Candelario Huízar
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Candelario Huízar
Candelario Huízar García de la Cadena (2 February 1883 - 3 May 1970, Mexico City) was a Mexican composer, musician and music teacher. He completed four symphonies, leaving a fifth unfinished, and a string quartet, but is remembered most for his tone poems. He also left celebrated arrangements of works by Vivaldi and Bach, among others. Early life Huízar was born in Jerez, Zacatecas into a working-class family, and he became a goldsmith apprentice at a very early age. Huízar taught himself to play the guitar as a child. Career Huízar studied saxophone under Narciso Arriaga, and in 1892 he became a member of the Municipal Marching Band of Jerez. He later played the viola in the string quartet of Enrique Herrera, and studied harmony with Aurelio Elías. He became a member of ''Banda de Música del Primer Cuadro del Batallón de Zacatecas''. He also participated in the Mexican Revolution as a member of a brass band. In 1917 moved to Mexico City, and became a member of the M ...
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Tone Poem
A symphonic poem or tone poem is a piece of orchestral music, usually in a single continuous movement, which illustrates or evokes the content of a poem, short story, novel, painting, landscape, or other (non-musical) source. The German term ''Tondichtung (tone poem)'' appears to have been first used by the composer Carl Loewe in 1828. The Hungarian composer Franz Liszt first applied the term ''Symphonische Dichtung'' to his 13 works in this vein. While many symphonic poems may compare in size and scale to symphonic movements (or even reach the length of an entire symphony), they are unlike traditional classical symphonic movements, in that their music is intended to inspire listeners to imagine or consider scenes, images, specific ideas or moods, and not (necessarily) to focus on following traditional patterns of musical form such as sonata form. This intention to inspire listeners was a direct consequence of Romanticism, which encouraged literary, pictorial and dramatic ...
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Zacatecas
, image_map = Zacatecas in Mexico (location map scheme).svg , map_caption = State of Zacatecas within Mexico , coordinates = , coor_pinpoint = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Mexico , subdivision_type1 = Capital , subdivision_name1 = Zacatecas , subdivision_type2 = Municipalities , subdivision_name2 = 58 , established_title = Admission , established_date = December 23, 1823 , established_title2 = Order , established_date2 = 10th , founder = , seat_type = , seat = , government_footnotes = , leader_party = , leader_title = Governor , leader_name = David Monreal Ávila , leader_title1 = Senators , leader_name1 = , leader_title2 = Deputies , leader_name2 = , unit_pref ...
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Conservatorio Nacional De Música (Mexico)
The Conservatorio Nacional de Música (''National Conservatory of Music'', in Spanish) is a music conservatory located in the Polanco neighborhood of Mexico City, Federal District, Mexico. History The Conservatory was founded on July 1, 1866, by the priest, teacher and choir conductor Agustín Caballero, with the support of the Mexican Philharmonic Society (Sociedad Filarmónica Mexicana) and Emperor Maximilian I. It is the oldest official school of music in Mexico City (the oldest conservatory in Mexico and in the Americas is the Conservatorio de las Rosas in Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico, created in 1743), and it is the host institution of the oldest symphonic orchestra in the country (Orquesta Sinfónica del Conservatorio Nacional, founded in 1881). Since March 18, 1949, its campus is located in the Polanco section of Mexico City in an architectural complex designed and built by Mario Pani. Noted alumni * Juan Arvizu, lyric tenor. * Carlos Chávez, composer and conduct ...
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Gustavo Campa
Gustavo Emilio Campa (8 September 1863 in Mexico City – 29 October 1934) was a Mexican composer. He studied piano with Felipe Larios and Julio Ituarte, and composition with Melisio Morales Melesio Morales (sometimes spelled Melisio Morales) (December 4, 1838 – May 12, 1908) was a Mexican composer. Morales was born and died in Mexico City, where he studied music; two of his operas, written in Italian, were performed there. H ... at the Conservatorio Nacional in Mexico City. Campa went against Morales' well known passion for Italian style of composition and lead a group of rebellious students which embraced the French style. In 1900 he was appointed professor of Composition and History of Music at the institution, a position he will hold until his retirement in 1925. In 1907, upon the death of Ricardo Castro, Campa became the director of the Conservatorio. References 1863 births 1934 deaths Mexican Romantic composers {{Mexico-composer-stub ...
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Mexican Composers
17th–18th century * Juan de Lienas (c. 1640) * Francisco López Capillas (c. 1615 – 1673) * Juan García de Zéspedes (c. 1619–1678) *Manuel de Sumaya (1678–1755) * José María Bustamante (1777–1861) *José Mariano Elízaga (1786–1842) First half of the 19th century *Cenobio Paniagua (1821–1882) *Aniceto Ortega (1825–1875) *Macedonio Alcalá (1831–1869) *Melesio Morales (1839–1908) Second half of the 19th century *Felipe Villanueva (1862–1893) *Gustavo Campa (1863-1934) *Ricardo Castro (1864–1907) *Juventino Rosas (1868–1894) *Miguel Lerdo de Tejada (1869–1941) * Alfredo Carrasco (1875-1945) * Julián Carrillo Trujillo (1875–1965) * Manuel María Ponce (1882–1948) *Candelario Huízar (1883–1970) First half of the 20th century *Carlos Chávez (1899–1978) *Silvestre Revueltas (1899–1940) * Eduardo Hernández Moncada (1899–1995) * Alfonso de Elias (1902-1984) *Luis Sandi (1905–1996) *Higinio Ruvalcaba (1905-1976) * Daniel Ayala Pérez (1 ...
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1880s Births
Year 188 (CLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known in the Roman Empire as the Year of the Consulship of Fuscianus and Silanus (or, less frequently, year 941 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 188 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Publius Helvius Pertinax becomes pro-consul of Africa from 188 to 189. Japan * Queen Himiko (or Shingi Waō) begins her reign in Japan (until 248). Births * April 4 – Caracalla (or Antoninus), Roman emperor (d. 217) * Lu Ji (or Gongji), Chinese official and politician (d. 219) * Sun Shao, Chinese general of the Eastern Wu state (d. 241) Deaths * March 17 – Julian, pope and patriarch of Alexandria * Fa Zhen (or Gaoqing), Chinese scholar (b. AD 100) * Lucius Antistius Burrus, Roman politician (executed) * Ma Xiang, Chin ...
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