1898 In Chile
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1898 In Chile
The following lists events that happened during 1898 in Chile. Incumbents *President of Chile: Federico Errázuriz Echaurren Events Full date unknown * Francisco Bilbao Workers Party is founded.Orrego Penagos, Juan Luis. La ilusión del progreso: los caminos hacia el Estado-nación en el Perú y América Latina (1820 - 1860)'. Lima: Pontificia Univ. Católica del Perú, Fondo Ed, 2005. p. 87 * Quilpué is founded. Births * 3 January - Carlos Keller, writer and historian (died 1974) * 30 June - Alfredo Duhalde, politician (died 1985) * 26 August - Tomás Goyoaga, Olympic fencer (died 1937) * 22 November - Gabriel González Videla, 24th president of Chile (died 1980) * 27 November - John Jackson, cricketer and educator (died 1958) Deaths References {{South America topic, 1898 in Years of the 19th century in Chile Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the w ...
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President Of Chile
The president of Chile ( es, Presidente de Chile), officially known as the President of the Republic of Chile ( es, Presidente de la República de Chile), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Chile. The president is responsible for both the Government of Chile and state administration. Although its role and significance has changed over the history of Chile, as well as its position and relations with other actors in the national political organization, it is one of the most prominent political offices. It is also considered one of the institutions that make up the "Historic Constitution of Chile", and is essential to the country's political stability. Under the current Constitution (adopted in 1980), the president serves a four-year term, with immediate re-election being prohibited. The shorter period (previously the term was six years) allows for parliamentary and presidential elections to be synchronized. The official seat of the president of Chile ...
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Federico Errázuriz Echaurren
Federico Errázuriz Echaurren (Santiago, November 16, 1850 – Valparaíso, July 12, 1901) was a Chilean politician who served as the 12th President of Chile. Early life He was son of the president Federico Errázuriz Zañartu and of Eulogia Echaurren García-Huidobro. He studied at ''San Ignacio School'' of Santiago de Chile and in the ''National Institute of Santiago'' , where he received a bachelor's degree. He was joined the University of Chile where he became a lawyer on March 23, 1873. In 1875 he married Gertrudis Echeñique Mujica, a direct descendant of the governor of Chile Martín de Mujica, of whom she was the last heir of the El Huique; They had six children: Juan José, Elena, Federico, Eulogia, Jorge and María Jesús. Errázuriz Echaurren joined the Liberal party and started his political life in 1876, when he was elected as a deputy for Constitución. He was reelected in 1879 and was characterized as a centrist politician. He did not participate in the ca ...
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Francisco Bilbao Workers Party
The Francisco Bilbao Workers Party ( es, Partido Obrero Francisco Bilbao) was a political party in Chile. The party was established in 1898, and was named after Francisco Bilbao. The party was founded by Ricardo Guerrero, who was inspired by Marxian theory. Local branches of the party were established in sixteen cities. The programme of the party was published in 1899, with a clear anti-militarist and anti-clerical orientation. The Santiago de Chile-based newspaper ''El Trabajo'' of Alejandro Gonzalez was linked to the party. The party was a precursor of the Socialist Party Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of th ... founded in 1901.Orrego Penagos, Juan Luis. La ilusión del progreso: los caminos hacia el Estado-nación en el Perú y América Latina (1820 - 1860)'. Lima: Pont ...
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Quilpué
Quilpué is a city and capital of the Marga Marga Province in central Chile's Valparaíso Region. It is part of the Greater Valparaíso metropolitan area. It is widely known as "City of the Sun" (''Ciudad del Sol'') and the urban part of it also comprises the town of El Belloto, an area that showed rapid growth in the late 1990s. Etymology There are various theories about the origin of the word ''Quilpué''. According to some, ''Quilpué'' means ''place where there are pigeons'', arguing that pigeons were found abundantly in the area and that the name derives from the aboriginal words ''cullpo'' (''dove'') and ''hue'' (''place''). Other authors suggest that it means ''place of the stone lancet'', because the Picunches (the indigenous Mapuche people) were experts in the manufacture of these items that were used for medical procedures. Numbers of these stone lancets have been found in the area's archaeological sites, as well as the original formation which was quarried for them. ...
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Carlos Keller
Carlos Keller Rueff (January 3, 1898–February 28, 1974) was a far-right Chilean writer, historian, and political figure. Early years Keller was born in Concepción, Chile, into a family of German origin and completed his education at universities in Germany.Philip Rees, ''Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890'' He received his doctorate in 1921 and soon became known as a student of Chilean historian Alberto Edwards and Oswald Spengler, with whom he had struck up a friendship in Germany. His first book, ''Spengler y la Situaciòn Politica Cultural de la America Iberica'' (1927) argued for a strong hierarchical basis to Latin American politics in order to preserve Spanish identity. Emergence of the ''Nacis'' Upon returning to Chile he served as chairman of the cultural organisation the German-Chilean League and in this role had helped to introduce Spengler's thoughts to a Chilean audience. Such was Keller's reputation that when the ''Ibero-Amerikanische Insti ...
