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Camilla (given Name)
Camilla and Camila are given names for females. They originate as the feminine of camillus, a term for a youth serving as acolyte in the ritual of ancient Roman religion, which may be of Etruscan origin. Kamilla/Kamila are similar names. Hypocorisms of the name include Milly, Millie, and Milla. History The name Camillo is the Italian male version of Camilla. ''Camillus'' came to be used as a cognomen in Rome, and ''Camilla'' would be the feminine form of this cognomen from a period when cognomina had become hereditary clan names. The most notable bearer of this name in Roman history is Marcus Furius Camillus (c. 446 – 365 BC), who according to Livy and Plutarch, triumphed four times, was five times dictator, and was honoured with the title of "Second Founder of Rome". In the ''Aeneid'', Camilla was the name of a queen of the Volsci who was given as a servant to the goddess Diana and raised as a "warrior virgin" of the Amazon type. In the English-speaking world, the nam ...
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Volsci
The Volsci (, , ) were an Italic tribe, well known in the history of the first century of the Roman Republic. At the time they inhabited the partly hilly, partly marshy district of the south of Latium, bounded by the Aurunci and Samnites on the south, the Hernici on the east, and stretching roughly from Norba and Cora in the north to Antium in the south. Rivals of Rome for several hundred years, their territories were taken over by and assimilated into the growing republic by 300 BCE. Rome's first emperor Augustus was of Volscian descent. Description by the ancient geographers Strabo says that the Volsci formed a sovereign state near the site of Rome. It was placed in the Pomentine plain, between the Latins and the Pontine marshes, which took their name from the plain. Language The Volsci spoke Volscian, a Sabellic Italic language, which was closely related to Oscan and Umbrian, and more distantly to Latin. In the Volscian territory lay the little town of Velitrae (modern Ve ...
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Lady Camilla Osborne
Lady Camilla Dorothy Godolphin Osborne (formerly Harris and Dempster; born 14 August 1950) is an English heiress. She is the only child of John Osborne, 11th Duke of Leeds. Early life and family Lady Camilla Osborne was born on 14 August 1950 to John Osborne, 11th Duke of Leeds, and his second wife, Audrey Young. She grew up in Jersey, where her parents moved to avoid heavy taxes. Her parents divorced in 1955 after her mother had an affair with a Guards officer. Her mother later remarried to Sir David Roland Walter Lawrence, 3rd Baronet. Osborne's father married a third time in 1955 to Caroline Fleur Vatcher. In 1963, at age 13, Osborne's father died without male issue. Due to the entail limiting the peerages to males only, she could not inherit her father's titles. The titles of her father passed to his cousin Sir D'Arcy Osborne, making him the 12th Duke of Leeds. When D'Arcy Osborne died in 1964 without issue, the Dukedom of Leeds and all the other peerages became ext ...
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Camilla Rothe
Camilla Rothe (born 20 September 1974 in Heidelberg) is a German physician and tropical medicine specialist. She diagnosed the first confirmed case of COVID-19 in Germany, and her scientific work helped confirm that the virus could be transmitted asymptomatically. Education Camilla Rothe grew up in Heidelberg, where she attended the Kurfürst Friedrich Gymnasium and graduated at the top of her class. She studied medicine from 1994 to 2001 in Freiburg and Berlin. She worked as an assistant doctor at the Charité in Berlin, where she graduated as a specialist in internal medicine in 2008. In the same year she completed her doctorate. From 2009 to 2013 she worked at Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital Blantyre, in the south of Malawi. On her return, she continued to specialize in tropical medicine at the Bernhard Nocht Institute in Hamburg. From there she moved to the LMU Klinikum in Munich. Work on COVID-19 On 27 January 2020, Rothe diagnosed the first confirmed case of COVID-1 ...
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Camilla, Queen Consort Of The United Kingdom
Camilla (born Camilla Rosemary Shand, later Parker Bowles, 17 July 1947) is Queen Consort of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms as the wife of King Charles III. She became queen consort on 8 September 2022, upon the accession of her husband following the death of his mother, Queen Elizabeth II. Camilla was raised in East Sussex and South Kensington in England and educated in England, Switzerland, and France. In 1973, she married British Army officer Andrew Parker Bowles; they divorced in 1995. Camilla and Charles were romantically involved periodically both before and during each of their first marriages. Their relationship was highly publicised in the media and attracted worldwide scrutiny. In 2005, Camilla married Charles in the Windsor Guildhall, which was followed by a televised Anglican blessing at St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle. From the marriage until her husband's accession in 2022, she was known as the Duchess of Cornwall. Camilla carr ...
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Camilla Sparv
Camilla Sparv (born 3 June 1943) is a Swedish actress. Career Sparv was born in Stockholm, Sweden, on 3 June 1943. She was awarded a Golden Globe as Most Promising Newcomer (female) in 1967 for her role opposite James Coburn in ''Dead Heat on a Merry-Go-Round'' (1966). She also appeared in such films as '' Murderers' Row'' (1966), '' The Trouble with Angels'' (1966), ''Assignment K'' (1968), ''Nobody Runs Forever'' (1968), ''Mackenna's Gold'' (1969), ''Downhill Racer'' (1969), ''The Greek Tycoon'' (1978), ''Caboblanco'' (1980), and '' Survival Zone'' (1983), as well as the television shows ''Airwolf'', ''The Rockford Files’’ (SE2EP19), ''The Love Boat'', ''Hawaii Five-O'' and the miniseries ''Jacqueline Susann's Valley of the Dolls'' (1981). In 1977, she appeared in "Never Con a Killer," the pilot for the ABC crime drama ''The Feather and Father Gang''. Personal life Sparv was briefly married to American film producer Robert Evans Robert Evans (born Robert J. Shapera; ...
