1899 In Chile
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1899 In Chile
The following lists events that happened during 1899 in Chile. Incumbents *President of Chile: Federico Errázuriz Echaurren Events *4 February - Chile-Denmark relations: Chile signs a commerce treaty with Denmark. *24 March - The Puna de Atacama dispute is resolved. Births *22 April - Eduardo Cruz-Coke (died 1974) *16 August - Salvador Reyes Figueroa (died 1970) *1 October - Ricardo Romero (fencer) *7 December - Felipe Iturriaga (died 1977) Deaths *18 February - Ambrosio Montt Luco (born 1830) References {{South America topic, 1899 in Years of the 19th century in Chile Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
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President Of Chile
The president of Chile ( es, Presidente de Chile), officially known as the President of the Republic of Chile ( es, Presidente de la República de Chile), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Chile. The president is responsible for both the Government of Chile and state administration. Although its role and significance has changed over the history of Chile, as well as its position and relations with other actors in the national political organization, it is one of the most prominent political offices. It is also considered one of the institutions that make up the "Historic Constitution of Chile", and is essential to the country's political stability. Under the current Constitution (adopted in 1980), the president serves a four-year term, with immediate re-election being prohibited. The shorter period (previously the term was six years) allows for parliamentary and presidential elections to be synchronized. The official seat of the president of Chile ...
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Federico Errázuriz Echaurren
Federico Errázuriz Echaurren (Santiago, November 16, 1850 – Valparaíso, July 12, 1901) was a Chilean politician who served as the 12th President of Chile. Early life He was son of the president Federico Errázuriz Zañartu and of Eulogia Echaurren García-Huidobro. He studied at ''San Ignacio School'' of Santiago de Chile and in the ''National Institute of Santiago'' , where he received a bachelor's degree. He was joined the University of Chile where he became a lawyer on March 23, 1873. In 1875 he married Gertrudis Echeñique Mujica, a direct descendant of the governor of Chile Martín de Mujica, of whom she was the last heir of the El Huique; They had six children: Juan José, Elena, Federico, Eulogia, Jorge and María Jesús. Errázuriz Echaurren joined the Liberal party and started his political life in 1876, when he was elected as a deputy for Constitución. He was reelected in 1879 and was characterized as a centrist politician. He did not participate in the ca ...
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Denmark
) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark , established_title = History of Denmark#Middle ages, Consolidation , established_date = 8th century , established_title2 = Christianization , established_date2 = 965 , established_title3 = , established_date3 = 5 June 1849 , established_title4 = Faroese home rule , established_date4 = 24 March 1948 , established_title5 = European Economic Community, EEC 1973 enlargement of the European Communities, accession , established_date5 = 1 January 1973 , established_title6 = Greenlandic home rule , established_date6 = 1 May 1979 , official_languages = Danish language, Danish , languages_type = Regional languages , languages_sub = yes , languages = German language, GermanGerman is recognised as a protected minority language in t ...
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Puna De Atacama Dispute
The Puna de Atacama dispute, sometimes referred to as Puna de Atacama Lawsuit (Spanish language, Spanish: ''Litigio de la Puna de Atacama''), was a border dispute involving Argentina, Chile and Bolivia in the 19th century over the arid high plateau of Puna de Atacama located about 4500 Metres above sea level, meters above the sea around the current borders of the three countries. The dispute originated with the Chilean annexation of the Bolivian Litoral Department in 1879 during the War of the Pacific. That year, the Chilean Army occupied San Pedro de Atacama, the main settlement of the current Chilean part of Puna de Atacama. By 1884, Bolivia and its ally Peru had lost the war, and Argentina communicated to the Chilean government that the border line in the Puna was still a pending issue between Argentina and Bolivia. Chile answered that the Puna de Atacama still belonged to Bolivia. The same year, Argentina occupied Santa Rosa de los Pastos Grandes, Pastos Grandes in the Puna. ...
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Eduardo Cruz-Coke
Eduardo Cruz-Coke Lassabe (April 22, 1899 – March 18, 1974) was a Chilean political figure, the conservative candidate in Chile's 1946 presidential election and the principal creator of the Chilean health system. Cruz-Coke was born in Valparaíso, Chile, the son of Ricardo Cruz-Coke and of Celeste Lassabe. He completed his secondary studies at the Padres Franceses in Santiago, and later graduated as a medical doctor from the Universidad de Chile in 1921. While still a student, Cruz-Coke together with classmate Emilio Tizzoni, founded the ''National Association of Catholic Students'' ( es, Asociación Nacional de Estudiantes Católicos, links=no) (ANEC) based on the Catholic social teachings. Cruz-Coke became its first president, and in 1920 he joined the Conservative party. After working as a microscopy assistant to professor Juan Noé, in 1925 he became professor of physiology and pathology at the same university, a position he retained until 1955. The same year, he trav ...