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Alfredo Duhalde
Alfredo Duhalde Vásquez (June 30, 1898 – April 10, 1985) was a Chilean politician who served twice as provisional president in 1946. Duhalde was born in the city of Río Bueno, the son of Pedro Duhalde and of Zoila Vasquez. After completing his primary schooling in his natal town, he completed his secondary education at the Liceo de Aplicación in Santiago, where he graduated in 1916. He then studied law at the Universidad de Chile. He married Yolanda Heufmann, and together they had 6 children: Yolanda, René, Sara, Carmen, Marta and Sonia. He joined the army and was commissioned as a Cavalry Lieutenant. Later he dedicated himself to work his lands in the areas of Río Bueno and La Unión. He was one of the founders of the Banco Agrícola (Agricultural Bank). He joined the Radical Party and was elected a deputy in 1924 for Llanquihue and Carelmapu. In 1933 he was re-elected, this time as a deputy for Valdivia, Osorno y La Unión. In 1939, President Pedro Aguirre Cerd ...
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Tomás Goyoaga
Tomás León Goyoaga Palacios (28 June 1898 – 14 November 1937) was a Chilean pée, foil and sabre fencer. He competed at the 1928 and 1936 Summer Olympics The 1936 Summer Olympics (German: ''Olympische Sommerspiele 1936''), officially known as the Games of the XI Olympiad (German: ''Spiele der XI. Olympiade'') and commonly known as Berlin 1936 or the Nazi Olympics, were an international multi-sp .... References 1898 births 1937 deaths Chilean male épée fencers Olympic fencers for Chile Fencers at the 1928 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1936 Summer Olympics Chilean male foil fencers Chilean male sabre fencers 20th-century Chilean people Sportspeople from Santiago {{Chile-fencing-bio-stub ...
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Gabriel González Videla
Gabriel Enrique González Videla (; November 22, 1898 – August 22, 1980) was a Chilean politician and lawyer who served as the 24th president of Chile from 1946 to 1952. He had previously been a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1930 to 1941 and senator for Tarapacá and Antofagasta from 1945 to 1946. A long-time member and leader in the Radical Party, he left the party in 1971 over its support for socialist president Salvador Allende. From 1973 until his death in 1980 he became an active collaborator and participant in the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, acting as vice president of the Council of State from 1976 onwards. As vice president of the council, he helped draft the current Chilean constitution of 1980. Early life González was born in the coastal city of La Serena on November 22, 1898 to parents Gabriel González Castillo and Teresa Videla Zepeda, who were of Spanish descent. He was the oldest of eighteen children. After graduating from the ''Liceo de ...
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President Of Chile
The president of Chile ( es, Presidente de Chile), officially known as the President of the Republic of Chile ( es, Presidente de la República de Chile), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Chile. The president is responsible for both the Government of Chile and state administration. Although its role and significance has changed over the history of Chile, as well as its position and relations with other actors in the national political organization, it is one of the most prominent political offices. It is also considered one of the institutions that make up the "Historic Constitution of Chile", and is essential to the country's political stability. Under the current Constitution (adopted in 1980), the president serves a four-year term, with immediate re-election being prohibited. The shorter period (previously the term was six years) allows for parliamentary and presidential elections to be synchronized. The official seat of the president of Chile ...
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John Jackson (cricketer, Born 1898)
John Alfred Stewart Jackson (27 December 1898 – 13 March 1958) was a Chilean-British cricketer and school founder. A right-handed batsman and right-arm leg spin bowler, he played seven times for the Chile national cricket team against Argentina between 1922 and 1938.Other matches played by John Jackson
at CricketArchive
Earlier in his career, he played for .
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1898 In Chile
The following lists events that happened during 1898 in Chile. Incumbents *President of Chile: Federico Errázuriz Echaurren Events Full date unknown * Francisco Bilbao Workers Party is founded.Orrego Penagos, Juan Luis. La ilusión del progreso: los caminos hacia el Estado-nación en el Perú y América Latina (1820 - 1860)'. Lima: Pontificia Univ. Católica del Perú, Fondo Ed, 2005. p. 87 * Quilpué is founded. Births * 3 January - Carlos Keller, writer and historian (died 1974) * 30 June - Alfredo Duhalde, politician (died 1985) * 26 August - Tomás Goyoaga, Olympic fencer (died 1937) * 22 November - Gabriel González Videla, 24th president of Chile (died 1980) * 27 November - John Jackson, cricketer and educator (died 1958) Deaths References {{South America topic, 1898 in Years of the 19th century in Chile Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the w ...
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Years Of The 19th Century In Chile
A year or annus is the orbital period of a planetary body, for example, the Earth, moving in its orbit around the Sun. Due to the Earth's axial tilt, the course of a year sees the passing of the seasons, marked by change in weather, the hours of daylight, and, consequently, vegetation and soil fertility. In temperate and subpolar regions around the planet, four seasons are generally recognized: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In tropical and subtropical regions, several geographical sectors do not present defined seasons; but in the seasonal tropics, the annual wet and dry seasons are recognized and tracked. A calendar year is an approximation of the number of days of the Earth's orbital period, as counted in a given calendar. The Gregorian calendar, or modern calendar, presents its calendar year to be either a common year of 365 days or a leap year of 366 days, as do the Julian calendars. For the Gregorian calendar, the average length of the calendar year (the mean yea ...
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