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Camilla Odhnoff
Elna "Camilla" Odhnoff, née ''Wilske'' (6 June 1928 – 16 July 2013) was a Swedish politician (Social Democrat). She served as Minister without portfolio responsible for Family, Youth and Immigration in 1967–1974. She served as the Governor of Blekinge County in 1974-1992 and was the first female governor in Sweden. She was born in Gamlestaden, Gothenburg Gothenburg (; abbreviated Gbg; sv, Göteborg ) is the second-largest city in Sweden, fifth-largest in the Nordic countries, and capital of the Västra Götaland County. It is situated by the Kattegat, on the west coast of Sweden, and has .... Sources External links Vem är vem, Projekt Runeberg External links * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Odhnoff, Camilla 1928 births 2013 deaths Women government ministers of Sweden Governors of Blekinge County Women members of the Riksdag Members of the Riksdag from the Social Democrats 20th-century Swedish women politicians 20th-century Swedish politicians Women county g ...
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Camilla Eibenschütz
Camilla Eibenschütz (July 20, 1884 – July 12, 1958) was a German stage actress. Early life Camille Eibenschütz was from Bavaria, the daughter of pianist and music professor Albert Eibenschütz and Anna Theresa Rosa Knorr. Hungarian pianist Ilona Eibenschütz was her father's cousin. Career Camilla Eibenschütz was the first actress to play "Wendla" in Frank Wedekind's controversial ''Frühlings Erwachen'' (''Spring Awakening'') in Berlin in 1906. In 1907 she played Juliet in Max Reinhardt's ''Romeo and Juliet'', opposite Alexander Moissi. She also played Ophelia, Viola, and Titania in Reinhardt's Shakespeare productions. Albert von Keller painted her as Myrrhine in ''Lysistrata'' in 1909. On Broadway, she starred in Reinhardt's pantomime ''Sumurun'' in 1912, with Leopoldine Konstantin, Emil Lind, and other European actors. She was in ''Blue Bird'' in Berlin in 1912, and in ''The Yellow Jacket'' in Berlin in 1914. Eibenschütz was known as a collector of art, to decorate her ...
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Camilla Collett
Jacobine Camilla Collett (née Wergeland; 23 January 1813 – 6 March 1895) was a Norwegian writer, often referred to as the first Norwegian feminist. She was also the younger sister of Norwegian poet Henrik Wergeland, and is recognized as being one of the first contributors to realism in Norwegian literature. Her younger brother was Major General Joseph Frantz Oscar Wergeland. She became an honorary member of the Norwegian Association for Women's Rights when the association was founded in 1884. Life Camilla was born in Kristiansand, Norway, the daughter of Nicolai Wergeland, a noted theologian, politician, and composer in his time, and Alette née Thaulow. Her brother, was the writer Henrik Wergeland. When Camilla was four, her family moved to Eidsvoll, where her father was made parish priest. Camilla grew up in a literary family, and she became a young diarist, in part because she found life in Eidsvoll dull. She spent most of her teenage years at a finishing school in ...
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Camilla Dufour
(Elizabeth) Camilla Dufour became Camilla Sarratt (17?? – 1846) was a British singer, writer and teacher of chess. Life Dufour came to notice when her father negotiated with the tenor Michael Kelly and the singer and actress Anna Maria Crouch that they would give her lessons in acting and singing for a share of her salary. She had made her debut at the King's Theatre, Haymarket in 1796 and went on that year to sing at the Pantheon in Oxford Street and in concerts organised by the German impresario Johann Peter Salomon. Her parents broke some agreements to take up a lucrative contract at Drury Lane where she sang well but in was noted that she was quite short and stout and she had poor acting skills. In 1803 she took to writing. This was how she met her future husband as he was using the same publisher. Jacob Henry Sarratt was known as the "Professor of Chess" and he wrote about that game. Her 1803 novel was "Aurora, or, The Mysterious Beauty" which was not original but based ...
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Camilla Martelli
Camilla Martelli ( – 30 May 1590) was first the lover and then the second wife of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany. She was the mother of Virginia de' Medici, future Duchess of Modena. Biography Born into one of the most important families of the Florentine patricians, Camilla was the daughter of Antonio Martelli and Fiammetta Soderini. After the death of Cosimo's first wife Eleonora of Toledo and after the end of his relationship with Eleonora degli Albizzi, Camilla became Cosimo's lover despite being 26 years his junior. Camilla stood by him during his middle age, when because of his poor health he retired to private life in the villa di Castello, abdicating in favour of his son Francesco I de' Medici. Camilla had a daughter with Cosimo in 1568, Virginia, but she was always resented by the children from Cosimo's first marriage. Despite their opposition, Cosimo married Camilla in 1570, at the explicit order of Pope Pius V. However, the marriage was morganatic, ...
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Camilla (Burney Novel)
''Camilla'', subtitled ''A Picture of Youth'', is a novel by Frances Burney, first published in 1796. ''Camilla'' deals with the matrimonial concerns of a group of young people: Camilla Tyrold and her sisters, the sweet tempered Lavinia and the smallpox scarred Eugenia, and their cousin, the beautiful Indiana Lynmere—and in particular, with the love affair between Camilla herself and her eligible suitor, Edgar Mandlebert. They have many hardships, however, caused by misunderstandings and mistakes, in the path of true love. An enormously popular eighteenth-century novel, ''Camilla'' is touched at many points by the advancing spirit of romanticism. As in ''Evelina,'' Burney weaves into her novel shafts of light and dark, comic episodes and gothic shudders, and creates many social, emotional, and mental dilemmas that illuminate the gap between generations. __TOC__ Plot summary ''Camilla'' focuses on the story of the Tyrold family. Augustus ("Mr Tyrold") and Sir Hugh Tyrold are brot ...
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