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Salvador Reyes Figueroa
Salvador Reyes Figueroa was a Chilean writer who won the 1967 Chilean National Prize for Literature. Biography He was born in Copiapó to Arturo Reyes and Luisa Figueroa on August 16, 1899. He first studied at the Instituto Comercial de Antofagasta (Antofagasta Commercial College).Translated from Escritores.clSalvador Reyes Figueroa Biography(Spanish in the original), retrieved on June 3, 2009, with the written consent of the copyright holder, according to the statement found on the said page:. He travelled to North Chile, then lived in Valparaíso. By the end of 1920, he moved to Santiago, where he began working as a journalist. He wrote for ''Zig-Zag'', ''Las Últimas Noticias'', and ''Hoy'' under the nickname "Simbad". In 1928 he co-founded the magazine '' Letras'' along with Ángel Cruchaga Santa María, Manuel Eduardo Hübner, Luis Enrique Délano and Hernán del Solar. According to some researches, this publication would gather the best writers of its time together. I ...
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Ricardo Romero (fencer)
Ricardo Romero (born 1 October 1899, date of death unknown) was a Chilean fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée and team sabre events at the 1936 Summer Olympics The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp .... References 1899 births Year of death missing Chilean male épée fencers Olympic fencers for Chile Fencers at the 1936 Summer Olympics Chilean male sabre fencers Place of birth missing {{Chile-fencing-bio-stub ...
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Felipe Iturriaga
Felipe Iturriaga Esquivel (December 7, 1899 – September 2, 1977) was a Chilean politician, Mayor of Pichilemu from 1932 to 1935, 1941–1944 and 1956–1960. Biography Iturriaga was born in Colchagua on December 7, 1899. He was baptized in Ciruelos Parish, where he lived for most of his life. Iturriaga married Olga Maturana (1906–1973), and they had 5 children: Arturo Iturriaga; María Mercedes Iturriaga; Carlos Iturriaga; Olga Iturriaga; and Rodolfo Iturriaga. Iturriaga died in Santiago, Chile on September 2, 1977. Iturriaga was a member of the Conservative Party of Chile The Conservative Party (in Spanish: ''Partido Conservador'', PCon) of Chile was one of the principal Chilean political parties since its foundation in 1836 until 1948, when it broke apart. In 1953 it reformed as the United Conservative Party and .... References 1899 births 1977 deaths People from Colchagua Province Mayors of Pichilemu Chilean people of Basque descent Conservativ ...
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Ambrosio Montt Luco
Ambrosio Montt Luco (December 7, 1830 – February 18, 1899) was a Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...an politician and lawyer. 1830 births 1899 deaths Ambrosio People from Santiago Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile 19th-century Chilean lawyers 19th-century Chilean politicians {{Chile-politician-stub ...
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1899 In Chile
The following lists events that happened during 1899 in Chile. Incumbents *President of Chile: Federico Errázuriz Echaurren Events *4 February - Chile-Denmark relations: Chile signs a commerce treaty with Denmark. *24 March - The Puna de Atacama dispute is resolved. Births *22 April - Eduardo Cruz-Coke (died 1974) *16 August - Salvador Reyes Figueroa (died 1970) *1 October - Ricardo Romero (fencer) *7 December - Felipe Iturriaga (died 1977) Deaths *18 February - Ambrosio Montt Luco (born 1830) References {{South America topic, 1899 in Years of the 19th century in Chile Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
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Years Of The 19th Century In Chile
A year or annus is the orbital period of a planetary body, for example, the Earth, moving in its orbit around the Sun. Due to the Earth's axial tilt, the course of a year sees the passing of the seasons, marked by change in weather, the hours of daylight, and, consequently, vegetation and soil fertility. In temperate and subpolar regions around the planet, four seasons are generally recognized: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In tropical and subtropical regions, several geographical sectors do not present defined seasons; but in the seasonal tropics, the annual wet and dry seasons are recognized and tracked. A calendar year is an approximation of the number of days of the Earth's orbital period, as counted in a given calendar. The Gregorian calendar, or modern calendar, presents its calendar year to be either a common year of 365 days or a leap year of 366 days, as do the Julian calendars. For the Gregorian calendar, the average length of the calendar year (the mean yea ...
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