1953 In China
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1953 In China
Events in the year 1953 in China. Incumbents * Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party – Mao Zedong * Chairman of the Government – Mao Zedong * Vice Chairmen of the Government – Zhu De Liu Shaoqi, Song Qingling, Li Jishen, Zhang Lan, Gao Gang * Premier – Zhou Enlai * Vice Premiers – Dong Biwu, Chen Yun, Guo Moruo, Huang Yanpei, Deng Xiaoping Governors * Governor of Anhui Province – Zeng Xisheng * Governor of Fujian Province – Zhang Dingcheng * Governor of Gansu Province – Deng Baoshan * Governor of Guangdong Province – Ye Jianying (until September), Tao Zhu (starting September) * Governor of Guizhou Province – Yang Yong * Governor of Hebei Province – Yang Xiufeng * Governor of Heilongjiang Province – Zhao Dezun then Chen Lei * Governor of Henan Province – Wu Zhipu * Governor of Hubei Province – Li Xiannian * Governor of Hunan Province – Cheng Qian * Governor of Jiangsu Province – Tan Zhenlin * Governor of Jiang ...
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CALAMITY DAMAGE AND CROP DATA, APRIL-OCTOBER 1953, EXTRACTED FROM CHINESE COMMUNIST PRESS CIA-RDP80-00809A000700160278-5
Calamity may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Calamity'' (album), by The Curtains (2008) * Calamity (board game), board game released by Games Workshop in 1983 * ''Calamity'' (film), 1982 Czechoslovak film * ''Calamity, a Childhood of Martha Jane Cannary'', 2020 animated film * ''Calamity'', the third book in the series '' The Reckoners'' by Brandon Sanderson * Calamity Coyote, a fictional character in ''Tiny Toon Adventures'' * Calamity James, a British comic book character from ''The Beano'' * ''Calamity Jane'' (film), a 1953 film based on the person * ''Calamity Town'', a 1942 novel by Ellery Queen * The Calamity, a central plot point for the 2011 video game ''Bastion'' Other uses * Disaster, a terrible event * '' Al-Qaria'' (English: ''the calamity''), the 101st sura of the Quran dealing with the end of time * Calamity Jane (1852–1903), American frontierwoman *Calamity Ganon is a fictional character and the primary antagonist of Nintendo's ''The Legend ...
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Huang Yanpei
Huang Yanpei (; 1 October 1878 – 21 December 1965) was a Chinese educator, writer, and politician. He was a founding pioneer of the China Democratic League. Life Huang was born in Neishidi, Chuansha, Jiangsu (now part of Pudong, Shanghai) during the reign of the Guangxu Emperor in the late Qing dynasty. His mother died when he was 13 and his father died when he was 17, so he lived with his maternal grandfather, who gave him a traditional Chinese education. In his young age, he studied at Dongye School (東野學堂) and read the Four Books and Five Classics. Before he reached adulthood, he worked as an informal teacher in his hometown to support his family. In 1899, he topped the imperial examination in Songjiang Prefecture and obtained the position of a ''xiucai'' (秀才). Huang's uncle sponsored him to read Western studies. In 1901, he was enrolled in Nanyang Public School (now Jiao Tong University), where he met Cai Yuanpei, who was teaching the Chinese language there. A y ...
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Politics Of Hebei
The politics of Hebei Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Hebei is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Hebei. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Hebei Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary. Secretaries of the CCP Hebei Committee #Lin Tie (): July 12, 1949-August 25, 1966 #Liu Zihou (): August 25, 1966-February 3, 1968 #Li Xuefeng (): February 3, 1968-January 26, 1971 #Liu Zihou (): January 26, 1971-December 26, 1979 #Jin Ming (): December 26, 1979-June 16, 1982 # Gao Yang (): June 6, 1982-May 28, 1985 #Xing Chongzhi (): May 29, 1985-January 27, 1993 #Cheng Weigao (): January 27, 1993-October 8, 1998 #Ye Liansong (): October 8, 1998-June 30, 2000 # Wang Xudong (): June 30, 2000-November 25, 2002 # Bai Keming (): November 25, ...
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Yang Yong (general)
Yang Yong (; 28 October 1913 – 6 January 1983) was a general in the People's Liberation Army of China. He served as the secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party between September 1982 and January 1983, and governor of Guizhou, from January 1950 to April 1951. Life Yang Yong was born Yang Shijun () in Wenjiashi Town of Liuyang, Hunan province, Republic of China. In 1926, Yang joined the Young Pioneers of China and served as the captain. In April 1927, he joined the Communist Youth League of China. After the Mari Incident (), he took part in the Long March. In February 1930, Yang joined the Chinese Communist Party and Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, at that time, he took part in the Fifth Encirclement Campaign against Jiangxi Soviet. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he wounded in the Battle of Pingxingguan. In May 1940, Yang served as the commanding officer of the West of Shandong Military Region. In 1945, Yang took part in the Handan Camp ...
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Politics Of Guizhou
The politics of Guizhou Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Guizhou is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Guizhou. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Guizhou Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Guizhou Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary, CCP Party Chief". List of provincial-level leaders CCP Guizhou Committee Secretaries #Su Zhenhua: 1949–1954 #Zhou Lin (politician), Zhou Lin: 1954–1964 #Li Dazhang: 1964–1965 #Jia Qiyun: 1965–1967 #Li Zaihe: 1967–1969 #Lan Yinong: 1969–1973 #Lu Ruilin: 1973–1977 #Ma Li (politician), Ma Li (马力): 1977-1979 #Chi Biqing: 1979–1985 #Zhu Houze: 1985 #Hu Jintao: 1985–1988 #Liu Zhengwei: 1988–1993 #Liu Fangren: 1993–2001 #Qian Yunlu: 2001–2005 #Shi Zong ...
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Tao Zhu
