C. S. Venkataraman
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C. S. Venkataraman
C. S. Venkataraman (14 September 1918 – 16 March 1994), popularly known as CSV, was a mathematician from Kerala, India. He specialized in number theory, in particular the theory of arithmetic functions. Known to his friends as CSV, Venkataraman was born at Chelakkara, a small village in Thrissur District, India, on 14 September 1918. He was the son of C. V. Subbarama Iyer, who was a professor of mathematics and later principal at the University College, Trivandrum. He died on 16 March 1994. After his early education in his native village and in Trivandrum, he attended university at the Presidency College, Chennai, where he had the opportunity of studying under K. Ananda Rau, who was a contemporary and friend of Srinivasa Ramanujan and a student of G. H. Hardy at the University of Cambridge. Venkataraman was inspired to become a mathematician by Ananda Rau. He was also at this time introduced to mathematician R. Vaidyanathaswamy, who had already established himself at the Un ...
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University Of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, world's third-oldest university in continuous operation. The university's founding followed the arrival of scholars who left the University of Oxford for Cambridge after a dispute with local townspeople. The two ancient university, ancient English universities, although sometimes described as rivals, share many common features and are often jointly referred to as Oxbridge. In 1231, 22 years after its founding, the university was recognised with a royal charter, granted by Henry III of England, King Henry III. The University of Cambridge includes colleges of the University of Cambridge, 31 semi-autonomous constituent colleges and List of institutions of the University of Cambridge#Schools, Faculties, and Departments, over 150 academic departm ...
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Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai
Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai (5 April 1901 – 31 August 1950) was an Indian mathematician specialising in number theory. His contribution to Waring's problem was described in 1950 by K. S. Chandrasekharan as "almost certainly his best piece of work and one of the very best achievements in Indian Mathematics since Ramanujan". Biography Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai was born to parents Subbayya Pillai and Gomati Ammal. His mother died a year after his birth and his father when Pillai was in his last year at school. Pillai did his intermediate course and B.Sc. Mathematics in the Scott Christian College at Nagercoil and managed to earn a B.A. degree from Maharaja's college, Trivandrum. In 1927, Pillai was awarded a research fellowship at the University of Madras to work among professors K. Ananda Rau and Ramaswamy S. Vaidyanathaswamy. He was from 1929 to 1941 at Annamalai University where he worked as a lecturer. It was in Annamalai University that he did his ...
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International Mathematical Union
The International Mathematical Union (IMU) is an international organization devoted to international cooperation in the field of mathematics across the world. It is a member of the International Science Council (ISC) and supports the International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM). Its members are national mathematics organizations from more than 80 countries. The objectives of the International Mathematical Union are: promoting international cooperation in mathematics, supporting and assisting the International Congress of Mathematicians and other international scientific meetings/conferences, acknowledging outstanding research contributions to mathematics through the awarding of scientific prizes, and encouraging and supporting other international mathematical activities, considered likely to contribute to the development of mathematical science in any of its aspects, whether pure, applied, or educational. History The IMU was established in 1920, but dissolved in September 1932 an ...
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World Directory Of Mathematicians
The ''World Directory of Mathematicians'' (WDM) was a directory book listing contact information of active mathematicians around the world. It was published by the International Mathematical Union every four years between 1958 and 2002, with the exception of the second edition published in 1961 and the sixth in 1979. History The idea of publishing an international directory of mathematicians was suggested by Ferdinand Rudio, one of the organizers of the first International Congress of Mathematicians held in Zürich in 1897. The first edition of the ''World Directory of Mathematicians'' was published in 1958. The work was carried out by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research led by Komaravolu Chandrasekharan. He continued to serve as the editor for the second and third editions of the ''Directory''. The first edition of the ''Directory'' listed about 3500 active mathematicians. The total number grew to over 10 000 in the third edition, which contained for the first time a list ...
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Indian Mathematical Society
The Indian Mathematical Society (IMS) is the oldest organization in India devoted to the promotion of study and research in mathematics. The Society was founded in April 1907 by V. Ramaswamy Aiyer with its headquarters at Pune. The Society started its activities under the tentatively proposed name ''Analytic Club'' and the name was soon changed to ''Indian Mathematical Club''. After the adoption of a new constitution in 1910, the society acquired its present name, the Indian Mathematical Society. The first president of the Society was B. Hanumantha Rao. Publications The Society publishes two periodicals both of which are quarterly: *The ''Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society'' (''JIMS'': ISSN 0019-5839) *''The Mathematics Student'' (''Math Student'': ) The 1911 volume of the ''Journal'' contains one of the earliest contributions of the Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan. It was in the form of a set of questions. A fifteen page paper entitled ''Some properties of ...
