ruler, protecting his people from rapacious tax farmers. He largely brought peace to his realm, but served in campaigns of the Great Turkish War against Poland and Austria. Under his rule, Moldavia was invaded twice, once by the Nogai Tatars and once by Poland. Nonetheless, he constantly informed the Polish and Habsburgs of Turkish designs and his sons Antioch and Demetrius, who eventually succee ...
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Dimitrie Cantemir
Dimitrie or Demetrius Cantemir (, russian: Дмитрий Кантемир; 26 October 1673 – 21 August 1723), also known by other spellings, was a Romanian prince, statesman, and man of letters, regarded as one of the most significant early Enlightenment figures. He twice served as voivode of Moldavia (March–April 1693 and 1710–1711). During his second term he allied his state with Russia in a war against Moldavia's Ottoman overlords; Russia's defeat forced Cantemir's family into exile and the replacement of the native voivodes by Greek phanariots. Cantemir was also a prolific writer, variously a philosopher, historian, composer, musicologist, linguist, ethnographer, and geographer. His son Antioch, Russia's ambassador to Great Britain and France and a friend of Montesquieu and Voltaire, would become known as "the father of Russian poetry". Name Dimitrie is the Romanian form of the name Latinized as Demetrius and, less often, anglicized as Demeter. The Russian f ...
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Maria Cantemir
Maria Cantemir ( ru , Мария Дмитриевна Кантемир, 1700–1754) was a Romanian noblewoman, Princess of Moldavia, a lady in waiting and salonist, and a mistress of Peter the Great, the Emperor of Russia. Early life Maria, born in Iași as the eldest daughter of the Dimitrie Cantemir, Prince of Moldavia and his first wife, Princess Kassandra Cantacuzene (1682–1713). By birth, she was member of the House of Cantemir. Biography From an early age, she received an excellent education. From 1711 she lived in exile in Russia, and in 1720, she became involved in a relationship with Tsar Peter. Maria followed Peter to Astrakhan in 1722, where she gave birth to a son by him. The child died in 1723, possibly poisoned by the physician of Empress Catherine. Catherine regarded Maria as a threat and feared that Maria might replace her as empress. The relationship with Peter continued until his death in January 1725, when Catherine became Empress regnant and ...
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Kantemir Balagov
Kantemir Arturovich Balagov (russian: Кантемир Артурович Балагов, kbd, Бэлагъы Артурыкъуэ Къантемыр; born 28 July 1991) is a Russian film director of Circassian descent, screenwriter and cinematographer from the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria, in the North Caucasian region of the Russian Federation. He has directed the films '' Closeness'' (2017) and '' Beanpole'' (2019). Biography Balagov was born in Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, RSFSR, in the final year of the Soviet Union, into a family with no connection to cinema. His mother chemistry and biology teacher who works as the head teacher at a local school, while his father is a local entrepreneur. Since childhood, Balagov had been watching mainstream movies, and at the age of 18 began to create his own small videos. Then, together with friends in Nalchik, he shot an Internet series with episodes of 10 minutes each. He did not originally p ...
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Kantemir Berkhamov
Kantemir Mikhailovich Berkhamov (russian: Кантемир Михайлович Берхамов; born 7 August 1988) is a Russian former footballer who played as a central midfielder. Club career He made his debut in the Russian Premier League on 22 March 2009 for PFC Spartak Nalchik in a game against FC Rubin Kazan FC Rubin Kazan (russian: Футбо́льный клуб Руби́н Каза́нь, ''Futbolny klub Rubin Kazan'' , Tatar language, Tatar: Рубин Казан) is a Russian professional association football, football club based in the city o .... Career statistics Club Notes References External links * Circassian people of Russia 1988 births Living people Russian men's footballers Russia men's youth international footballers Men's association football midfielders Footballers from Nalchik PFC Spartak Nalchik players Russian Premier League players FC Nizhny Novgorod (2007) players FC Ural Yekaterinburg players FC Lokomotiv Kaluga players ...
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Cantemir, Moldova
Cantemir () is a town in Moldova. It is the administrative center of Cantemir District Cantemir () is a district () in the south of Moldova, with the administrative center at Cantemir. As of January 1, 2011, its population was 62,800. History Localities with the earliest documentary attestation of the district are: Haragîș, .... References External linksCantemir County BusinessesView at Terraserver
Cantemir District Cities and towns in Moldova {{Cantemir-geo-stub ...
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Cantemir, Oradea
Cantemir is a district of the Romanian city of Oradea Oradea (, , ; german: Großwardein ; hu, Nagyvárad ) is a city in Romania, located in Crișana, a sub-region of Transylvania. The county seat, seat of Bihor County, Oradea is one of the most important economic, social and cultural centers in the .... Districts of Oradea {{Short pages monitor ...
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Budu Cantemir
Budu may refer to: Languages * Budu language, a language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo * Budu Dogon, a language of Mali * Budu language (China), a language of China Other uses * Budu people, an ethnic group of the Democratic Republic of the Congo * Budu (sauce), a fish sauce * Budu Cantemir Budu may refer to: Languages * Budu language, a language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo * Budu Dogon, a language of Mali * Budu language (China), a language of China Other uses * Budu people Budu may refer to: Languages * Budu languag ...
, a village in Romania {{disambiguation ...
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Cantemir District
Cantemir () is a district () in the south of Moldova, with the administrative center at Cantemir. As of January 1, 2011, its population was 62,800. History Localities with the earliest documentary attestation of the district are: Haragîș, Stoianeuca, Lărguța, Cîrpești localities approved for the first time in the period 1443-1489. In the 16th and 17th centuries, most of all to develop trade, agriculture and there is a significant population increase. In 1812, after the Russo-Turkish War (1806–12), is the occupation of Basarabia, Russian Empire during this period (1812–1856, 1878–1917), there is an intense russification of the native population. In 1856–78, after the Crimean War district is part of the Romania. In 1918 after the collapse of the Russian Empire, Bessarabia united with Romania in this period (1918–40, 1941–44), the district is part of the Ismail County. In 1940 after Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, Basarabia is occupied by the USSR. In 1991 as a r ...
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