1975 In Spain
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1975 In Spain
Events in the year 1975 in Spain. Incumbents *List of Spanish monarchs#Dictatorship of Francisco Franco (1936–1975), Caudillo: Francisco Franco (until 20 November) * Monarchy of Spain, Monarch – Juan Carlos I of Spain, Juan Carlos I (from 22 November) * List of prime ministers of Spain, Prime minister – Carlos Arias Navarro Events * 27 September – Last use of capital punishment in Spain when five people from militant groups were executed by firing squads. * 30 October – Juan Carlos I of Spain, Juan Carlos I becomes acting head of state due to the ill health of Francisco Franco. * 14 November – Madrid Accords: Spain agrees to hand over power of the Spanish Sahara to Morocco and Mauritania by the end of February 1976. * 22 November – Juan Carlos I becomes king of Spain two days after the death of the dictator Francisco Franco who had been in power since 1939. Deaths * 20 November – Francisco Franco, dictator (born 1892 in Spain, 1892) See also * 1975 in Spanish Sa ...
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Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Madrid , coordinates = , largest_city = Madrid , languages_type = Official language , languages = Spanish language, Spanish , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_groups_year = , ethnic_groups_ref = , religion = , religion_ref = , religion_year = 2020 , demonym = , government_type = Unitary state, Unitary Parliamentary system, parliamentary constitutional monarchy , leader_title1 = Monarchy of Spain, Monarch , leader_name1 = Felipe VI , leader_title2 = Prime Minister of Spain ...
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Spanish Sahara
Spanish Sahara ( es, Sahara Español; ar, الصحراء الإسبانية, As-Sahrā'a Al-Isbānīyah), officially the Spanish Possessions in the Sahara from 1884 to 1958 then Province of the Sahara between 1958 and 1976, was the name used for the modern territory of Western Sahara when it was occupied and ruled by Spain between 1884 and 1976. It had been one of the most recent acquisitions, as well as one of the last remaining holdings, of the Spanish Empire, which had once extended from the Americas to the Spanish East Indies. Between 1946 and 1958, the Spanish Sahara was amalgamated with the nearby Spanish-protected Cape Juby and Spanish Ifni to form a new colony, Spanish West Africa. This was reversed during the Ifni War when Ifni and the Sahara became provinces of Spain separately, two days apart, while Cape Juby was ceded to Morocco in the peace deal. Spain gave up its Saharan possession following Moroccan demands and international pressure, mainly from United Natio ...
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1975 In Spain
Events in the year 1975 in Spain. Incumbents *List of Spanish monarchs#Dictatorship of Francisco Franco (1936–1975), Caudillo: Francisco Franco (until 20 November) * Monarchy of Spain, Monarch – Juan Carlos I of Spain, Juan Carlos I (from 22 November) * List of prime ministers of Spain, Prime minister – Carlos Arias Navarro Events * 27 September – Last use of capital punishment in Spain when five people from militant groups were executed by firing squads. * 30 October – Juan Carlos I of Spain, Juan Carlos I becomes acting head of state due to the ill health of Francisco Franco. * 14 November – Madrid Accords: Spain agrees to hand over power of the Spanish Sahara to Morocco and Mauritania by the end of February 1976. * 22 November – Juan Carlos I becomes king of Spain two days after the death of the dictator Francisco Franco who had been in power since 1939. Deaths * 20 November – Francisco Franco, dictator (born 1892 in Spain, 1892) See also * 1975 in Spanish Sa ...
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List Of Number-one Singles Of 1975 (Spain)
This is a list of the Spanish Singles number-ones of 1975. Chart history See also *1975 in music *List of number-one hits (Spain) References {{Spanish number-one hits 1975 It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe. Events January * January 1 - Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ... Spain Singles Number-one singles ...
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List Of Spanish Films Of 1975
A list of films produced in Spain in 1975 (see 1975 in film). 1975 External links Spanish films of 1975at the Internet Movie Database {{DEFAULTSORT:Spanish Films Of 1975 1975 Spanish Films A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
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1975 In Spanish Television
This is a list of Spanish television related events in 1975. Events * 19 December: Gabriel Peña Aranda is appointed Director General of RTVE. * TVE broadcasts 1.143 hours in colour versus 4.205 in Black and white. Debuts Television shows La 1 Ending this year La 1 * ''Hoy también es fiesta'' (1970–1975) * ''Cuatro tiempos'' (1974–1975) * ''Fiesta'' (1974–1975) * ''Hoy 14,15'' (1974–1975) * ''Las Instituciones'' (1974–1975) * ''¿Le conoce usted?'' (1974–1975) * ''Lo de Tip y Coll'' (1974–1975) * ''Primera hora'' (1974–1975) * ''¡Señoras y señores!'' (1974–1975) * ''Suspiros de España'' (1974–1975) * ''Tele-Revista'' (1974–1975) * ''Telecomedia'' (1974–1975) Foreign series debuts in Spain Births See also * 1975 in Spain * List of Spanish films of 1975 A list of films produced in Spain in 1975 (see 1975 in film). 1975 External links Spanish films of 1975at the Internet Movie Database {{DEFAULTSORT:Spanish Fil ...