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University Of Kerala
University of Kerala (formerly known as University of Travancore) is a state-run public university in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital of Kerala, India. It was established in 1937 by a promulgation of the Maharajah of Travancore, Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma who was also the first Chancellor of the university. C. P. Ramaswamy Iyer, the then Diwan (Prime Minister) of the State was the first Vice-Chancellor. It was the first university in Kerala, and among the first in the country. It is accredited by NAAC with highest grade of 'A++' and scored 3.67 points out of 4. The university has over 150 affiliated colleges and has sixteen faculties and 43 Departments of teaching and research. The Governor of Kerala serves as the Chancellor of university. History The history of the University of Kerala is integral to the history of the state itself. One of the first 16 Universities in India, the University of Kerala was founded in 1937. It was formerly called the University o ...
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Leonard Carlitz
Leonard Carlitz (December 26, 1907 – September 17, 1999) was an American mathematician. Carlitz supervised 44 doctorates at Duke University and published over 770 papers. Chronology * 1907 Born Philadelphia, PA, USA * 1927 BA, University of Pennsylvania * 1930 PhD, University of Pennsylvania, 1930 under Howard Mitchell, who had studied under Oswald Veblen at Princeton * 1930–31 at Caltech with E. T. Bell * 1931 married Clara Skaler * 1931–32 at Cambridge with G. H. Hardy * 1932 Joined the faculty of Duke University where he served for 45 years * 1938 to 1973 Editorial Board Duke Mathematical Journal (Managing Editor from 1945.) * 1939 Birth of son Michael * 1940 Supervision of his first doctoral student E. F. Canaday, awarded 1940 * 1945 Birth of son Robert * 1964 First James B. Duke Professor in Mathematics * 1977 Supervised his 44th and last doctoral student, Jo Ann Lutz, awarded 1977 * 1977 Retired * 1990 Death of wife Clara, after 59 years of marriage * 1999 Sep ...
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University Of North Carolina
The University of North Carolina is the Public university, public university system for the state of North Carolina. Overseeing the state's 16 public universities and the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics, it is commonly referred to as the UNC System to differentiate it from its first campus, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, UNC-Chapel Hill. The university system has a total enrollment of 244,507 students as of fall 2021. UNC campuses conferred 62,930 degrees in 2020–2021, the bulk of which were at the bachelor's level, with 44,309 degrees awarded. In 2008, the UNC System conferred over 75% of all baccalaureate degrees in North Carolina. History Foundations Founded in 1789, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (at the time called the University of North Carolina) is one of three schools to claim the title of oldest public university in the United States. It closed from 1871 to 1875, faced with serious financial and enrollment proble ...
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California Institute Of Technology
The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech) is a private research university in Pasadena, California, United States. The university is responsible for many modern scientific advancements and is among a small group of institutes of technology in the United States that are devoted to the instruction of pure and applied sciences. The institution was founded as a preparatory and vocational school by Amos G. Throop in 1891 and began attracting influential scientists such as George Ellery Hale, Arthur Amos Noyes, and Robert Andrews Millikan in the early 20th century. The vocational and preparatory schools were disbanded and spun off in 1910, and the college assumed its present name in 1920. In 1934, Caltech was elected to the Association of American Universities, and the antecedents of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which Caltech continues to manage and operate, were established between 1936 and 1943 under Theodore von Kármán. Caltech has six academic divisi ...
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Multiplicative Function
In number theory, a multiplicative function is an arithmetic function f of a positive integer n with the property that f(1)=1 and f(ab) = f(a)f(b) whenever a and b are coprime. An arithmetic function is said to be completely multiplicative (or totally multiplicative) if f(1)=1 and f(ab) = f(a)f(b) holds ''for all'' positive integers a and b, even when they are not coprime. Examples Some multiplicative functions are defined to make formulas easier to write: * 1(n): the constant function defined by 1(n)=1 * \operatorname(n): the identity function, defined by \operatorname(n)=n * \operatorname_k(n): the power functions, defined by \operatorname_k(n)=n^k for any complex number k. As special cases we have ** \operatorname_0(n)=1(n), and ** \operatorname_1(n)=\operatorname(n). * \varepsilon(n): the function defined by \varepsilon(n)=1 if n=1 and 0 otherwise; this is the unit function, so called because it is the multiplicative identity for Dirichlet convolution. Sometimes ...
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P Kesava Menon
Puliyakot Keshava Menon (1917 – 22 October 1979) was an Indian mathematician best known as Director of the Joint Cipher Bureau. His sudden demise on 22 October 1979, ended active research in the areas of number theory, combinatorics, algebra and cryptography. Early life P. Kesava Menon was born (1917) in Alathur, which is now part of the Palakkad District of Kerala state in India. His mother, Devaky Amma, hailed from the Kunissery Puliyakot family and, as per custom, Kesava Menon took his family name from his mother. His father, A K Krishnan Unni Kartha, hailed from Aiyiloor in the Palghat district. Menon grew up on Alathur under his uncle's supervision and hence his primary and high school education was conducted in modest surrounding at Alathur itself. Higher education As was the custom for bright students from landed families those days, Menon had to travel to Madras city and join the Madras Christian College for his higher studies. There, he completed his MA in Math ...
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