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Calpurnia (plant)
Calpurnia is a genus of flowering plants within the family Fabaceae. The genus comprises shrubs or small trees in or along the margin of forests in the eastern parts of South Africa. They shed leaves in winter unless in moist areas, where they are evergreen. They make good garden plants because they are easily raised from seed, flower at two years and withstand frost. The species ''Calpurnia aurea'' is also known as Wild Laburnum or Wildegeelkeur (in Afrikaans). The bright yellow flowers have the typical form of the Fabaceae (pea family). They are borne in racemes and flowering can take place over several months. The flowers are visited by carpenter bees, after which the pollinated flowers turn into thin, straw-colored pods. Species ''Calpurnia'' comprises the following species: * ''Calpurnia aurea ''Calpurnia aurea'' is a Southern African tree belonging to the family Fabaceae, occurring along the coastal regions from the south-eastern Cape northwards and inland to the centr ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Germplasm Resources Information Network
Germplasm Resources Information Network or GRIN is an online USDA National Genetic Resources Program software project to comprehensively manage the computer database for the holdings of all plant germplasm collected by the National Plant Germplasm System. GRIN has extended its role to manage information on the germplasm reposits of insect (invertebrate), microbial, and animal species (see sub-projects). Description The site is a resource for identifying taxonomic information (scientific names) as well as common names on more than 500,000 accessions (distinct varieties, cultivars etc.) of plants covering 10,000 species; It gives 450,000 accessions (outdated; GRIN gives 500,000 as of June 2012). both economically important ones and wild species. It profiles plants that are invasive or noxious weeds, threatened or endangered, giving out data on worldwide distribution of its habitat; as well as passport information. GRIN also incorporates an Economic Plants Database. The network ...
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Flora Of South Africa
The wildlife of South Africa consists of the flora and fauna of this country in southern Africa. The country has a range of different habitat types and an ecologically rich and diverse wildlife, vascular plants being particularly abundant, many of them endemic to the country. There are few forested areas, much savanna grassland, semi-arid Karoo vegetation and the fynbos of the Cape Floristic Region. Famed for its national parks and big game, 297 species of mammal have been recorded in South Africa, as well as 849 species of bird and over 20,000 species of vascular plants. Geography South Africa is located in subtropical southern Africa, lying between 22°S and 35°S. It is bordered by Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe to the north, by Mozambique and Eswatini (Swaziland) to the northeast, by the Indian Ocean to the east and south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the coastline extending for more than . The interior of the country consists of a large, nearly flat, plateau with a ...
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Calpurnia Woodii
Calpurnia may refer to: Ancient Rome * Calpurnia gens, an ancient Roman family **Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), last wife of Roman dictator Julius Caesar **Calpurnia (wife of Pliny), third and last wife of Pliny the Younger and granddaughter of Calpurnius Fabatus *Lex Acilia Calpurnia (67 BC), a severe law against political corruption *Lex Calpurnia (149 BC), a law that established a permanent extortion court Science * ''Calpurnia'' (plant), a genus in the family Fabaceae, composed of shrubs and other small trees usually found in southern Africa *Calpurnia, the central crater in a series of "snowman craters" on the asteroid 4 Vesta * 2542 Calpurnia, an asteroid discovered by E. Bowell on 11 February 1980 Arts, entertainment, and media *Calpurnia (band) *Calpurnia, African-American cook and maid for the Finch family in the novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' * ''Calpurnia'' (play), a 2018 play by Audrey Dwyer named after the character from ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' *''Calpurnia'', a 2003 n ...
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Calpurnia Villosa
Calpurnia may refer to: Ancient Rome * Calpurnia gens, an ancient Roman family **Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), last wife of Roman dictator Julius Caesar **Calpurnia (wife of Pliny), third and last wife of Pliny the Younger and granddaughter of Calpurnius Fabatus *Lex Acilia Calpurnia (67 BC), a severe law against political corruption *Lex Calpurnia (149 BC), a law that established a permanent extortion court Science * ''Calpurnia'' (plant), a genus in the family Fabaceae, composed of shrubs and other small trees usually found in southern Africa *Calpurnia, the central crater in a series of "snowman craters" on the asteroid 4 Vesta * 2542 Calpurnia, an asteroid discovered by E. Bowell on 11 February 1980 Arts, entertainment, and media *Calpurnia (band) *Calpurnia, African-American cook and maid for the Finch family in the novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' * ''Calpurnia'' (play), a 2018 play by Audrey Dwyer named after the character from ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' *''Calpurnia'', a 2003 n ...
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Calpurnia Sericea
Calpurnia may refer to: Ancient Rome * Calpurnia gens, an ancient Roman family **Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), last wife of Roman dictator Julius Caesar **Calpurnia (wife of Pliny), third and last wife of Pliny the Younger and granddaughter of Calpurnius Fabatus *Lex Acilia Calpurnia (67 BC), a severe law against political corruption *Lex Calpurnia (149 BC), a law that established a permanent extortion court Science * ''Calpurnia'' (plant), a genus in the family Fabaceae, composed of shrubs and other small trees usually found in southern Africa *Calpurnia, the central crater in a series of "snowman craters" on the asteroid 4 Vesta * 2542 Calpurnia, an asteroid discovered by E. Bowell on 11 February 1980 Arts, entertainment, and media *Calpurnia (band) *Calpurnia, African-American cook and maid for the Finch family in the novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' * ''Calpurnia'' (play), a 2018 play by Audrey Dwyer named after the character from ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' *''Calpurnia'', a 2003 n ...
