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Campylognathus Nigrensis
''Campylognathus'' may refer to: *'' Campylocephalus'', a genus of eurypterid once described as ''Campylognathus''. *''Campylognathoides'', a genus of pterosaur Pterosaurs (; from Greek ''pteron'' and ''sauros'', meaning "wing lizard") is an extinct clade of flying reptiles in the order, Pterosauria. They existed during most of the Mesozoic: from the Late Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous (228 to ... originally described as ''Campylognathus''. *'' Campylognathus'', synonym of the genus of plant bug '' Maurodactylus''. {{Genus disambiguation ...
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Campylocephalus
''Campylocephalus'' is a genus of eurypterid, a group of extinct aquatic arthropods. Fossils of ''Campylocephalus'' have been discovered in deposits ranging from the Carboniferous period in the Czech Republic (the species ''C. salmi'') to the Permian period of Russia (species ''C. oculatus'' and ''C. permianus''). The generic name is composed of the Greek words καμπύλος (''kampýlos''), meaning "curved", and κεφαλή (''kephalē''), meaning "head". It was a member of the hibbertopterid family of eurypterids and probably looked much the same as the other members of the family, ''Hibbertopterus'' and '' Vernonopterus'', in that it was a large, broad and heavy animal quite different from the famous swimming eurypterids (such as ''Pterygotus'' and ''Eurypterus'') which had been common during earlier periods. Like all other stylonurine eurypterids, ''Campylocephalus'' completely lacked swimming paddles. Hibbertopterids such as ''Campylocephalus'' were, as many other fa ...
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Eurypterid
Eurypterids, often informally called sea scorpions, are a group of extinct arthropods that form the Order (biology), order Eurypterida. The earliest known eurypterids date to the Darriwilian stage of the Ordovician period 467.3 Myr, million years ago. The group is likely to have appeared first either during the Early Ordovician or Late Cambrian period. With approximately 250 species, the Eurypterida is the most diverse Paleozoic Chelicerata, chelicerate order. Following their appearance during the Ordovician, eurypterids became major components of marine faunas during the Silurian, from which the majority of eurypterid species have been described. The Silurian genus ''Eurypterus'' accounts for more than 90% of all known eurypterid specimens. Though the group continued to diversify during the subsequent Devonian period, the eurypterids were heavily affected by the Late Devonian extinction event. They declined in numbers and diversity until becoming extinct during the Permian–Tri ...
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Campylognathoides
''Campylognathoides'' ("curved jaw", Strand 1928) is an extinct genus of pterosaur discovered in the Württemberg Lias deposits (dated to the early Toarcian ageBarrett, P. M., Butler, R. J., Edwards, N. P., & Milner, A. R. (2008). "Pterosaur distribution in time and space: an atlas". ''Zitteliana'', 61–107/ref>) of Germany; this first specimen however, consisted only of wing fragments. Further better preserved specimens were found in the Holzmaden shale; based on these specimens, Felix Plieninger erected a new genus. Discovery In 1858 Friedrich August Quenstedt named a new species of ''Pterodactylus'': ''P. liasicus''. It was based on a fossil, holotype GPIT 9533, consisting of some wing bones, found on the Wittberg near Metzingen in layers dating from the early Toarcian, about 180 million years old. The specific name referred to the Lias. Quenstedt thought he had identified long metacarpals in the wing, concluding that the new species was therefore not belonging to more bas ...
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Pterosaur
Pterosaurs (; from Greek ''pteron'' and ''sauros'', meaning "wing lizard") is an extinct clade of flying reptiles in the order, Pterosauria. They existed during most of the Mesozoic: from the Late Triassic to the end of the Cretaceous (228 to 66 million years ago). Pterosaurs are the earliest vertebrates known to have evolved powered flight. Their wings were formed by a membrane of skin, muscle, and other tissues stretching from the ankles to a dramatically lengthened fourth finger. There were two major types of pterosaurs. Basal pterosaurs (also called 'non-pterodactyloid pterosaurs' or 'rhamphorhynchoids') were smaller animals with fully toothed jaws and, typically, long tails. Their wide wing membranes probably included and connected the hind legs. On the ground, they would have had an awkward sprawling posture, but the anatomy of their joints and strong claws would have made them effective climbers, and some may have even lived in trees. Basal pterosaurs were insectiv ...
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Campylognathus (bug)
''Maurodactylus'' is a genus of plant bug of the tribe Phylini Phylini is a tribe of plant bugs in the family Miridae, based on the type genus ''Phylus''. There are at least 440 described species in Phylini. Subtribes and selected Genera * Full list of Phylini genera here Keltoniina Auth. Schuh & Menard, .... References Phylini {{Miridae-stub ...
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