Tao Zhu (; 16 January 1908 – 30 November 1969) was a member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party . Biography Born in Qiyang, Hunan, Tao Zhu was Secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Committee and Commander of the Guangzhou Military Region. In 1958, during the initial stages of the Great Leap Forward, he participated enthusiastically in the "anti-hoarding campaign" in Guangdong, believing that reported production figures were real, and that the observed food shortage was only due to peasants' hoarding. Within a year, he realized his mistake as his campaign was not able to discover stored food supplies in villages; in fact, most peasants were starving. In the 1959 Lushan Conference, he initially sympathized with Peng Dehuai in his criticism of the Great Leap Forward. However, after a harsh reaction from Mao Zedong, Tao Zhu switched sides and joined up in Mao's attack on "right-leaning opportunists", submitting a list of his own officials that he iden ...
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Ye Jianying
Ye Jianying (; 28 April 1897 – 22 October 1986) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary leader and politician, one of the founding Ten Marshals of the People's Republic of China. He was the top military leader in the 1976 coup that overthrew the Gang of Four and ended the Cultural Revolution, and was the key supporter of Deng Xiaoping in his power struggle with Hua Guofeng. After Deng ascended power, Ye served as China's head of state as Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 1978 to 1983. Life Born Ye Yiwei () into a wealthy Christian Hakka merchant family in an old rural village at Jiaying county (modern-day renamed as Meixian District), his courtesy name was Cangbai () and most of Ye Jianying's siblings died before being adults due to severe illness. After graduation from the Yunnan Military Academy in 1919, he joined the Kuomintang (KMT). He taught at the Whampoa Military Academy, and in 1927 joined the Communist Party. That year, h ...
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Politics Of Guangdong
The Politics of Guangdong follows a dual party-government system like the rest of China's provinces. Guangdong is known for a surge of legislative activism in recent years, often called the Guangdong Phenomenon (''Guangdong Xianxiang''). The Guangdong Provincial People's Congress has enacted measures to increase democracy and transparency, and exert more control over the financial sector. In a well-publicized case in 2000, the Guangdong PPC also harshly criticized the Environmental Protection Bureau for allowing the construction of an electroplating park without a proper environmental impact investigation. List of Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretaries List of governors #Ye Jianying: November 1948 – September 1953 #Tao Zhu: September 1953 – August 1957 # Chen Yu: August 1957 – November 1967 #Huang Yongsheng: November 1967 – June 1969 #Liu Xingyuan: June 1969 – April 1972 # Ding Sheng: April 1972 – April 1974 #Zhao Ziyang: April 1974 – October 1975 #Wei Guoqin ...
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Deng Baoshan
Deng Baoshan () (1894 – November 27, 1968) was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Tianshui, Gansu Province. He was commander of the New 1st Army. During the Xi'an Incident of 1936, he supported Zhang Xueliang Chang Hsüeh-liang (, June 3, 1901 – October 15, 2001), also romanized as Zhang Xueliang, nicknamed the "Young Marshal" (少帥), known in his later life as Peter H. L. Chang, was the effective ruler of Northeast China and much of northern ... and Yang Hucheng. He was the 2nd governor of his home province after the creation of the People's Republic. {{DEFAULTSORT:Baoshan, Deng 1894 births 1968 deaths People's Republic of China politicians from Gansu Chinese Communist Party politicians from Gansu Governors of Gansu People from Tianshui Victims of the Cultural Revolution ...
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Gansu
Gansu (, ; alternately romanized as Kansu) is a province in Northwest China. Its capital and largest city is Lanzhou, in the southeast part of the province. The seventh-largest administrative district by area at , Gansu lies between the Tibetan and Loess plateaus and borders Mongolia ( Govi-Altai Province), Inner Mongolia and Ningxia to the north, Xinjiang and Qinghai to the west, Sichuan to the south and Shaanxi to the east. The Yellow River passes through the southern part of the province. Part of Gansu's territory is located in the Gobi Desert. The Qilian mountains are located in the south of the Province. Gansu has a population of 26 million, ranking 22nd in China. Its population is mostly Han, along with Hui, Dongxiang and Tibetan minorities. The most common language is Mandarin. Gansu is among the poorest administrative divisions in China, ranking 31st, last place, in GDP per capita as of 2019. The State of Qin originated in what is now southeastern Gansu and ...
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Zhang Dingcheng
Zhang Dingcheng (; December 1898 – December 16, 1981) was a politician of the People's Republic of China, Procurator–General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate from 1954 to 1975.Zhang Dingcheng's biography
''zhanghuasun.com'', March 30, 2015
His tenure remains the longest in the history of the Supreme Procuratorate.


Biography

Zhang Dingcheng was born in , in 1898. He graduated as a



Politics Of Fujian
The Politics of Fujian Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China. The Governor of Fujian () is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Fujian. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Fujian Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Provincial Committee Secretary (), colloquially termed the "Fujian Party Secretary". List of provincial-level leaders CCP Party Secretaries #Zhang Dingcheng (): 1949-1954 #Ye Fei (): 1954-1958 #Jiang Yizhen (): 1958-1970 #Han Xianchu (): 1971-1973  #Liao Zhigao (): 1974-1982 #Xiang Nan (): 1982-1986  #Chen Guangyi (): 1986-1993  #Jia Qinglin (): 1993-1996  #Chen Mingyi (): 1996-2000  #Song Defu (): 2000-2004 #Lu Zhangong (): 2004-2009  #Sun Chunlan (): 2009-2012 #You Quan (): 2012-2017 #Yu Weiguo (): 2017-2020 #Yin Li (politician), Yin Li (): 2020-2022 #Zhou Zuyi (): ...
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