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Calpurnia Robinioides
Calpurnia may refer to: Ancient Rome * Calpurnia gens, an ancient Roman family **Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), last wife of Roman dictator Julius Caesar **Calpurnia (wife of Pliny), third and last wife of Pliny the Younger and granddaughter of Calpurnius Fabatus *Lex Acilia Calpurnia (67 BC), a severe law against political corruption *Lex Calpurnia (149 BC), a law that established a permanent extortion court Science * ''Calpurnia'' (plant), a genus in the family Fabaceae, composed of shrubs and other small trees usually found in southern Africa *Calpurnia, the central crater in a series of "snowman craters" on the asteroid 4 Vesta * 2542 Calpurnia, an asteroid discovered by E. Bowell on 11 February 1980 Arts, entertainment, and media *Calpurnia (band) *Calpurnia, African-American cook and maid for the Finch family in the novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' * ''Calpurnia'' (play), a 2018 play by Audrey Dwyer named after the character from ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' *''Calpurnia'', a 2003 n ...
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Calpurnia Glabrata
Calpurnia may refer to: Ancient Rome * Calpurnia gens, an ancient Roman family **Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), last wife of Roman dictator Julius Caesar **Calpurnia (wife of Pliny), third and last wife of Pliny the Younger and granddaughter of Calpurnius Fabatus *Lex Acilia Calpurnia (67 BC), a severe law against political corruption *Lex Calpurnia (149 BC), a law that established a permanent extortion court Science * ''Calpurnia'' (plant), a genus in the family Fabaceae, composed of shrubs and other small trees usually found in southern Africa *Calpurnia, the central crater in a series of "snowman craters" on the asteroid 4 Vesta * 2542 Calpurnia, an asteroid discovered by E. Bowell on 11 February 1980 Arts, entertainment, and media *Calpurnia (band) *Calpurnia, African-American cook and maid for the Finch family in the novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' * ''Calpurnia'' (play), a 2018 play by Audrey Dwyer named after the character from ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' *''Calpurnia'', a 2003 n ...
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Calpurnia Capensis
Calpurnia may refer to: Ancient Rome * Calpurnia gens, an ancient Roman family **Calpurnia (wife of Caesar), last wife of Roman dictator Julius Caesar **Calpurnia (wife of Pliny), third and last wife of Pliny the Younger and granddaughter of Calpurnius Fabatus *Lex Acilia Calpurnia (67 BC), a severe law against political corruption *Lex Calpurnia (149 BC), a law that established a permanent extortion court Science * ''Calpurnia'' (plant), a genus in the family Fabaceae, composed of shrubs and other small trees usually found in southern Africa *Calpurnia, the central crater in a series of "snowman craters" on the asteroid 4 Vesta * 2542 Calpurnia, an asteroid discovered by E. Bowell on 11 February 1980 Arts, entertainment, and media *Calpurnia (band) *Calpurnia, African-American cook and maid for the Finch family in the novel ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' * ''Calpurnia'' (play), a 2018 play by Audrey Dwyer named after the character from ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' *''Calpurnia'', a 2003 n ...
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Calpurnia Aurea
''Calpurnia aurea'' is a Southern African tree belonging to the family Fabaceae, occurring along the coastal regions from the south-eastern Cape northwards and inland to the central Transvaal, with an isolated population in eastern Zimbabwe. Mostly found as a small tree up to 4 m, but under forest conditions reaching heights of 15 m. This species produces abundant sprays of bright yellow flowers. Leaves are pinnately compound with a terminal leaflet (imparipinnate Pinnation (also called pennation) is the arrangement of feather-like or multi-divided features arising from both sides of a common axis. Pinnation occurs in biological morphology, in crystals, such as some forms of ice or metal crystals, and in ...). Pods are thin and papery, straw-coloured and about 10 cm in length. File:Calpurnia aurea - Kirstenbosch botanical garden - 1.jpg , A whole tree in the Kirstenbosch File:Calpurnia aurea - Kirstenbosch botanical garden - 2.jpg , Bark File:Calpurnia a ...
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Henry A
Henry may refer to: People *Henry (given name) *Henry (surname) * Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry Royalty * Portuguese royalty ** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal ** Henry, Count of Portugal, Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal (father of Portugal's first king) ** Prince Henry the Navigator, Infante of Portugal ** Infante Henrique, Duke of Coimbra (born 1949), the sixth in line to Portuguese throne * King of Germany **Henry the Fowler (876–936), first king of Germany * King of Scots (in name, at least) ** Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley (1545/6–1567), consort of Mary, queen of Scots ** Henry Benedict Stuart, the 'Cardinal Duke of York', brother of Bonnie Prince Charlie, who was hailed by Jacobites as Henry IX * Four kings of Castile: **Henry I of Castile **Henry II of Castile **Henry III of Castile **Henry IV of Castile * Five kings of France, spelt ''Henri'' in Modern French since the Renaissance to italianize the name and to ...
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Carpenter Bee
Carpenter bees are species in the genus ''Xylocopa'' of the subfamily Xylocopinae. The genus includes some 500 bees in 31 subgenera. The common name "carpenter bee" derives from their nesting behavior; nearly all species burrow into hard plant material such as dead wood or bamboo. The main exceptions are species in the subgenus '' Proxylocopa''; they dig nesting tunnels in suitable soil. Etymology The French entomologist Pierre André Latreille described the genus in 1802. He derived the name from the Ancient Greek ''xylokopos''/ξυλοκὀπος "wood-cutter". Characteristics Many species in this enormous genus are difficult to tell apart; most species are all black, or primarily black with some yellow or white pubescence. Some differ only in subtle morphological features, such as details of the male genitalia. Males of some species differ confusingly from the females, being covered in greenish-yellow fur. The confusion of species arises particularly in the common names; ...
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