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1975 In Spanish Sahara
The following lists events that happened during 1975 in Spanish Sahara. Events May * May 12-19 - After initially having been denied entry by Spanish authorities, Simeon Aké, UN ambassador of the Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast); Marta Jiménez Martinez, a Cuban diplomat; and Manouchehr Pishva, from Iran did a UN tour of the country to investigate political instability and impose the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3292. October * October 1 - Morocco and Mauritania announced they would invade Western Sahara and split it between themselves after Spain announces a referendum would be held for the Sahrawi colony.Michael Brecher and Jonathan Wilkenfeld, ''A Study of Crisis'' (University of Michigan Press, 1997) pp119-120 * October 16 - Moroccan King Hassan II announced plans for a march of over 350,000 civilians across the border to Western Sahara to claim the parts of Western Sahara for Morocco. November * November 6 - Morocco begins a Green March into Spanish Sahara with u ...
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1892 In Spain
Year 189 ( CLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Silanus and Silanus (or, less frequently, year 942 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 189 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Roman Empire * Plague (possibly smallpox) kills as many as 2,000 people per day in Rome. Farmers are unable to harvest their crops, and food shortages bring riots in the city. China * Liu Bian succeeds Emperor Ling, as Chinese emperor of the Han Dynasty. * Dong Zhuo has Liu Bian deposed, and installs Emperor Xian as emperor. * Two thousand eunuchs in the palace are slaughtered in a violent purge in Luoyang, the capital of Han. By topic Arts and sciences * Galen publishes his ''"Treatise on the various temperaments"'' (aka ''O ...
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Madrid Accords
The Madrid Accords, formally the Declaration of Principles on Western Sahara, was a treaty between Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania setting out six principles which would end the Spanish presence in the territory of Spanish Sahara and arrange a temporary administration in the area pending a referendum. The territory had been a Spanish province and former colony. The agreement was signed in Madrid on November 14, 1975, six days before Franco died, although it was never published on the ''Boletin Oficial del Estado''. This agreement conflicted with the ''Law on decolonization of Sahara'', ratified by the Spanish Parliament (Cortes) on November 18. Under the Madrid agreement, the territory would then be divided between Morocco and Mauritania, with no role for either the Polisario Front or the Sahrawi people generally. Following the accords, the Polisario relocated from the Mauritanian border to Algeria. Background The province's future had been in dispute for several years, wit ...
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List Of Spanish Monarchs
This is a list of Spanish monarchs, that is, rulers of the country of Spain. The forerunners of the monarchs of the Spanish throne were the following: *Kings of the Visigoths * Kings of Asturias * Kings of Navarre *Kings of León *Kings of Galicia *Kings of Aragon *Kings of Castile These seven lineages were eventually united by the marriage of the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand II of Aragon (king of the Crown of Aragon) and Isabella I of Castile (queen of the Crown of Castile). Although their kingdoms continued to be separate, with their personal union they ruled them together as one dominion. The regnal numbers follow those of the rulers of Asturias, León, and Castile; thus, Alfonso XII is numbered in succession to Alfonso XI of Castile. House of Trastámara (1479–1555) Under Isabella and Ferdinand, the royal dynasties of Castile and Aragon, their respective kingdoms, were united into a single line. Historiography of Spain generally treats this as the formation of the Kin ...
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Last Use Of Capital Punishment In Spain
The last use of capital punishment in Spain took place on 27 September 1975 when two members of the armed Basque nationalist and separatist group ETA political-military and three members of the Revolutionary Antifascist Patriotic Front (FRAP) were executed by firing squads after having been convicted and sentenced to death by military tribunals for the murder of policemen and civil guards. Spain was Western Europe's only dictatorship at the time and had been unpopular and internationally isolated in the post-war period due to its relations with Nazi Germany in the 1930s and 1940s and the fact that its autocratic leader, Francisco Franco, had come to power by overthrowing a democratically elected government. As a result, the executions resulted in substantial criticism of the Spanish government, both domestically and abroad. Reactions included street protests, attacks on Spanish embassies, international criticism of the Spanish government and diplomatic measures, such as the wi ...
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Carlos Arias Navarro
Carlos Arias Navarro, 1st Marquis of Arias-Navarro (11 December 1908 – 27 November 1989) was one of the best-known Spanish politicians during the Francoist regime. Arias Navarro was a moderate leader in the last phase of Francoism and the beginning of the transition to democracy. However, he had been a hardline politician and involved in the White Terror by signing thousands of death warrants during the dismantling of the Spanish Republic. Early life Arias Navarro was born in Madrid on 11 December 1908. He served in the Ministry of Justice since 1929 as attorney in Málaga and Madrid. Francoist Spain Arias was close to the right-wing sectors and joined the Francoist side during the Spanish Civil War. He was public prosecutor in the trials set up by the Francoists in Málaga after the conquest of the city. There, he earned the nickname the "Butcher of Málaga" (''Carnicero de Málaga'') for his role in the imposition of the death penalty to true or perceived sympathizers ...
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